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Nichols was employed by some of the industry's leading animation studios between 1955 until 1993, including [[Warner Bros.]], [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]], [[UPA (animation studio)|UPA]], [[Fleischer Studios]], Snowball Animation, Patin, TV Spots, Cre­ston, Eagle, [[Hanna-Barbera]], [[Marvel Productions]], [[Universal Studios]] and [[Graz Entertainment]].<ref name=bcn/><ref name=awn/>
Nichols was employed by some of the industry's leading animation studios between 1955 until 1993, including [[Warner Bros.]], [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]], [[UPA (animation studio)|UPA]], [[Fleischer Studios]], Snowball Animation, Patin, TV Spots, Cre­ston, Eagle, [[Hanna-Barbera]], [[Marvel Productions]], [[Universal Studios]] and [[Graz Entertainment]].<ref name=bcn/><ref name=awn/>


She also served on the executive board of [[The Ani­ma­tion Guild]] ([[The Animation Guild, I.A.T.S.E. Local 839|I.A.T.S.E.]]), the professional guild of animation artists, from 1980 to 1985.<ref name=bcn/><ref name=awn/>
She also served on the executive board of [[The Animation Guild]] ([[The Animation Guild, I.A.T.S.E. Local 839|I.A.T.S.E.]]), the professional guild of animation artists, from 1980 to 1985.<ref name=bcn/><ref name=awn/>


==Career==
==Career==
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===1970s===
===1970s===
Nichols worked extensively as animator for television series and specials during the 1970s. She was an assis­tant ani­ma­tor for the 1973 [[Hanna-Barbera]] [[theatrical release]], ''[[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]'', [[Children's literature|children's book]] [[Charlotte's Web|of the same name]] by [[E. B. White]].<ref name=awn/> Her credits as animator for television films, [[animated short|short]]s and specials included ''Great Escape'' in 1974, ''[[The White Seal]]'' in 1975, and ''[[A Flint­stone Christ­mas]]'' in 1977.
Nichols worked extensively as animator for television series and specials during the 1970s. She was an assis­tant ani­ma­tor for the 1973 [[Hanna-Barbera]] [[theatrical release]], ''[[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]'', [[Children's literature|children's book]] [[Charlotte's Web|of the same name]] by [[E. B. White]].<ref name=awn/> Her credits as animator for television films, [[animated short|short]]s and specials included ''Great Escape'' in 1974, ''[[The White Seal]]'' in 1975, and ''[[A Flintstone Christmas]]'' in 1977.


Her 1970s television series production credits, many for Hanna-Barbera, included ''[[The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show]]'' in 1971; ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Hour]]'' in 1972; ''[[Speed Buggy]]'' in 1973; ''[[These Are the Days (TV series)|These Are the Days]]'' in 1974; ''[[Partridge Family 2200 A.D.]]'' in 1974; the [[ABC]] ''[[After school special]]'', ''Cyrano'', in 1974; ''[[The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)|The Tom and Jerry Show]]'' in 1975; ''[[The Mumbly Cartoon Show]]'' in 1976; ''The ''[[Scooby Doo]]'' / ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'' Hour'' in 1976; ''[[CB Bears]]'' in 1977; ''[[The All-New Super Friends Hour]]'' in 1977; ''[[Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics]]'' in 1977; three 1978 series - ''[[Jana of the Jungle]]'', ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'' and ''[[Challenge of the Super Friends]]''; the ''[[Godzilla (animated series)|Godzilla]]'' animated series from 1978 to 1979; ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'' in 1979; ''[[The World's Greatest Super Friends]]'' in 1979; and ''[[Casper and the Angels]]'' in 1979.<ref name=bcn/><ref name=awn/>
Her 1970s television series production credits, many for Hanna-Barbera, included ''[[The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show]]'' in 1971; ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Hour]]'' in 1972; ''[[Speed Buggy]]'' in 1973; ''[[These Are the Days (TV series)|These Are the Days]]'' in 1974; ''[[Partridge Family 2200 A.D.]]'' in 1974; the ''[[ABC Afterschool Special]]'', ''Cyrano'', in 1974; ''[[The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)|The Tom and Jerry Show]]'' in 1975; ''[[The Mumbly Cartoon Show]]'' in 1976; ''The ''[[Scooby Doo]]'' / ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'' Hour'' in 1976; ''[[CB Bears]]'' in 1977; ''[[The All-New Super Friends Hour]]'' in 1977; ''[[Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics]]'' in 1977; three 1978 series - ''[[Jana of the Jungle]]'', ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'' and ''[[Challenge of the Super Friends]]''; the ''[[Godzilla (animated series)|Godzilla]]'' animated series from 1978 to 1979; ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'' in 1979; ''[[The World's Greatest Super Friends]]'' in 1979; and ''[[Casper and the Angels]]'' in 1979.<ref name=bcn/><ref name=awn/>


===1980s===
===1980s===
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Nichols began work for [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] during the mid and late 1980s. She held the post of a clean-up animator for Disney's 1985 film, ''[[The Black Cauldron (film)|The Black Cauldron]]''. She then served as an assistant animator for ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]'' by [[Touchstone Pictures]] and Disney's ''[[Oliver & Company]]'', both released in 1988.<ref name=awn/> Nichols later became a key character animator on Disney's ''[[The Little Mermaid (1989 film)|The Little Mermaid]]'', released in 1989, and ''[[The Rescuers Down Under]]'', released in 1990.<ref name=bcn/>
Nichols began work for [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] during the mid and late 1980s. She held the post of a clean-up animator for Disney's 1985 film, ''[[The Black Cauldron (film)|The Black Cauldron]]''. She then served as an assistant animator for ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]'' by [[Touchstone Pictures]] and Disney's ''[[Oliver & Company]]'', both released in 1988.<ref name=awn/> Nichols later became a key character animator on Disney's ''[[The Little Mermaid (1989 film)|The Little Mermaid]]'', released in 1989, and ''[[The Rescuers Down Under]]'', released in 1990.<ref name=bcn/>


In addition to her work as an animation director, Nichols became a [[sequence direc­tor]] for the 1985 television movie, ''[[The Glo Friends Save Christmas]]'', and ''[[Bigfoot and the Muscle Machines]]''.<ref name=bcn/> She also directed the sequences for ''[[Robotix]]'' in 1985; ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1985 TV series)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' from 1985 to 1986; ''[[The Transformers (TV series)|The Transformers]]'' from 1986 to 1987 (which she also directed); and ''The Lit­tle Wiz­ards'' in 1987.<ref name=bcn/>
In addition to her work as an animation director, Nichols became a [[sequence director]] for the 1985 television movie, ''[[The Glo Friends Save Christmas]]'', and ''[[Bigfoot and the Muscle Machines]]''.<ref name=bcn/> She also directed the sequences for ''[[Robotix]]'' in 1985; ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1985 TV series)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' from 1985 to 1986; ''[[The Transformers (TV series)|The Transformers]]'' from 1986 to 1987 (which she also directed); and ''The Lit­tle Wiz­ards'' in 1987.<ref name=bcn/>


Her additional animation credits during the 1980s [[Tex Avery]]'s ''[[The Kwicky Koala Show]]'' in 1981; ''[[Trollkins]]'' in 1981; ''[[The Smurfs (TV series)|The Smurfs]]'' from 1981 to 1984; ''[[Shirt Tales]]'' in 1982; ''[[Pac-Man (TV series)|Pac-Man]]'' in 1982; ''Jokebook'' in 1982; ''[[The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show]]'' in 1983; and ''[[The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show]]''.<ref name=awn/>
Her additional animation credits during the 1980s [[Tex Avery]]'s ''[[The Kwicky Koala Show]]'' in 1981; ''[[Trollkins]]'' in 1981; ''[[The Smurfs (TV series)|The Smurfs]]'' from 1981 to 1984; ''[[Shirt Tales]]'' in 1982; ''[[Pac-Man (TV series)|Pac-Man]]'' in 1982; ''Jokebook'' in 1982; ''[[The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show]]'' in 1983; and ''[[The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show]]''.<ref name=awn/>

Revision as of 18:24, 2 December 2012

Margaret Nichols (c. 1930 – November 5 2012) was an American animators and television director. Professionally, she was also known as Mar­garet Flo­res Nichols and Mar­garet Grewell.[1] Nichols directed several animated television series, including The Transformers from 1985 to 1986; four series in 1986 - The Glo Friends, MoonDreamers, Inhumanoids and Potato Head Kids; My Little Pony 'n Friends from 1986 to 1987; and the Fraggle Rock animated series in 1987.[1][2]

Nichols was employed by some of the industry's leading animation studios between 1955 until 1993, including Warner Bros., Walt Disney Animation Studios, UPA, Fleischer Studios, Snowball Animation, Patin, TV Spots, Cre­ston, Eagle, Hanna-Barbera, Marvel Productions, Universal Studios and Graz Entertainment.[1][2]

She also served on the executive board of The Animation Guild (I.A.T.S.E.), the professional guild of animation artists, from 1980 to 1985.[1][2]

Career

While Nichols had worked in animation since 1955, she received her first professional credit for her work as layout artist for the 1970 primetime television movie, Uncle Sam Magoo, an arm of the Mr. Magoo cartoon.[1] She soon worked as on the 1971 film, Shin­bone Alley, as a layout and background artist.[1]

1970s

Nichols worked extensively as animator for television series and specials during the 1970s. She was an assis­tant ani­ma­tor for the 1973 Hanna-Barbera theatrical release, Charlotte's Web, children's book of the same name by E. B. White.[2] Her credits as animator for television films, shorts and specials included Great Escape in 1974, The White Seal in 1975, and A Flintstone Christmas in 1977.

Her 1970s television series production credits, many for Hanna-Barbera, included The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show in 1971; The Flintstone Comedy Hour in 1972; Speed Buggy in 1973; These Are the Days in 1974; Partridge Family 2200 A.D. in 1974; the ABC Afterschool Special, Cyrano, in 1974; The Tom and Jerry Show in 1975; The Mumbly Cartoon Show in 1976; The Scooby Doo / Dynomutt, Dog Wonder Hour in 1976; CB Bears in 1977; The All-New Super Friends Hour in 1977; Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics in 1977; three 1978 series - Jana of the Jungle, Dynomutt, Dog Wonder and Challenge of the Super Friends; the Godzilla animated series from 1978 to 1979; Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo in 1979; The World's Greatest Super Friends in 1979; and Casper and the Angels in 1979.[1][2]

1980s

Nichols expanded to become a director and animation director during the 1980s.

She served as the animation director for two 1986 theatrical films, My Little Pony: The Movie and Transformers: The Movie, as well as the direct-to-video G.I. Joe: The Movie, released in 1987.[1] She was also a character animator for the 1982 theatrical musical, Heidi's Song, and an animator for the 1987 animated feature film, Rock Odyssey.[2]

Nichols also became the animation director for several television series, including Jim Henson's Muppet Babies from 1985 to 1988 and Defenders of the Earth in 1986. She similarly held the positions of animation director during the production of the television movies Solar­man in 1986 and X-Men: Pryde of the X-Men in 1989.[1][2]

Nichols began work for Walt Disney Animation Studios during the mid and late 1980s. She held the post of a clean-up animator for Disney's 1985 film, The Black Cauldron. She then served as an assistant animator for Who Framed Roger Rabbit by Touchstone Pictures and Disney's Oliver & Company, both released in 1988.[2] Nichols later became a key character animator on Disney's The Little Mermaid, released in 1989, and The Rescuers Down Under, released in 1990.[1]

In addition to her work as an animation director, Nichols became a sequence director for the 1985 television movie, The Glo Friends Save Christmas, and Bigfoot and the Muscle Machines.[1] She also directed the sequences for Robotix in 1985; G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero from 1985 to 1986; The Transformers from 1986 to 1987 (which she also directed); and The Lit­tle Wiz­ards in 1987.[1]

Her additional animation credits during the 1980s Tex Avery's The Kwicky Koala Show in 1981; Trollkins in 1981; The Smurfs from 1981 to 1984; Shirt Tales in 1982; Pac-Man in 1982; Jokebook in 1982; The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show in 1983; and The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show.[2]

1990s

Nichols became the animation director of I Yabba-Dabba Do!, a television movie based on The Flintstones. She also became the animation director for the television series Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars in 1991; Space Cats in 1991; The Addams Family in 1992; Tom & Jerry Kids in 1992; The Pirates of Dark Water from 1992 to 1993; and Droopy, Master Detective in 1993.[2]

Nichols worked as both a tim­ing direc­tor and sheet timer for Saban Entertainment's X-Men from 1992 until 1994 as well as the timing director for The Tick in 1994.[1]

Margaret Nichols retired in the mid-1990s. She died on November 5, 2012, at the age of 82.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Minovitz, Ethan (2012-11-14). "TV Series Director Margaret Nichols Dies at 82". Big Cartoon News. Retrieved 2012-12-01.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Wolf, Jennifer (2012-11-15). "Margaret Nichols Dies at 82". Animated World Network. Retrieved 2012-12-01.

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