Jump to content

List of MPs elected in the 1754 British general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Gary J (talk | contribs) at 05:04, 12 September 2006 (Stub). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

MPs elected in the British general election, 1754

9th Parliament (1741)
10th Parliament (1747)
11th Parliament (1754)
12th Parliament (1761)
13th Parliament (1768)

This is a list of MPs or members of Parliament elected to the Parliament of Great Britain in 1754, for the 11th Parliament of Great Britain.

The references, in the constituency section of the table, to the numbers of seats in a constituency has no relevance except to make clear how many members were elected in a particular constituency. The candidates returned in contested elections are listed in the descending order of the number of votes received. Where vote totals are unknown, the MPs received the same number of votes or were returned unopposed the order is that given by Namier and Brook.

The Tory versus Whig party division, which had originated in the Exclusion Bill debates in the seventeenth century, was almost extinct by 1754. Whilst most members were still identifiable as being of a Tory or Whig persuasion, few contested elections turned on party cries. The hotly contested Oxfordshire and Reading elections were amongst the few where party in the old sense mattered at all and 1754 was the last such election in those areas. Identification by party in the list below is therefore of limited significance, particularly as to the future loyalties of the politician concerned.

For what it is worth the government electoral manager, Viscount Dupplin, reported to the Whig Prime Minister (Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle) that the outcome of the election was Government 368, Tory 106, Opposition Whig 42 and doubtful 26.

Peers of Ireland are differentiated from the holders of courtesy titles by including the succession number to the peerage, i.e. The 1st Earl of Upper Ossory is an Irish peer and Viscount Dupplin is the holder of a courtesy title.

Table of contents:

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z By-elections Changes

A

Constituency MP Party
Abingdon (seat 1/1) John Morton Tory
Amersham (seat 1/2) William Drake, Sr Tory
Amersham (seat 2/2) Isaac Whittington Tory
Andover (seat 1/2)
Andover (seat 2/2)
Ashburton (seat 1/2) John Harris of Hayne
Ashburton (seat 2/2) The 3rd Viscount Midleton
Aylesbury (seat 1/2) Thomas Potter
Aylesbury (seat 2/2) John Willes

B

Barnstaple (seat 1/2) John Harris of Pickwell
Barnstaple (seat 2/2) George Amyand
Bedford (seat 1/2) Francis Herne
Bedford (seat 2/2) Robert Ongley Tory
Bedfordshire (seat 1/2) The 1st Earl of Upper Ossory Whig
Bedfordshire (seat 2/2) Thomas Alston Whig
Bere Alston (seat 1/2) Sir Francis Henry Drake
Bere Alston (seat 2/2) John Bristow
Berkshire (seat 1/2) Peniston Powney
Berkshire (seat 2/2) Henry Pye
Bodmin (seat 1/2) Sir William Irby
Bodmin (seat 2/2) George Hunt
Bossiney (seat 1/2) Edwin Sandys
Bossiney (seat 2/2) Edward Wortley Montagu
Bridport (seat 1/2) John Frederick Pinney
Bridport (seat 2/2) Thomas Coventry
Bristol (seat 1/2)
Bristol (seat 2/2)
Buckingham (seat 1/2) George Grenville Whig
Buckingham (seat 2/2) James Grenville
Buckinghamshire (seat 1/2) Sir William Stanhope
Buckinghamshire (seat 2/2) Richard Lowndes

C

Callington (seat 1/2) Sewallis Shirley
Callington (seat 2/2) John Sharpe
Calne (seat 1/2)
Calne (seat 2/2)
Cambridge (seat 1/2) Viscount Dupplin
Cambridge (seat 2/2) Thomas Bromley
Cambridgeshire (seat 1/2) Marquess of Granby
Cambridgeshire (seat 2/2) Viscount Royston Whig
Cambridge University (seat 1/2) Edward Finch
Cambridge University (seat 2/2) Thomas Townshend
Camelford (seat 1/2) Samuel Martin
Camelford (seat 2/2) John Lade
Canterbury (seat 1/2)
Canterbury (seat 2/2)
Carlisle (seat 1/2) Sir Charles Howard
Carlisle (seat 2/2) John Stanwix
Castle Rising (seat 1/2)
Castle Rising (seat 2/2)
Cheshire (seat 1/2) Charles Cholmondeley
Cheshire (seat 2/2) Samuel Egerton
Chester (seat 1/2) Sir Robert Grosvenor, Bt
Chester (seat 2/2) Richard Grosvenor
Chichester (seat 1/2)
Chichester (seat 2/2)
Chippenham (seat 1/2)
Chippenham (seat 2/2)
Chipping Wycombe (seat 1/2) The 1st Earl of Shelburne
Chipping Wycombe (seat 2/2) John Waller
Christchurch (seat 1/2)
Christchurch (seat 2/2)
Cirencester (seat 1/2)
Cirencester (seat 2/2)
Clitheroe (seat 1/2)
Clitheroe (seat 2/2)
Cockermouth (seat 1/2)
Cockermouth (seat 2/2)
Colchester (seat 1/2)
Colchester (seat 2/2)
Corfe Castle (seat 1/2) Henry Bankes
Corfe Castle (seat 2/2) John Bond
Cornwall (seat 1/2) Sir John Molesworth, Bt
Cornwall (seat 2/2) James Buller
Coventry (seat 1/2)
Coventry (seat 2/2)
Cricklade (seat 1/2)
Cricklade (seat 2/2)
Cumberland (seat 1/2) Sir James Lowther, Bt
Cumberland (seat 2/2) Sir John Pennington

D

Dartmouth (seat 1/2) Walter Carey
Dartmouth (seat 2/2) John Jeffreys
Derby (seat 1/2) Lord Frederick Cavendish Whig
Derby (seat 2/2) George Venables Vernon
Derbyshire (seat 1/2) Lord George Cavendish
Derbyshire (seat 2/2) Nathaniel Curzon
Devon (seat 1/2) Sir William Courtenay
Devon (seat 2/2) Sir Richard Warwick Bampfylde
Dorchester (seat 1/2) The 1st Baron Milton
Dorchester (seat 2/2) John Pitt
Dorset (seat 1/2) George Pitt
Dorset (seat 2/2) Humphry Sturt Tory
Dover (seat 1/2)
Dover (seat 2/2)
Durham City (of) (seat 1/2) Henry Lambton
Durham City (of) (seat 2/2) John Tempest
Durham County (seat 1/2) Viscount Barnard
Durham County (seat 2/2) George Bowes

E

East Looe (seat 1/2) John Buller
East Looe (seat 2/2) Francis Gashry
Essex (seat 1/2) Sir John Abdy
Essex (seat 2/2) William Harvey
Exeter (seat 1/2) John Tuckfield
Exeter (seat 2/2) John Rolle Walter

F

Fowey (seat 1/2) Jonathan Rashleigh
Fowey (seat 2/2) George Edgcumbe

G

Gloucester (seat 1/2)
Gloucester (seat 2/2)
Gloucestershire (seat 1/2)
Gloucestershire (seat 2/2)
Grampound (seat 1/2) Merrick Burrell
Grampound (seat 2/2) Simon Fanshawe
Great Marlow (seat 1/2) Charles Churchill
Great Marlow (seat 2/2) Daniel Moore

H

Hampshire (seat 1/2)
Hampshire (seat 2/2)
Harwich (seat 1/2)
Harwich (seat 2/2)
Hastings (seat 1/2)
Hastings (seat 2/2)
Helston (seat 1/2) Francis Godolphin
Helston (seat 2/2) John Evelyn
Herefordshire (seat 1/2)
Herefordshire (seat 2/2)
Hertfordshire (seat 1/2)
Hertfordshire (seat 2/2)
Honiton (seat 1/2) Henry Reginald Courtenay
Honiton (seat 2/2) George Yonge
Huntingdonshire (seat 1/2)
Huntingdonshire (seat 2/2)
Hythe (seat 1/2)
Hythe (seat 2/2)

K

Kent (seat 1/2)
Kent (seat 2/2)

L

Lancashire (seat 1/2)
Lancashire (seat 2/2)
Launceston (seat 1/2) Sir George Lee
Launceston (seat 2/2) Humphry Morice
Leicestershire (seat 1/2)
Leicestershire (seat 2/2)
Lincolnshire (seat 1/2)
Lincolnshire (seat 2/2)
Liskeard (seat 1/2) Edmund Nugent
Liskeard (seat 2/2) Philip Stanhope
London City (of) (seat 1/4) Sir John Barnard
London City (of) (seat 2/4) Slingsby Bethell
London City (of) (seat 3/4) Sir Robert Ladbroke
London City (of) (seat 4/4) William Beckford
Lostwithiel (seat 1/2) James Edward Colleton
Lostwithiel (seat 2/2) Thomas Clarke
Lyme Regis (seat 1/2) Francis Fane
Lyme Regis (seat 2/2) Thomas Fane
Lymington (seat 1/2)
Lymington (seat 2/2)

M

Maldon (seat 1/2)
Maldon (seat 2/2)
Marlow see Great Marlow ...
Melcombe Regis see Weymouth and Melcombe Regis ...
Middlesex (seat 1/2) George Cooke Tory
Middlesex (seat 2/2) Sir William Beauchamp-Proctor, Bt Whig
Mitchell (seat 1/2) Robert Clive
Mitchell (seat 2/2) John Stephenson
Monmouth Boroughs (seat 1/1)
Monmouthshire (seat 1/2)
Monmouthshire (seat 2/2)

N

Newport (Cornwall) (seat 1/2) John Lee
Newport (Cornwall) (seat 2/2) Edward Bacon
New Romney (seat 1/2)
New Romney (seat 2/2)
New Windsor (seat 1/2) Henry Fox Whig
New Windsor (seat 2/2) John Fitzwilliam
Norfolk (seat 1/2)
Norfolk (seat 2/2)
Northamptonshire (seat 1/2)
Northumberland (seat 2/2)
Northumberland (seat 1/2)
Northamptonshire (seat 2/2)
Nottinghamshire (seat 1/2)
Nottinghamshire (seat 2/2)

O

Okehampton (seat 1/2) Sir George Lyttelton, Bt
Okehampton (seat 2/2) Robert Vyner
Orkney and Shetland (seat 1/1)
Oxford (seat 1/2)
Oxford (seat 2/2)
Oxfordshire (seat 1/2)
Oxfordshire (seat 2/2)
Oxford University (seat 1/2)
Oxford University (seat 2/2)

P

Penryn (seat 1/2) Richard Edgcumbe
Penryn (seat 2/2) George Boscawen
Plymouth (seat 1/2) The 2nd Viscount Barrington
Plymouth (seat 2/2) Samuel Dicker
Plympton Erle (seat 1/2) George Treby
Plympton Erle (seat 2/2) William Baker
Poole (seat 1/2) Sir Richard Lyttelton
Poole (seat 2/2) Joseph Gulston

R

Reading (seat 1/2) William Strode Tory
Reading (seat 2/2) The 1st Viscount Vane Opposition Whig
Romney see New Romney ...
Rutland (seat 1/2)
Rutland (seat 2/2)
Rye (seat 1/2)
Rye (seat 2/2)

S

St Germans (seat 1/2) Edward Eliot
St Germans (seat 2/2) Anthony Champion
St Ives (seat 1/2) George Hobart
St Ives (seat 2/2) James Whitshed
St Mawes (seat 1/2) Robert Nugent
St Mawes (seat 2/2) Henry Seymour Conway
St Michael's see Mitchell ...
Saltash (seat 1/2) Viscount Duncannon
Saltash (seat 2/2) George Clinton
Sandwich (seat 1/2)
Sandwich (seat 2/2)
Seaford (seat 1/2)
Seaford (seat 2/2)
Shaftesbury (seat 1/2) James Brudenell
Shaftesbury (seat 2/2) Sir Thomas Clavering
Shropshire (seat 1/2)
Shropshire (seat 2/2)
Somerset (seat 1/2)
Somerset (seat 2/2)
Staffordshire (seat 1/2)
Staffordshire (seat 2/2)
Suffolk (seat 1/2)
Suffolk (seat 2/2)
Surrey (seat 1/2)
Surrey (seat 2/2)
Sussex (seat 1/2)
Sussex (seat 2/2)

T

Tavistock (seat 1/2) Richard Rigby
Tavistock (seat 2/2) Jeffrey Francis
Tewkesbury (seat 1/2)
Tewkesbury (seat 2/2)
Tiverton (seat 1/2) Sir William Yonge, Bt Whig
Tiverton (seat 2/2) Henry Pelham (junior)
Totnes (seat 1/2) Sir John Strange
Totnes (seat 2/2) Browse Trist
Tregony (seat 1/2) William Trevanion
Tregony (seat 2/2) John Fuller
Truro (seat 1/2) Edward Boscawen
Truro (seat 2/2) John Boscawen

W

Wareham (seat 1/2) Henry Drax see note a
Wareham (seat 2/2) William Augustus Pitt see note a
Wallingford (seat 1/2) John Hervey
Wallingford (seat 2/2) Richard Neville Aldworth
Warwickshire (seat 1/2)
Warwickshire (seat 2/2)
Wendover (seat 1/2) The 2nd Earl Verney
Wendover (seat 2/2) John Calvert
West Looe (seat 1/2) John Frederick
West Looe (seat 2/2) William Noel
Westminster (seat 1/2) Hon. Edward Cornwallis
Westminster (seat 2/2) Sir John Crosse, Bt
Westmorland (seat 1/2)
Westmorland (seat 2/2)
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (seat 1/4) Lord John Cavendish
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (seat 2/4) George Bubb Dodington
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (seat 3/4) Welbore Ellis
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (seat 4/4) John Tucker
Wiltshire (seat 1/2)
Wiltshire (seat 2/2)
Winchelsea (seat 1/2)
Winchelsea (seat 2/2)
Windsor see New Windsor ...
Worcestershire (seat 1/2)
Worcestershire (seat 2/2)
Wycombe see Chipping Wycombe ...

Y

York (seat 1/2)
York (seat 2/2)
Yorkshire (seat 1/2)
Yorkshire (seat 2/2)

Note:-

  • (a) There was a double return for both seats at Wareham. The House of Commons decided that Henry Drax and William Augustus Pitt were duly elected and rejected the claims of Thomas Erle Drax and John Pitt.

See also

Reference

  • The House of Commons 1754-1790, by Sir Lewis Namier and John Brooke (HMSO 1964)