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Silene menziesii

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Silene menziesii

Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Silene
Species:
S. menziesii
Binomial name
Silene menziesii
Synonyms

Anotites menziesii

Silene menziesii is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names Menzies' campion[2] and Menzies' catchfly. It is native to western North America from Alaska through the western half of Canada to the southwestern United States. It can be found in many types of habitat and it is quite common in much of its range. It is variable in morphology and there are a number of varied subtaxa. In general, it is a perennial herb growing from a caudex, appearing matlike, decumbent, or erect, with stems a few centimeters to over half a meter long. It is usually hairy in texture, with upper parts bearing sticky glandular hairs. The leaves are lance-shaped, oppositely arranged in pairs, and a few centimeters in length, upper leaves usually smaller than lower. Flowers may occur in a cyme at the top of the stem, or in leaf axils, or both. Each is encapsulated in a hairy, veined calyx of fused sepals. The petals are white with two lobes at the tips. The plant is dioecious with male and female plants producing different flowers. The male and female flower types look the same externally; the stamens are reduced in female plants and the stigmas are reduced in the male.

References

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  1. ^ NatureServe (2024). "Silene menziesii". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
  2. ^ NRCS. "Silene menziesii". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 15 November 2015.
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