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The agency has been accused by groups like the [[Campaign Against Foreign Control of Aotearoa]] as being a '[[Rubber stamp (politics)|rubber-stamping]]' body doing nothing against increasing foreign control over New Zealand assets. In 2007 spokesman Murray Horton said the sale of large farms to foreign buyers, including the high country station bought by Canadian country singer [[Shania Twain]], drives up prices and makes it harder for young New Zealanders to become farmers.<ref name="NZ_Herald_10473472">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10473472 |title=US buyer snaps up Coromandel jewel |author=Gay, Edward |date=1 November 2007 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=1 November 2011}}</ref>
The agency has been accused by groups like the [[Campaign Against Foreign Control of Aotearoa]] as being a '[[Rubber stamp (politics)|rubber-stamping]]' body doing nothing against increasing foreign control over New Zealand assets. In 2007 spokesman Murray Horton said the sale of large farms to foreign buyers, including the high country station bought by Canadian country singer [[Shania Twain]], drives up prices and makes it harder for young New Zealanders to become farmers.<ref name="NZ_Herald_10473472">{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10473472 |title=US buyer snaps up Coromandel jewel |author=Gay, Edward |date=1 November 2007 |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |accessdate=1 November 2011}}</ref>

Polls done since the sale of the [[Crafar Farms|Crafar Farms]] to Chinese company, Shanghai based Pengxin International Group Limited, in 2012 show an overwhelming majority of New Zealanders are worried about land sales to foreign buyers. By August 2014 the Overseas Investment Office had received a further 33 applications by foreigners to buy large blocks of farmland. They were all approved.<ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11314666 NZ land on the block: Are the politicians listening?] New Zealand Herald, 27 August 2014</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 07:56, 16 December 2014

Overseas Investment Office
Agency overview
JurisdictionNew Zealand
HeadquartersRadio New Zealand House, 155 The Terrace, Wellington
41°16′53″S 174°46′33″E / 41.281299°S 174.775862°E / -41.281299; 174.775862
Ministers responsible
Parent agencyLand Information New Zealand
Websitehttp://www.linz.govt.nz/overseas-investment/

The Overseas Investment Office is the New Zealand government agency responsible for regulating foreign direct investment into New Zealand.

The Office is responsible for high value investments (2006: NZD $100m+), investments in sensitive land and investments in fishing quota. The Office is part of Land Information New Zealand, the New Zealand Government Agency responsible for survey, land valuation, land titles and mapping. This link recognises that the majority of the Office's work relates to the control of sensitive land. The Office replaces an earlier agency called the Overseas Investment Commission.

History

The Overseas Investment Commission (OIC), established in 1973, imposed certain limitations on foreign investment.[1] OIC consent was required for foreign investments that would control 25% or more of businesses or property worth more than NZ$10 million. Restrictions and approval requirements also applied to certain investments in land and in the commercial fishing industry.

In August 2005, the Commission was abolished and replaced with a scaled-down Overseas Investment Office. The rules were relaxed so that intervention by the OIO is only required when foreign investment involves expenditure of more than $100 million. In its first year of existence, the OIO approved $14.3 billion in sales to foreign buyers - double the yearly average in the previous decade. By 2013 foreign ownership in New Zealand had increased dramatically from $9.7 billion in 1989 to $101.4 billion – an increase of over 1,000%.[2] Between 1989 and 2007, foreign ownership of the New Zealand sharemarket went from 19% to 41% but has since dropped back to 33%.

Public concerns

The agency has been accused by groups like the Campaign Against Foreign Control of Aotearoa as being a 'rubber-stamping' body doing nothing against increasing foreign control over New Zealand assets. In 2007 spokesman Murray Horton said the sale of large farms to foreign buyers, including the high country station bought by Canadian country singer Shania Twain, drives up prices and makes it harder for young New Zealanders to become farmers.[3]

Polls done since the sale of the Crafar Farms to Chinese company, Shanghai based Pengxin International Group Limited, in 2012 show an overwhelming majority of New Zealanders are worried about land sales to foreign buyers. By August 2014 the Overseas Investment Office had received a further 33 applications by foreigners to buy large blocks of farmland. They were all approved.[4]

References

  1. ^ Overseas Investment Commission, Ministry of Jutice
  2. ^ Who Owns NZ? Foreign Control Key Facts Updated, Scoop 7 January 2014
  3. ^ Gay, Edward (1 November 2007). "US buyer snaps up Coromandel jewel". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
  4. ^ NZ land on the block: Are the politicians listening? New Zealand Herald, 27 August 2014