Beryllium
Appearance
A chemical element, in the periodic table beryllium has the symbol Be and atomic number 4. It was once sometimes referred to as glucinium, due to the sweet taste of its salts.
Beryllium is toxic and special precautions must be taken when carrying out any activity which could result in the release of beryllium dust.
- Name: Beryllium
- Symbol: Be
- Group: Alkali Earth
- Crystal Structure: Hexagonal
- Atomic number: 4
- Atomic weight: 9.01218
- Shells: 2,2
- Filling orbital: 2s2
- Melting point: 1278°C
- Boiling point: 2970°C
- Electronegativity: 1.57
- Covalent radius: 0.90 Å
- Atomic radius: 1.40 Å
- Atomic volume: 5.0 cm/mol
- First ionization potential: 9.322 V
- 2nd ionization potential: 18.211 V
- 3rd ionization potential: 153.893 V
- Oxidation states: 2
- Density at 293 K: 1.848 g/cm
- Specific heat: 1.82 J/gK
- Heat of vaporization: 292.40 kJ/mol
- Heat of fusion: 12.20 kJ/mol
- Electrical conductivity: 0.313 106/cm Ω
- Thermal conductivity: 2.00 W/cmK
External Link:
Los Alamos National Laboratory's Chemistry Division: Periodic Table - Beryllium
See: Periodic Table