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'''Marco Materazzi''' ({{IPA-it|ˈmarko mateˈrattsi}}, [[Order of Merit of the Italian Republic|Ufficiale OMRI]]; born 19 August 1973) is an Italian former professional [[Association football|footballer]] who was last the [[Association football manager|manager]] of [[Indian Super League]] club [[Chennaiyin FC|Chennaiyin]].
'''Marco Materazzi''' ({{IPA-it|ˈmarko mateˈrattsi}}, [[Order of Merit of the Italian Republic|Ufficiale OMRI]]; born 19 August 1973) is an Italian former professional [[Association football|footballer]] who was last the [[Association football manager|manager]] of [[Indian Super League]] club [[Chennaiyin FC|Chennaiyin]].


At the beginning of his career, Materazzi played with various Italian teams in [[Serie B]] and [[Serie C]], and with [[Everton F.C.|Everton]] in the [[Premier League]]. He spent two periods with [[Perugia Calcio|Perugia]] (1995–98 and 1999–2001) and signed for [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]], in 2001 for €10&nbsp;million. At club level, he won a number of major honors with Inter including five [[Serie A]] league titles in a row from 2006 to 2010, one [[UEFA Champions League]], one [[FIFA Club World Cup]], four [[Coppa Italia]] titles, and the [[Supercoppa Italiana]] four times.<ref>The Matrix – Marco Materazzi: http://lazymanscalcio.tumblr.com/post/18215957095/the-matrix</ref>
At the beginning of his career, Materazzi played with various Italian teams in [[Serie B]] and [[Serie C]], and with [[Everton F.C.|Everton]] in the [[Premier League]]. He spent two periods with [[Perugia Calcio|Perugia]] (1995–98 and 1999–2001) and signed for [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]], in 2001 for €10&nbsp;million. At club level, he won a number of major honors with Inter including five [[Serie A]] league titles in a row from 2006 to 2010, one [[UEFA Champions League]], one [[FIFA Club World Cup]], four [[Coppa Italia]] titles, and the [[Supercoppa Italiana]] four times.<ref>The Matrix – Marco Materazzi: {{cite web|url=http://lazymanscalcio.tumblr.com/post/18215957095/the-matrix |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-04-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203063129/http://lazymanscalcio.tumblr.com/post/18215957095/the-matrix |archivedate=3 December 2013 |df= }}</ref>


Materazzi earned 41 caps for Italy from his debut in 2001 until 2008, playing in two World Cups and two European Championships. He was one of the key players in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup Final]] against France, as he scored Italy's goal and later, in extra time, he received a headbutt from [[Zinedine Zidane]], who was punished with a red card. Italy then went on to win the World Cup in a penalty shoot-out, during which Materazzi scored again.
Materazzi earned 41 caps for Italy from his debut in 2001 until 2008, playing in two World Cups and two European Championships. He was one of the key players in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup Final]] against France, as he scored Italy's goal and later, in extra time, he received a headbutt from [[Zinedine Zidane]], who was punished with a red card. Italy then went on to win the World Cup in a penalty shoot-out, during which Materazzi scored again.


A controversial and provocative figure in football, he was known for his very physical and aggressive style of play as a [[Defender (association football)|defender]], as well as his tight marking and strong, harsh tackling, which led him to receive more than 60 yellow cards and 25 red cards throughout his playing career. Due to his temper, and his commitment to rash, heavy challenges, he has been involved in several altercations with other players during matches,<ref name="Materazzi">{{cite web|last1=Cazullo|first1=Aldo|title=Materazzi|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2006/luglio/11/Materazzi_co_9_060711008.shtml|website=www.corriere.it|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|accessdate=14 September 2014}}</ref> drawing comparisons with retired defender [[Pasquale Bruno]].<ref>{{cite web|author1=Emanuele Gamba|title="O' animale resto sempre io una volta aspettai Lerda..."|trans_title="I'm still the animal once I waited for Lerda..."|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2004/b/sezioni/sport/calcio/serie_a/brunotunnel/brunotunnel/brunotunnel.html|publisher=La Repubblica|accessdate=4 May 2015|language=Italian|date=3 February 2004}}</ref> ''[[The Times]]'' placed Materazzi at number 45 in their list of the 50 hardest football players in history.<ref>{{cite web|title=Top 50 Hardest Footballers|url=http://www.empireonline.com/forum/printable.asp?m=1554851|accessdate=14 September 2014}}</ref> During the [[2006–07 Serie A|2006–07 season]], Materazzi was voted the [[Serie A Defender of the Year]].
A controversial and provocative figure in football, he was known for his very physical and aggressive style of play as a [[Defender (association football)|defender]], as well as his tight marking and strong, harsh tackling, which led him to receive more than 60 yellow cards and 25 red cards throughout his playing career. Due to his temper, and his commitment to rash, heavy challenges, he has been involved in several altercations with other players during matches,<ref name="Materazzi">{{cite web|last1=Cazullo|first1=Aldo|title=Materazzi|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2006/luglio/11/Materazzi_co_9_060711008.shtml|website=www.corriere.it|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|accessdate=14 September 2014}}</ref> drawing comparisons with retired defender [[Pasquale Bruno]].<ref>{{cite web|author1=Emanuele Gamba|title="O' animale resto sempre io una volta aspettai Lerda..."|trans_title="I'm still the animal once I waited for Lerda..."|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2004/b/sezioni/sport/calcio/serie_a/brunotunnel/brunotunnel/brunotunnel.html|publisher=La Repubblica|accessdate=4 May 2015|language=Italian|date=3 February 2004}}</ref> ''[[The Times]]'' placed Materazzi at number 45 in their list of the 50 hardest football players in history.<ref>{{cite web|title=Top 50 Hardest Footballers |url=http://www.empireonline.com/forum/printable.asp?m=1554851 |accessdate=14 September 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019002225/http://www.empireonline.com/forum/printable.asp?m=1554851 |archivedate=19 October 2015 |df= }}</ref> During the [[2006–07 Serie A|2006–07 season]], Materazzi was voted the [[Serie A Defender of the Year]].


==Early life==
==Early life==
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[[File:Zinedine Zidane and Marco Materazzi (retouch).jpg|thumb|''[[Headbutt (sculpture)|Headbutt]]'', a statue originally unveiled in [[Paris]], France, of Materazzi being headbutted by Zidane in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup Final]].]]
[[File:Zinedine Zidane and Marco Materazzi (retouch).jpg|thumb|''[[Headbutt (sculpture)|Headbutt]]'', a statue originally unveiled in [[Paris]], France, of Materazzi being headbutted by Zidane in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup Final]].]]
In his third major tournament, Materazzi started the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] as a reserve player, but after [[Alessandro Nesta]] suffered an injury in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup - Group E#Czech Republic vs Italy|group match]] against the [[Czech Republic national football team|Czech Republic]], Materazzi came on as his replacement and made an impact by scoring a goal, and was named Man of the Match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4853358.stm|title=Czech Republic 0–2 Italy|publisher=BBC|date=22 June 2006|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref> He received a red card in the round of 16 match against [[Australia national association football team|Australia]] for a foul on [[Mark Bresciano]], which ended in a 1–0 win to the Italians, and was suspended for the quarter-final against [[Ukraine national football team|Ukraine]], which Italy won 3–0.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4991534.stm|title=Italy 1–0 Australia|publisher=BBC|date=26 June 2006|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref> In [[2006 FIFA World Cup Final|the final]] against [[France national football team|France]], Materazzi fouled [[Florent Malouda]] to concede a dubious penalty, which [[Zinedine Zidane]] subsequently scored. He made another impact by scoring a goal to level the score, a header from a right sided corner by [[Andrea Pirlo]]. After the match went to extra-time, Materazzi and Zidane were involved in a confrontation in the 110th minute, where Materazzi verbally insulted Zinedine Zidane alongside tugging his shirt while Zidane attempted to walk away, which ended with Zidane head-butting Materazzi and receiving a red card. The game then continued to penalties. Materazzi scored Italy's second penalty as they defeated France 5–3 to claim their fourth FIFA World Cup.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4991652.stm|title=Italy 1–1 France (aet)|publisher=BBC|author1=Jonathan Stevenson|date=9 July 2006|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref> After the final, the confrontation resulted in a major controversy as Zidane accused Materazzi of insulting his sister and mother. Additionally, Materazzi claimed that after he had grabbed Zidane's jersey, Zidane sarcastically said to him ''"If you want my shirt, I will give to you afterwards"''. Materazzi then revealed that he replied, ''"Preferisco la puttana di tua sorella<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://www.repubblica.it/2007/08/sezioni/sport/calcio/frase-materazzi/frase-materazzi/frase-materazzi.html Materazzi-Zidane, mistero svelato Ecco la frase che scatenò la testata – Calcio – Sport – Repubblica.it<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>"'' (''I would prefer your whore of a sister<ref name=autogenerated1 />''), which resulted in the head-butt.<ref>
In his third major tournament, Materazzi started the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] as a reserve player, but after [[Alessandro Nesta]] suffered an injury in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup - Group E#Czech Republic vs Italy|group match]] against the [[Czech Republic national football team|Czech Republic]], Materazzi came on as his replacement and made an impact by scoring a goal, and was named Man of the Match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4853358.stm|title=Czech Republic 0–2 Italy|publisher=BBC|date=22 June 2006|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref> He received a red card in the round of 16 match against [[Australia national association football team|Australia]] for a foul on [[Mark Bresciano]], which ended in a 1–0 win to the Italians, and was suspended for the quarter-final against [[Ukraine national football team|Ukraine]], which Italy won 3–0.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4991534.stm|title=Italy 1–0 Australia|publisher=BBC|date=26 June 2006|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref> In [[2006 FIFA World Cup Final|the final]] against [[France national football team|France]], Materazzi fouled [[Florent Malouda]] to concede a dubious penalty, which [[Zinedine Zidane]] subsequently scored. He made another impact by scoring a goal to level the score, a header from a right sided corner by [[Andrea Pirlo]]. After the match went to extra-time, Materazzi and Zidane were involved in a confrontation in the 110th minute, where Materazzi verbally insulted Zinedine Zidane alongside tugging his shirt while Zidane attempted to walk away, which ended with Zidane head-butting Materazzi and receiving a red card. The game then continued to penalties. Materazzi scored Italy's second penalty as they defeated France 5–3 to claim their fourth FIFA World Cup.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/world_cup_2006/4991652.stm|title=Italy 1–1 France (aet)|publisher=BBC|author1=Jonathan Stevenson|date=9 July 2006|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref> After the final, the confrontation resulted in a major controversy as Zidane accused Materazzi of insulting his sister and mother. Additionally, Materazzi claimed that after he had grabbed Zidane's jersey, Zidane sarcastically said to him ''"If you want my shirt, I will give to you afterwards"''. Materazzi then revealed that he replied, ''"Preferisco la puttana di tua sorella<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://www.repubblica.it/2007/08/sezioni/sport/calcio/frase-materazzi/frase-materazzi/frase-materazzi.html Materazzi-Zidane, mistero svelato Ecco la frase che scatenò la testata – Calcio – Sport – Repubblica.it<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>"'' (''I would prefer your whore of a sister<ref name=autogenerated1 />''), which resulted in the head-butt.<ref>
{{cite news
{{cite news | title = Materazzi reveals details of Zidane World Cup slur | publisher=[[Reuters]] | date =5 September 2006
|title=Materazzi reveals details of Zidane World Cup slur
| url = http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=378084&cc=5901| accessdate =2008-02-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://football.guardian.co.uk/News_Story/0,,2151641,00.html| title=And Materazzi's exact words to Zidane were...
|publisher=[[Reuters]]
| work=[[The Guardian]]| date=18 August 2007| accessdate=2008-03-18 | location=London}}</ref> Three British [[tabloid newspaper]]s, the ''[[Daily Star (United Kingdom)|Daily Star]]'', the ''[[Daily Mail]]'' and ''[[The Sun (United Kingdom)|The Sun]]'', alleged that Materazzi had called Zidane ''"the son of a terrorist whore."'' Materazzi took legal action against all three newspapers and the allegations were later withdrawn.<ref>Tryhorn, Chris (2008-04-07). [https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/07/pressandpublishing.medialaw Zidane headbutt victim wins Star apology]. ''[[The Guardian]]''. Retrieved on 2009-02-09.</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/football/2009/feb/06/marco-materazzi-zinedine-zidane-the-sun-libel Materazzi wins British libel damages over Sun's claims about Zidane headbutt]. ''[[The Guardian]]'' (2009-02-06). Retrieved on 2009-02-09.</ref> FIFA later issued a [[Swiss franc|CHF]] 5,000 fine and a two-match ban against Materazzi. Alongside striker [[Luca Toni]], Materazzi was Italy's top scorer throughout the tournament with two goals; he also won 14 challenges throughout the competition.<ref name=simpatia>{{cite web|url=http://www.blitzquotidiano.it/sport/italia-2006-campioni-del-mondo-grosso-jolly-cannavaro-buffon-voto-simpatia-75-1883864/|title=Home Sport Italia 2006: campioni del mondo. Grosso jolly, Cannavaro e Buffon muro: voto simpatia 7,5|publisher=BlitzQuotidiano.it|language=Italian|author1=Antonio Sansonetti|date=6 June 2014|accessdate=3 July 2016}}</ref>
|date=5 September 2006
|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=378084&cc=5901
|accessdate=2008-02-02
|deadurl=yes
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090405025125/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=378084&cc=5901
|archivedate=5 April 2009
|df=
}}</ref><ref>{{cite news
|url=http://football.guardian.co.uk/News_Story/0,,2151641,00.html
|title=And Materazzi's exact words to Zidane were...
|work=[[The Guardian]]
|date=18 August 2007
|accessdate=2008-03-18
|location=London
|deadurl=yes
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070821090226/http://football.guardian.co.uk/News_Story/0%2C%2C2151641%2C00.html
|archivedate=21 August 2007
|df=
}}</ref> Three British [[tabloid newspaper]]s, the ''[[Daily Star (United Kingdom)|Daily Star]]'', the ''[[Daily Mail]]'' and ''[[The Sun (United Kingdom)|The Sun]]'', alleged that Materazzi had called Zidane ''"the son of a terrorist whore."'' Materazzi took legal action against all three newspapers and the allegations were later withdrawn.<ref>Tryhorn, Chris (2008-04-07). [https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/07/pressandpublishing.medialaw Zidane headbutt victim wins Star apology]. ''[[The Guardian]]''. Retrieved on 2009-02-09.</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/football/2009/feb/06/marco-materazzi-zinedine-zidane-the-sun-libel Materazzi wins British libel damages over Sun's claims about Zidane headbutt]. ''[[The Guardian]]'' (2009-02-06). Retrieved on 2009-02-09.</ref> FIFA later issued a [[Swiss franc|CHF]] 5,000 fine and a two-match ban against Materazzi. Alongside striker [[Luca Toni]], Materazzi was Italy's top scorer throughout the tournament with two goals; he also won 14 challenges throughout the competition.<ref name=simpatia>{{cite web|url=http://www.blitzquotidiano.it/sport/italia-2006-campioni-del-mondo-grosso-jolly-cannavaro-buffon-voto-simpatia-75-1883864/|title=Home Sport Italia 2006: campioni del mondo. Grosso jolly, Cannavaro e Buffon muro: voto simpatia 7,5|publisher=BlitzQuotidiano.it|language=Italian|author1=Antonio Sansonetti|date=6 June 2014|accessdate=3 July 2016}}</ref>


Under Roberto Donadoni, Materazzi appeared consistently during the Euro 2008 qualifying campaign and became a starter after Alessandro Nesta's retirement. In the [[UEFA Euro 2008]] tournament, he started in the [[UEFA Euro 2008 Group C#Netherlands vs Italy|3–0 loss]] to the [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]] but was substituted in the 54th minute in what would later prove to be his final appearance for Italy, as he was replaced later in the tournament by [[Giorgio Chiellini]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/jun/09/euro2008.euro2008groupc2|title=Euro 2008: Holland v Italy – as it happened|publisher=The Guardian|author1=Paolo Bandini|date=10 June 2008|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref>
Under Roberto Donadoni, Materazzi appeared consistently during the Euro 2008 qualifying campaign and became a starter after Alessandro Nesta's retirement. In the [[UEFA Euro 2008]] tournament, he started in the [[UEFA Euro 2008 Group C#Netherlands vs Italy|3–0 loss]] to the [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]] but was substituted in the 54th minute in what would later prove to be his final appearance for Italy, as he was replaced later in the tournament by [[Giorgio Chiellini]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2008/jun/09/euro2008.euro2008groupc2|title=Euro 2008: Holland v Italy – as it happened|publisher=The Guardian|author1=Paolo Bandini|date=10 June 2008|accessdate=14 December 2015}}</ref>
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:* [[Image:Friedrich Order.png|left|50px]] [[Italian National Olympic Committee|CONI]]: ''Golden Collar of Sports Merit'': 2006<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.coni.it/it/news/primo-piano/49-primo-piano-2006/2935-coni-_consegna_dei_collari_d&rsquo%3Boro_e_dei_diplomi_d&rsquo%3Bonore-_premia_il_presidente_del_consiglio_romano_prodi-_diretta_tv_su_rai_2.html |title=Coni: Consegna dei Collari d’Oro e dei Diplomi d’Onore. Premia il Presidente del Consiglio Romano Prodi. Diretta Tv su Rai 2 |publisher=Coni.it |language=Italian |date=16 October 2006 |accessdate=23 December 2016}}</ref>
:* [[Image:Friedrich Order.png|left|50px]] [[Italian National Olympic Committee|CONI]]: ''Golden Collar of Sports Merit'': 2006<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.coni.it/it/news/primo-piano/49-primo-piano-2006/2935-coni-_consegna_dei_collari_d&rsquo%3Boro_e_dei_diplomi_d&rsquo%3Bonore-_premia_il_presidente_del_consiglio_romano_prodi-_diretta_tv_su_rai_2.html |title=Coni: Consegna dei Collari d’Oro e dei Diplomi d’Onore. Premia il Presidente del Consiglio Romano Prodi. Diretta Tv su Rai 2 |publisher=Coni.it |language=Italian |date=16 October 2006 |accessdate=23 December 2016}}</ref>


:* [[Image:Ufficiale OMRI BAR.svg|left|50px]] 4th Class / Officer: ''[[Italian orders of merit|Ufficiale Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana]]: (2006)<ref name="4th class">{{cite web|url=http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/Onorificenze.aspx?pag=810&qIdOnorificenza=&cognome=&nome=&daAnno=1800&aAnno=2014&luogoNascita=&testo=&ordinamento=2|title=ONORIFICENZE – 2006|website=quirinale.it|language=Italian|date=12 December 2006|accessdate=19 March 2015}}</ref>
:* [[Image:Ufficiale OMRI BAR.svg|left|50px]] 4th Class / Officer: ''[[Italian orders of merit|Ufficiale Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana]]: (2006)<ref name="4th class">{{cite web|url=http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/Onorificenze.aspx?pag=810&qIdOnorificenza=&cognome=&nome=&daAnno=1800&aAnno=2014&luogoNascita=&testo=&ordinamento=2 |title=ONORIFICENZE – 2006 |website=quirinale.it |language=Italian |date=12 December 2006 |accessdate=19 March 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160110195241/http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/Onorificenze.aspx?pag=810&qIdOnorificenza=&cognome=&nome=&daAnno=1800&aAnno=2014&luogoNascita=&testo=&ordinamento=2 |archivedate=10 January 2016 |df= }}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 23:29, 1 June 2017

Marco Materazzi
Materazzi in 2009
Personal information
Full name Marco Materazzi
Date of birth (1973-08-19) 19 August 1973 (age 51)
Place of birth Lecce, Italy
Height 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in)
Position(s) Centre back
Youth career
1990–1991 Messina Peloro
1991–1993 Tor di Quinto
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1993–1994 Marsala 25 (4)
1994–1995 Trapani 13 (2)
1995–1998 Perugia 47 (7)
1996–1997Carpi (loan) 18 (7)
1998–1999 Everton 25 (1)
1999–2001 Perugia 51 (15)
2001–2011 Internazionale 209 (19)
2014–2015 Chennaiyin FC 7 (0)
Total 395 (55)
International career
2001–2008 Italy 41 (2)
Managerial career
2014–2016 Chennaiyin FC
Medal record
Representing  Italy
Association football
FIFA World Cup
Winner Germany 2006
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Marco Materazzi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈmarko mateˈrattsi], Ufficiale OMRI; born 19 August 1973) is an Italian former professional footballer who was last the manager of Indian Super League club Chennaiyin.

At the beginning of his career, Materazzi played with various Italian teams in Serie B and Serie C, and with Everton in the Premier League. He spent two periods with Perugia (1995–98 and 1999–2001) and signed for Internazionale, in 2001 for €10 million. At club level, he won a number of major honors with Inter including five Serie A league titles in a row from 2006 to 2010, one UEFA Champions League, one FIFA Club World Cup, four Coppa Italia titles, and the Supercoppa Italiana four times.[1]

Materazzi earned 41 caps for Italy from his debut in 2001 until 2008, playing in two World Cups and two European Championships. He was one of the key players in the 2006 FIFA World Cup Final against France, as he scored Italy's goal and later, in extra time, he received a headbutt from Zinedine Zidane, who was punished with a red card. Italy then went on to win the World Cup in a penalty shoot-out, during which Materazzi scored again.

A controversial and provocative figure in football, he was known for his very physical and aggressive style of play as a defender, as well as his tight marking and strong, harsh tackling, which led him to receive more than 60 yellow cards and 25 red cards throughout his playing career. Due to his temper, and his commitment to rash, heavy challenges, he has been involved in several altercations with other players during matches,[2] drawing comparisons with retired defender Pasquale Bruno.[3] The Times placed Materazzi at number 45 in their list of the 50 hardest football players in history.[4] During the 2006–07 season, Materazzi was voted the Serie A Defender of the Year.

Early life

Marco Materazzi was born in Lecce, where his father, Giuseppe, a professional footballer, was playing for U.S. Lecce. Giuseppe was also a former football coach and manager of teams such as Pisa, Lazio, Sporting CP and Tianjin Teda.

Club career

He began his footballing career with the Messina Peloro youth team from 1990 to 1991. He spent his early career in the lower divisions of Italian football, with amateur side Tor di Quinto (1991–92), Serie C2 team Marsala (1993–94), and Serie C1 Trapani (1994–95), where he narrowly missed a historic promotion to Serie B after losing a promotion playoff to Gualdo. Serie B squad Perugia Calcio signed Materazzi for the first time in 1995, but he spent a part of the 1996–97 season in Serie C with Carpi.

He then spent 1998–99 with Everton, where he was sent off three times in just 27 games, and scored twice, against Middlesbrough in the league[5] and Huddersfield Town in the League Cup.[6][7]

He then returned to Perugia in 1999 and scored 12 goals in the 2000–01 season, breaking Daniel Passarella's Serie A record of most goals by a defender in one season.[7]

Internazionale

Materazzi playing for Inter in 2009

Materazzi was then signed by Internazionale for €10 million.[8] He finished the 2006–07 season as the top scoring defender of Serie A with 10 goals,[9] including a double away to Siena on 23 April which won the club's 15th league title with five games remaining.[10] Materazzi was an injury-time substitute for Inter in the 2010 UEFA Champions League Final against Bayern Munich, replacing Diego Milito who scored both of their goals in the 2–0 victory in Madrid.[11]

Materazzi declared his retirement from international football in the summer of 2011.[12] and was appointed in the role of ambassador to Inter.

Chennaiyin FC

On 22 September 2014, Materazzi was signed as the player-manager of Chennaiyin FC in the inaugural season of the Indian Super League.[13] Materazzi signed a two-season contract with Chennaiyin for $1 million (USD) every season.[14][15] Materazzi did not choose himself to play in their opening match, a 2–1 victory at FC Goa on 15 October courtesy of a free kick from marquee player and former Brazil international Elano.[16] Six days later in his first home game, Chennaiyin defeated the Kerala Blasters 2–1, but four days after that he lost for the first time, 1–4 to the Delhi Dynamos. In the club's fourth match of the season, he selected himself to play for the first time, starting in a 5–1 win over Mumbai City FC.[17] On 28 November, he brought his former international defensive partner Alessandro Nesta out of retirement to play for Chennaiyin until the end of the season.[18] Chennaiyin finished the 14-game regular season in first place in the league, with Materazzi having made 6 appearances. In the end-of-season play-offs, the team were eliminated in extra time in the semi-finals by the Kerala Blasters.

At the end of the 2015 season, in which Materazzi lead Chennaiyin to the Indian Super League championship, his contract ended.[19]

After the conclusion of the 2016 season, it was announced that Materazzi would not return to the club for 2017.[20]

International career

Materazzi in 2006, during the FIFA World Cup in Germany

Materazzi made his debut for the Italy national team on 25 April 2001, in a 1–0 friendly match victory against South Africa. He made two appearances in the qualifying campaign against Georgia and Hungary. In the final tournament of the 2002 FIFA World Cup, Materazzi was used as a reserve player to back up Alessandro Nesta and Fabio Cannavaro. He made only one appearance by coming on as a substitute for Nesta in the 2–1 loss to Croatia in the group stage but soon in the 90th minute Materazzi played a floating ball over the top from just over half way to Inzaghi but everyone missed the ball and it rolled in the back of the net but the goal was disallowed after referee Graham Poll claimed that Inzaghi had grabbed an opponent's shirt.[21] Materazzi was later criticised for his defending on both of Croatia's goals during the match.[22]

Two years later at UEFA Euro 2004, Materazzi was on the bench for Italy's first two games but started in the final group game against Bulgaria in place of the suspended Fabio Cannavaro, as Italy came from behind to win 2–1; in the first half, Materazzi was judged to have allegedly fouled Dimitar Berbatov in the area, conceding a penalty, which Martin Petrov subsequently converted. Despite the win, Italy were eliminated in the first round on direct encounters, following a three-way five point tie with Denmark and Sweden.[23]

File:Zinedine Zidane and Marco Materazzi (retouch).jpg
Headbutt, a statue originally unveiled in Paris, France, of Materazzi being headbutted by Zidane in the 2006 FIFA World Cup Final.

In his third major tournament, Materazzi started the 2006 FIFA World Cup as a reserve player, but after Alessandro Nesta suffered an injury in the group match against the Czech Republic, Materazzi came on as his replacement and made an impact by scoring a goal, and was named Man of the Match.[24] He received a red card in the round of 16 match against Australia for a foul on Mark Bresciano, which ended in a 1–0 win to the Italians, and was suspended for the quarter-final against Ukraine, which Italy won 3–0.[25] In the final against France, Materazzi fouled Florent Malouda to concede a dubious penalty, which Zinedine Zidane subsequently scored. He made another impact by scoring a goal to level the score, a header from a right sided corner by Andrea Pirlo. After the match went to extra-time, Materazzi and Zidane were involved in a confrontation in the 110th minute, where Materazzi verbally insulted Zinedine Zidane alongside tugging his shirt while Zidane attempted to walk away, which ended with Zidane head-butting Materazzi and receiving a red card. The game then continued to penalties. Materazzi scored Italy's second penalty as they defeated France 5–3 to claim their fourth FIFA World Cup.[26] After the final, the confrontation resulted in a major controversy as Zidane accused Materazzi of insulting his sister and mother. Additionally, Materazzi claimed that after he had grabbed Zidane's jersey, Zidane sarcastically said to him "If you want my shirt, I will give to you afterwards". Materazzi then revealed that he replied, "Preferisco la puttana di tua sorella[27]" (I would prefer your whore of a sister[27]), which resulted in the head-butt.[28][29] Three British tabloid newspapers, the Daily Star, the Daily Mail and The Sun, alleged that Materazzi had called Zidane "the son of a terrorist whore." Materazzi took legal action against all three newspapers and the allegations were later withdrawn.[30][31] FIFA later issued a CHF 5,000 fine and a two-match ban against Materazzi. Alongside striker Luca Toni, Materazzi was Italy's top scorer throughout the tournament with two goals; he also won 14 challenges throughout the competition.[32]

Under Roberto Donadoni, Materazzi appeared consistently during the Euro 2008 qualifying campaign and became a starter after Alessandro Nesta's retirement. In the UEFA Euro 2008 tournament, he started in the 3–0 loss to the Netherlands but was substituted in the 54th minute in what would later prove to be his final appearance for Italy, as he was replaced later in the tournament by Giorgio Chiellini.[33]

Playing style

An aggressive, physical, and hard-tackling centre-back, who was also known for his tight marking of opponents,[2] Materazzi was considered to be one of the best defenders of his generation, and was highly regarded by two of the world's most respected coaches, Marcello Lippi and José Mourinho, later becoming close friends with both managers.[34] Materazzi was lauded by his managers in particular for being a goal threat as a defender, due to his outstanding aerial ability, which made him dangerous during set pieces.[7] His prolific goalscoring allowed him to capture the record for most goals in a Serie A season by a defender, which was broken during the 2000–01 season.[7] He was also an accurate set piece and penalty kick taker, with a powerful shot from distance.[7] In addition to these attributes, he had reliable technique and distribution skills, and was known for frequently playing long balls to the strikers.[2] During his time with Internazionale, he developed the nickname Matrix.[35]

Career statistics

Player

Club

As of 25 December 2015[36]
Club Season League Cup Continental[a] Other[b] Total
Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Messina 1990–91 1 0 0 0 1 0
Total 1 0 0 0 1 0
Tor di Quinto 1991–92 0 0 0 0
1992–93 12 0 12 0
Total 12 0 12 0
Marsala 1993–94 25 4 25 4
Total 25 4 25 4
Trapani 1994–95 13 2 13 2
Total 13 2 13 2
Perugia Calcio 1995–96 1 0 31 17
Total 1 0 1 0
Carpi 1996–97 18 7 18 7
Total 18 7 18 7
Perugia Calcio 1996–97 14 2 14 2
1997–98 33 5 2 0 35 5
Total 47 7 2 0 49 7
Everton 1998–99 27 1 6 1 33 2
Total 27 1 6 1 33 2
Perugia Calcio 1999–2000 21 3 2 0 1 0 24 3
2000–01 30 12 2 0 1 0 33 12
Total 51 15 4 0 2 0 57 15
Internazionale 2001–02 29 1 1 0 8 1 38 2
2002–03 25 1 0 0 13 0 38 1
2003–04 18 3 0 0 4 0 22 3
2004–05 29 0 5 0 9 0 43 0
2005–06 22 2 6 0 10 0 1 0 39 2
2006–07 30 10 2 0 6 0 1 0 39 10
2007–08 25 1 4 0 3 0 1 0 33 1
2008–09 9 0 2 0 5 1 0 0 16 1
2009–10 12 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 20 0
2010–11 10 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 13 0
Total 209 19 25 0 63 2 4 0 301 20
Chennaiyin 2014 7 0 7 0
Total 7 0 7 0
Career total 410 55 37 1 65 2 4 0 516 57
  1. ^ Including continental competitions, such as UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League
  2. ^ Including other competitions, such as Supercoppa Italiana, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup

International

[37]

Italy national team
Year Apps Goals
2001 4 0
2002 5 0
2003 1 0
2004 8 0
2005 7 0
2006 10 2
2007 4 0
2008 2 0
Total 41 2
International goals
Scores and results list Italy's goal tally first.[38]
# Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 22 June 2006 Volksparkstadion, Hamburg, Germany  Czech Republic 1–0 2–0 2006 FIFA World Cup
2 9 July 2006 Olympiastadion, Berlin, Germany  France 1–1 1–1 (2–1 p) 2006 FIFA World Cup Final

Manager

All competitive league games (league and domestic cup) and international matches (including friendlies) are included.

As of 2 December 2016
Team Nat Year Record
G W D L Win %
Chennaiyin India 2014–2016 47 19 12 16 040.43
Career Total 47 19 12 16 040.43

Honours

Player

Club

Internazionale[36]

International

Italy[36]

Individual

Manager

Chennaiyin

Orders

  • CONI: Golden Collar of Sports Merit: 2006[40]

References

  1. ^ The Matrix – Marco Materazzi: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 27 April 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ a b c Cazullo, Aldo. "Materazzi". www.corriere.it. Il Corriere della Sera. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  3. ^ Emanuele Gamba (3 February 2004). ""O' animale resto sempre io una volta aspettai Lerda..."" (in Italian). La Repubblica. Retrieved 4 May 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Top 50 Hardest Footballers". Archived from the original on 19 October 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Bramwell, Neil (17 February 1999). "Barmby sparks Everton deluge". London: The Independent. Retrieved 9 November 2009.
  6. ^ Shaw, Phil (23 September 1998). "Dacourt drives Everton through". London: The Independent. Retrieved 9 November 2009.
  7. ^ a b c d e "I difensori e il vizio del gol Facchetti il top, poi Matrix". Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  8. ^ Marco Materazzi – News, Stats and Info About the Soccer Player
  9. ^ Italian Serie A Goal Scoring Leaders – 2006–07 – ESPN FC
  10. ^ Andersson, Astrid (23 April 2007). "Materazzi secures early title for Inter". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
  11. ^ "Bayern 0–2 Internazionale". UEFA. 22 May 2010.
  12. ^ "A Salute to Marco Materazzi". BBC News. 21 July 2011.
  13. ^ "Fans accord Marco Materazzi a warm welcome". ISL. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
  14. ^ "Elano is Chennai´s Marquee". INDIAN Express. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  15. ^ "Marco Materazzi to manage Chennai Titans". Times of India. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
  16. ^ Raj, Rohan (15 October 2014). "ISL: Record-breaking Chennaiyin FC romp to 2–1 win over FC Goa". India Today. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
  17. ^ Suchindran, Aravind (28 October 2014). "Elano, Mendoza shine as Chennai trounce Mumbai 5–1". The Times of India. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  18. ^ Davies, Jack (28 November 2014). "Alessandro Nesta comes out of retirement to join Indian Super League side Chennaiyin". Goal.com. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
  19. ^ "Ready to extend contract: Materazzi". The Hindu. 21 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  20. ^ "Chennaiyin Statement". Chennaiyin FC. 6 March 2017. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
  21. ^ Simon Kuper (9 June 2002). "Italy are offline". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  22. ^ "Croatia punish Italy". BBC. 8 June 2002. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  23. ^ "Italy 2–1 Bulgaria". BBC. 23 June 2004. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  24. ^ "Czech Republic 0–2 Italy". BBC. 22 June 2006. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  25. ^ "Italy 1–0 Australia". BBC. 26 June 2006. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  26. ^ Jonathan Stevenson (9 July 2006). "Italy 1–1 France (aet)". BBC. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  27. ^ a b Materazzi-Zidane, mistero svelato Ecco la frase che scatenò la testata – Calcio – Sport – Repubblica.it
  28. ^ "Materazzi reveals details of Zidane World Cup slur". Reuters. 5 September 2006. Archived from the original on 5 April 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  29. ^ "And Materazzi's exact words to Zidane were..." The Guardian. London. 18 August 2007. Archived from the original on 21 August 2007. Retrieved 18 March 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  30. ^ Tryhorn, Chris (2008-04-07). Zidane headbutt victim wins Star apology. The Guardian. Retrieved on 2009-02-09.
  31. ^ Materazzi wins British libel damages over Sun's claims about Zidane headbutt. The Guardian (2009-02-06). Retrieved on 2009-02-09.
  32. ^ Antonio Sansonetti (6 June 2014). "Home Sport Italia 2006: campioni del mondo. Grosso jolly, Cannavaro e Buffon muro: voto simpatia 7,5" (in Italian). BlitzQuotidiano.it. Retrieved 3 July 2016.
  33. ^ Paolo Bandini (10 June 2008). "Euro 2008: Holland v Italy – as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  34. ^ http://www.futaa.com/football/article/why-i-cried-when-jose-left--materazzi
  35. ^ "Foto: Marco Materazzi, Matrix". F.C. Internazionale Milano. 26 December 2008. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  36. ^ a b c "Italy – M.Materazzi – Profile with news, career statistics and history". Soccerway. 25 December 2015. Retrieved 25 December 2015.
  37. ^ Materazzi.html "Marco Materazzi". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 25 December 2015. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  38. ^ "Marco Materazzi – national football team player". EU-Football.info. 25 December 2015. Retrieved 25 December 2015.
  39. ^ http://www.fifpro.org/en/events/world-xi/players?sortname2=2007
  40. ^ "Coni: Consegna dei Collari d'Oro e dei Diplomi d'Onore. Premia il Presidente del Consiglio Romano Prodi. Diretta Tv su Rai 2" (in Italian). Coni.it. 16 October 2006. Retrieved 23 December 2016.
  41. ^ "ONORIFICENZE – 2006". quirinale.it (in Italian). 12 December 2006. Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)