Pages that link to "Uncrewed spacecraft"
Appearance
Showing 50 items.
- Apollo 11 (links | edit)
- Android (robot) (links | edit)
- February 19 (links | edit)
- Interplanetary spaceflight (links | edit)
- Neil Armstrong (links | edit)
- Near-Earth object (links | edit)
- Outline of space science (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Unmanned space mission (redirect page) (links | edit)
- Mariner 8 (links | edit)
- Mars Observer (links | edit)
- Mars 1 (links | edit)
- Pioneer 6, 7, 8, and 9 (links | edit)
- Jesus on Mars (links | edit)
- Call Me Bwana (links | edit)
- Daphnis (moon) (links | edit)
- Midcourse Space Experiment (links | edit)
- Kosmos 670 (links | edit)
- Flight controller (links | edit)
- Scientific information from the Mars Exploration Rover mission (links | edit)
- History of UNIT (links | edit)
- James Burke (space engineer) (links | edit)
- Talk:Mars Exploration Rover (links | edit)
- User:Daniel Quinlan/redirects6p (links | edit)
- User:Nickshanks (links | edit)
- User:Nickshanks/IPA (links | edit)
- User:Sachio340~enwiki (links | edit)
- User:Mlhooten (links | edit)
- User:MLatham (links | edit)
- User:Ooga Booga/Temp-02 (links | edit)
- User:Nav console/Nav2 (links | edit)
- User:Nemo bis/Bug 323 revisions/rev user zero (links | edit)
- User:3er40/sandbox (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Contents/Lists (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Contents/Technology and applied sciences (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Contents/Lists/Technology and applied sciences (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Contents/Technology and applied sciences/Topics (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Contents/Directory (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:In the news/Posted/January 2005 (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:In the news/Posted/May 2005 (links | edit)
- Wikipedia talk:Requests for investigation/Archives/2005/01 (links | edit)
- Portal:Spaceflight/Selected article/Week 43 2006 (links | edit)
- Portal:Spaceflight/Selected article/Week 31 2008 (links | edit)
- Venus (links | edit)
- Spacecraft (links | edit)
- Mars program (links | edit)
- Autonomous robot (links | edit)
- Humanoid robot (links | edit)
- Unmanned space missions (redirect page) (links | edit)
- 1967 (links | edit)
- 1967 in science (links | edit)
- April 1967 (links | edit)
- User:RjLesch (links | edit)
- User:XJaM (links | edit)
- User:Paul Vogel/24.45.99.191 (links | edit)
- User:Mlhooten (links | edit)
- User:MLatham (links | edit)
- User:Emijrp/FirstPages (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Today's featured article/June 2004 (links | edit)
- Wikipedia:Today's featured article/June 2, 2004 (links | edit)
- Category:Luna programme (links | edit)
- Portal:Space exploration/Picture/Week 9 2007 (links | edit)
- Ulysses (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Robotic spacecraft (redirect page) (links | edit)
- Apollo 11 (links | edit)
- Apollo 8 (links | edit)
- Astronaut (links | edit)
- Android (robot) (links | edit)
- Artificial intelligence (links | edit)
- Apollo program (links | edit)
- Apollo 13 (links | edit)
- Apollo 9 (links | edit)
- Apollo 1 (links | edit)
- Apollo 10 (links | edit)
- Apollo 12 (links | edit)
- Apollo 14 (links | edit)
- Apollo 15 (links | edit)
- Apollo 16 (links | edit)
- Apollo 17 (links | edit)
- Carl Sagan (links | edit)
- Extraterrestrial life (links | edit)
- Extravehicular activity (links | edit)
- Explorers Program (links | edit)
- Gemini 10 (links | edit)
- Galileo project (links | edit)
- Interstellar travel (links | edit)
- International Space Station (links | edit)
- Interplanetary spaceflight (links | edit)
- January 7 (links | edit)
- Kennedy Space Center (links | edit)
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory (links | edit)
- Lunar Roving Vehicle (links | edit)
- Lagrange point (links | edit)
- Laika (links | edit)
- Human spaceflight (links | edit)
- 2001 Mars Odyssey (links | edit)
- Project Mercury (links | edit)
- Mariner program (links | edit)
- November 26 (links | edit)
- Pioneer 11 (links | edit)
- Pioneer program (links | edit)
- Robot (links | edit)
- List of fictional robots and androids (links | edit)
- Rocket (links | edit)
- Satellite (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Challenger (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Enterprise (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Columbia (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Discovery (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Atlantis (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Endeavour (links | edit)
- Space exploration (links | edit)
- Outline of space science (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Sputnik 1 (links | edit)
- Spacecraft propulsion (links | edit)
- Space telescope (links | edit)
- Space colonization (links | edit)
- Skylab (links | edit)
- Voyager 1 (links | edit)
- Voyager 2 (links | edit)
- Wernher von Braun (links | edit)
- Buran programme (links | edit)
- Mariner 9 (links | edit)
- NEAR Shoemaker (links | edit)
- Spacecraft (links | edit)
- Escape velocity (links | edit)
- Viking program (links | edit)
- Pioneer 10 (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle program (links | edit)
- Mariner 6 and 7 (links | edit)
- Mariner 10 (links | edit)
- Mariner 3 (links | edit)
- Jupiter (links | edit)
- Space suit (links | edit)
- Hubble Space Telescope (links | edit)
- Geosynchronous orbit (links | edit)
- Lunokhod programme (links | edit)
- Communications satellite (links | edit)
- GLONASS (links | edit)
- Earth observation satellite (links | edit)
- Ames Research Center (links | edit)
- Mars program (links | edit)
- Voyager program (links | edit)
- Humanoid robot (links | edit)
- Aerobot (links | edit)
- Expendable launch system (links | edit)
- Reconnaissance satellite (links | edit)
- Soyuz programme (links | edit)
- Three Laws of Robotics (links | edit)
- Explorer 1 (links | edit)
- Shenzhou (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Space tourism (links | edit)
- Cassini–Huygens (links | edit)
- Pioneer Venus Orbiter (links | edit)
- Pioneer Venus project (links | edit)
- Spaceflight (links | edit)
- Surveyor program (links | edit)
- Giotto (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Surveyor 7 (links | edit)
- Surveyor 3 (links | edit)
- Mir (links | edit)
- Pioneer 2 (links | edit)
- Pioneer 1 (links | edit)
- Pioneer 3 (links | edit)
- Pioneer 4 (links | edit)
- Ranger 3 (links | edit)
- Ranger 4 (links | edit)
- Ranger 5 (links | edit)
- Mars Observer (links | edit)
- Viking 1 (links | edit)
- Salyut programme (links | edit)
- Space Race (links | edit)
- Viking 2 (links | edit)
- Oceanus Procellarum (links | edit)
- Surveyor 1 (links | edit)
- Ranger program (links | edit)
- Luna programme (links | edit)
- Luna 10 (links | edit)
- Lunar Orbiter program (links | edit)
- Surveyor 2 (links | edit)
- Surveyor 4 (links | edit)
- Surveyor 5 (links | edit)
- Surveyor 6 (links | edit)
- Mars 2 (links | edit)
- Mars 3 (links | edit)
- Marshall Space Flight Center (links | edit)
- Space weather (links | edit)
- Continuous track (links | edit)
- List of Apollo astronauts (links | edit)
- Space settlement (links | edit)
- Voyager Golden Record (links | edit)
- Industrial robot (links | edit)
- Apollo Lunar Module (links | edit)
- Robot fetishism (links | edit)
- Robots in literature (links | edit)
- Automation (links | edit)
- Robot control (links | edit)
- Mars Pathfinder (links | edit)
- Johnson Space Center (links | edit)
- Spaceport (links | edit)
- Baikonur Cosmodrome (links | edit)
- Orbital mechanics (links | edit)
- Uncrewed spacecraft (links | edit)
- Microbotics (links | edit)
- Lander (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Home automation (links | edit)
- Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (links | edit)
- Cosmic Background Explorer (links | edit)
- Zond program (links | edit)
- Stardust (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Automaton (links | edit)
- National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (links | edit)
- Voskhod programme (links | edit)
- List of astronauts by year of selection (links | edit)
- List of astronauts by name (links | edit)
- List of spaceflight-related accidents and incidents (links | edit)
- Gemini 3 (links | edit)
- Mercury-Redstone 3 (links | edit)
- Mercury-Atlas 6 (links | edit)
- Mercury-Atlas 7 (links | edit)
- Mercury-Atlas 8 (links | edit)
- Mercury-Atlas 9 (links | edit)
- BEAM robotics (links | edit)
- North American X-15 (links | edit)
- Apollo 4 (links | edit)
- Apollo 6 (links | edit)
- NASA Deep Space Network (links | edit)
- Lunar Orbiter 1 (links | edit)
- Mars Global Surveyor (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Military robot (links | edit)
- Pioneer plaque (links | edit)
- Mars Exploration Rover (links | edit)
- Magellan (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- TRW Inc. (links | edit)
- Weather satellite (links | edit)
- Vehicle Assembly Building (links | edit)
- Agena target vehicle (links | edit)
- Remotely operated underwater vehicle (links | edit)
- Telerobotics (links | edit)
- Amateur Radio on the International Space Station (links | edit)
- Spitzer Space Telescope (links | edit)
- Mars Climate Orbiter (links | edit)
- Launch pad (links | edit)
- National Space Society (links | edit)
- Apollo–Soyuz (links | edit)
- Reusable launch vehicle (links | edit)
- Armstrong Flight Research Center (links | edit)
- Goddard Space Flight Center (links | edit)
- Langley Research Center (links | edit)
- Chinese space program (links | edit)
- List of cosmonauts (links | edit)
- Skylab 2 (links | edit)
- Gemini 5 (links | edit)
- Gemini 6A (links | edit)
- Gemini 9A (links | edit)
- Glenn Research Center (links | edit)
- Gemini 1 (links | edit)
- Pioneer 6, 7, 8, and 9 (links | edit)
- AS-201 (links | edit)
- AS-202 (links | edit)
- New Horizons (links | edit)
- Nimbus program (links | edit)
- Mars Surveyor '98 (links | edit)
- Vostok programme (links | edit)
- Gemini 2 (links | edit)
- Gynoid (links | edit)
- Rogers Commission Report (links | edit)
- Roscosmos (links | edit)
- Gemini 11 (links | edit)
- Gemini 12 (links | edit)
- Almaz (links | edit)
- Spirit (rover) (links | edit)
- Opportunity (rover) (links | edit)
- Mars rover (links | edit)
- List of Space Shuttle missions (links | edit)
- James Webb Space Telescope (links | edit)
- Audio-Animatronics (links | edit)
- Animatronics (links | edit)
- Mars 96 (links | edit)
- The Blue Marble (links | edit)
- MESSENGER (links | edit)
- Discovery Program (links | edit)
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (links | edit)
- Mars Science Laboratory (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Constellation program (links | edit)
- Spaceplane (links | edit)
- Sub-orbital spaceflight (links | edit)
- Columbia Accident Investigation Board (links | edit)
- Earth Observing System (links | edit)
- Centennial Challenges (links | edit)
- Apollo (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Self-replicating spacecraft (links | edit)
- Behavior-based robotics (links | edit)
- Utility fog (links | edit)
- Timeline of Cassini–Huygens (links | edit)
- Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (links | edit)
- Thomas O. Paine (links | edit)
- Dawn (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster (links | edit)
- Space adaptation syndrome (links | edit)
- Skylab 3 (links | edit)
- Geocentric orbit (links | edit)
- Hayabusa (links | edit)
- Chang'e 1 (links | edit)
- Monkeys and apes in space (links | edit)
- Cyberware (links | edit)
- Animals in space (links | edit)
- Robotic mapping (links | edit)
- Ranger 7 (links | edit)
- Skyhook (structure) (links | edit)
- Kliper (links | edit)
- Space Age (links | edit)
- Project Prometheus (links | edit)
- Voodoo Science (links | edit)
- Vision for Space Exploration (links | edit)
- Smartdust (links | edit)
- NASA Pathfinder (links | edit)
- Human (links | edit)
- Stennis Space Center (links | edit)
- Numerical control (links | edit)
- Skylab Rescue (links | edit)
- Skylab 4 (links | edit)
- Military satellite (links | edit)
- Apollo command and service module (links | edit)
- Soviet space program (links | edit)
- Pioneer Venus Multiprobe (links | edit)
- Great Observatories program (links | edit)
- Planetary Observer program (links | edit)
- Orbital spaceflight (links | edit)
- Robot Hall of Fame (links | edit)
- Luch (satellite) (links | edit)
- Xichang Satellite Launch Center (links | edit)
- Budget of NASA (links | edit)
- Soviet space dogs (links | edit)
- Mercury-Scout 1 (links | edit)
- Jesus on Mars (links | edit)
- Private spaceflight (links | edit)
- Simultaneous localization and mapping (links | edit)
- Mariner Mark II (links | edit)
- List of Solar System probes (links | edit)
- Remote-control vehicle (links | edit)
- Wallops Flight Facility (links | edit)
- Lunar Precursor Robotic Program (links | edit)
- Project Gemini (links | edit)
- Ranger 6 (links | edit)
- Ranger 8 (links | edit)
- Ranger 9 (links | edit)
- Lunar Orbiter 2 (links | edit)
- Lunar Orbiter 3 (links | edit)
- Lunar Orbiter 4 (links | edit)
- Lunar Orbiter 5 (links | edit)
- Space and survival (links | edit)
- Life-support system (links | edit)
- Cartesian coordinate robot (links | edit)
- List of spaceflight records (links | edit)
- Dextre (links | edit)
- TKS (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Shuttle–Mir program (links | edit)
- Space rendezvous (links | edit)
- Boeing X-37 (links | edit)
- Pale Blue Dot (links | edit)
- Biorobotics (links | edit)
- IRobot (links | edit)
- Nanorobotics (links | edit)
- Advanced Composition Explorer (links | edit)
- NASA WorldWind (links | edit)
- Chandrayaan-1 (links | edit)
- Swarm robotics (links | edit)
- Moon Treaty (links | edit)
- Evolutionary robotics (links | edit)
- Space capsule (links | edit)
- Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex (links | edit)
- Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A (links | edit)
- Apollo Applications Program (links | edit)
- Service robot (links | edit)
- Aurora programme (links | edit)
- Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (links | edit)
- Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory (links | edit)
- ExoMars (links | edit)
- Laws of robotics (links | edit)
- New Millennium Program (links | edit)
- Goddard Institute for Space Studies (links | edit)
- Moon tree (links | edit)
- Orbit Attitude and Maneuvering System (links | edit)
- Direct ascent (links | edit)
- Launch vehicle (links | edit)
- Robot kinematics (links | edit)
- Space launch (links | edit)
- NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal (links | edit)
- Intergalactic travel (links | edit)
- Fobos-Grunt (links | edit)
- 2005 in science (links | edit)
- Developmental robotics (links | edit)
- Entertainment robot (links | edit)
- Laser guidance (links | edit)
- Satellite navigation (links | edit)
- Space Mirror Memorial (links | edit)
- Moon landing (links | edit)
- NuSTAR (links | edit)
- Effect of spaceflight on the human body (links | edit)
- Meteor (satellite) (links | edit)
- Robot combat (links | edit)
- Colonization of Mars (links | edit)
- National Aeronautics and Space Act (links | edit)
- Robot welding (links | edit)
- Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 (links | edit)
- Autonomous underwater vehicle (links | edit)
- Manipulator (device) (links | edit)
- Ride Report (links | edit)
- Juno (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Astron (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Spacecraft design (links | edit)
- Pioneer H (links | edit)
- Aerocapture (links | edit)
- Shuttle-derived vehicle (links | edit)
- International Ultraviolet Explorer (links | edit)
- Lunar plaque (links | edit)
- Moon rock (links | edit)
- NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (links | edit)
- Space Transportation System (links | edit)
- Militarisation of space (links | edit)
- Underwater glider (links | edit)
- Shaped Sonic Boom Demonstration (links | edit)
- NASA insignia (links | edit)
- Synthetic intelligence (links | edit)
- Planetary habitability (links | edit)
- Canceled Apollo missions (links | edit)
- Beyond Einstein program (links | edit)
- Articulated robot (links | edit)
- White Sands Test Facility (links | edit)
- Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation (links | edit)
- Medical robot (links | edit)
- Cognitive robotics (links | edit)
- Ivan Ivanovich (Vostok programme) (links | edit)
- Roboteer (links | edit)
- Observations and explorations of Venus (links | edit)
- Blue Gemini (links | edit)
- Human–robot interaction (links | edit)
- Robotic paradigm (links | edit)
- Robot learning (links | edit)
- I-bot (links | edit)
- STEREO (links | edit)
- Foton (satellite) (links | edit)
- Boe-Bot (links | edit)
- NASA Institute for Advanced Concepts (links | edit)
- List of government space agencies (links | edit)
- Robot kit (links | edit)
- Mobile robot (links | edit)
- Commercial use of space (links | edit)
- Intuitive Surgical (links | edit)
- 73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann (links | edit)
- Solar Dynamics Observatory (links | edit)
- Titov Main Test and Space Systems Control Centre (links | edit)
- Mercury spacesuit (links | edit)
- Fallen Astronaut (links | edit)
- Altair (spacecraft) (links | edit)
- Robot competition (links | edit)
- Launch Control Center (links | edit)
- New Frontiers program (links | edit)
- Robot software (links | edit)
- Bion (satellite) (links | edit)
- Qfix robot kit (links | edit)
- Space Technology 5 (links | edit)
- Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (links | edit)
- Japanese robotics (links | edit)
- Exploration of the Moon (links | edit)
- Administrator of NASA (links | edit)
- Motion planning (links | edit)
- Serguei Krasnikov (links | edit)
- Foster-Miller (links | edit)
- Apollo 8 Genesis reading (links | edit)
- Space command (links | edit)
- Unmanned underwater vehicle (links | edit)
- Iranian Space Agency (links | edit)
- Lost Cosmonauts (links | edit)
- LCROSS (links | edit)
- Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (links | edit)
- List of private spaceflight companies (links | edit)
- Space toilet (links | edit)
- Timeline of spaceflight (links | edit)
- THEMIS (links | edit)
- Apollo 15 postal covers incident (links | edit)
- SCARA (links | edit)
- List of Space Shuttle crews (links | edit)
- Ares V (links | edit)
- Ares I (links | edit)
- Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 19 (links | edit)
- Space medicine (links | edit)
- Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 14 (links | edit)
- Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 5 (links | edit)
- Mercury-Atlas (links | edit)
- Israel Space Agency (links | edit)
- Lunar escape systems (links | edit)
- Chinese Lunar Exploration Program (links | edit)
- STS-128 (links | edit)
- Katherine Johnson Independent Verification and Validation Facility (links | edit)
- Apollo TV camera (links | edit)
- New Shepard (links | edit)
- Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (links | edit)
- Outline of aerospace (links | edit)
- Hexapod (robotics) (links | edit)
- Commission on the Future of the United States Aerospace Industry (links | edit)
- President's Commission on Implementation of United States Space Exploration Policy (links | edit)
- Space Power Facility (links | edit)
- Mission patch (links | edit)
- History of spaceflight (links | edit)
- Index of robotics articles (links | edit)
- Commercial astronaut (links | edit)
- Operations and Checkout Building (links | edit)
- NASA Authorization Act of 2005 (links | edit)
- List of NASA missions (links | edit)
- Bioastronautics (links | edit)
- Living With a Star (links | edit)
- Personal robot (links | edit)
- Space policy of the George W. Bush administration (links | edit)
- Outline of space exploration (links | edit)
- Mission specialist (links | edit)
- Space Task Group (links | edit)
- Self-reconfiguring modular robot (links | edit)
- Monument to the Conquerors of Space (links | edit)
- Earthrise (links | edit)
- Rescue robot (links | edit)
- Luna-Glob (links | edit)
- Venera-D (links | edit)
- Robot ethics (links | edit)
- Serial manipulator (links | edit)
- Parallel manipulator (links | edit)
- Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B (links | edit)
- NASA Docking System (links | edit)
- Baseball robot (links | edit)
- Cosmonauts Alley (links | edit)
- Pillars of Creation (links | edit)
- Exploration of Jupiter (links | edit)
- Space imaging (links | edit)
- LeRoy E. Cain (links | edit)
- GRAIL (links | edit)
- NASA Chief Scientist (links | edit)
- Van Allen Probes (links | edit)
- List of Apollo missions (links | edit)
- Family Portrait (Voyager) (links | edit)
- Space competition (links | edit)
- CMUcam (links | edit)
- Chief of the Astronaut Office (links | edit)
- Robotics suite (links | edit)
- Robotic arm (links | edit)
- Adaptable robotics (links | edit)
- Legged robot (links | edit)
- Space Exploration Initiative (links | edit)
- Line representations in robotics (links | edit)
- Reusable spacecraft (links | edit)
- Agricultural robot (links | edit)
- United States Astronaut Hall of Fame (links | edit)
- Aquarius (SAC-D instrument) (links | edit)
- Glory (satellite) (links | edit)
- Resurs-DK No.1 (links | edit)
- Mars landing (links | edit)
- Boston Dynamics (links | edit)
- European Union Space Programme (links | edit)
- SELENE-2 (links | edit)
- Elevator:2010 (links | edit)
- Skylab B (links | edit)
- Neurorobotics (links | edit)
- NASA Acquisition Internet Service (links | edit)
- Spaceflight (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Moon landing conspiracy theories (links | edit)
- Pioneer 4 (links | edit)
- Luna 13 (links | edit)
- Luna 14 (links | edit)
- Luna 18 (links | edit)
- Luna 23 (links | edit)
- Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds (links | edit)
- Industrial robot (links | edit)
- Platoon (automobile) (links | edit)
- STS-1 (links | edit)
- Outer space (links | edit)
- Progress (spacecraft) (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Microbotics (links | edit)
- Interkosmos (links | edit)
- Soyuz 3 (links | edit)
- Spaceprobe (redirect to section "Space probes and observatories") (links | edit)
- Wikipedia talk:Selected anniversaries/March 29 (links | edit)
- Portal:History of science/Selected anniversaries/March (links | edit)
- Portal:Physics/Anniversaries (links | edit)
- Portal:Physics/Anniversaries/May (links | edit)
- Portal:United States/On this day/March 29 (links | edit)
- Portal:History of science/Selected anniversaries/March 29 (links | edit)
- Portal:United States/Anniversaries/March/March 29 (links | edit)
- BEAM robotics (links | edit)
- Automated Transfer Vehicle (transclusion) (links | edit)
- NASA Deep Space Network (links | edit)
- Mars Global Surveyor (transclusion) (links | edit)
- Military robot (links | edit)
- Self-driving car (links | edit)
- Agena target vehicle (links | edit)
- Remotely operated underwater vehicle (links | edit)
- Ornithopter (links | edit)
- Unmanned combat aerial vehicle (links | edit)
- AS-201 (links | edit)
- Mars Polar Lander (links | edit)
- Mars 1M (links | edit)
- Wire recording (links | edit)
- Soyuz 28 (links | edit)
- Exploration of Mars (links | edit)
- Mars Science Laboratory (transclusion) (links | edit)