View source for gira

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "gira"}}
==Afar==

===Etymology===
From {{der|aa|cus-pro|-}}. Cognates include {{cog|ktb|gira}}, {{cog|sid|gira}} and {{cog|ssy|gira}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{aa-IPA|girá}}

===Noun===
{{aa-noun|girá|g=f|pl=giraarí|gpl=f}}

# {{lb|aa|collective}} [[fire]]
# {{lb|aa|collective}} [[firearms]]

====Declension====
{{aa-decl|girá}}

===References===
* {{R:aa:Parker:1985|+}}

{{C|aa|Combustion|Weapons|Light sources}}

==Bikol Central==

===Pronunciation===
* {{hyph|bcl|gi|ra}}
* {{bcl-IPA|girà}}

===Noun===
{{head|bcl|noun|head=girà}}

# [[print]]; [[trace]]
#: {{syn|bcl|agi|batay}}
#: {{ux|bcl|'''Gira''' kan muro/guramoy|''Finger'''print'''''}}
#: {{ux|bcl|'''Gira''' kan bitis|''Foot'''print'''''}}

====Derived terms====
{{der3|bcl|maggira|giraan}}

==Catalan==

===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA}}
* {{rhymes|ca|iɾa|s=2}}

===Etymology 1===
{{deverbal|ca|girar}}.

====Noun====
{{ca-noun|f}}

# [[tour]]
# [[turn-up]], [[cuff]] {{q|of trousers}}

===Etymology 2===

====Verb====
{{head|ca|verb form}}

# {{ca-verb form of|girar}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:ca:DCVB}}
* {{R:ca:IEC2}}

==Cebuano==

===Etymology===
{{dercat|ceb|ML.|la|frk|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}
Borrowed from {{bor|ceb|es|guerra}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{hyph|ceb|gi|ra}}
* {{ceb-IPA}}

===Noun===
{{head|ceb|noun}}

# [[war]]; [[warfare]]

===Verb===
{{head|ceb|verb}}

# to [[go to war]]; to enter into an [[armed]] [[conflict]]
# to wage war

==French==

===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gira.wav}}
* {{homophones|fr|giras|girât}}

===Verb===
{{head|fr|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|fr|girer||3|s|phis}}

===Anagrams===
* {{l|fr|agir}}, {{l|fr|Riga}}

==Italian==

===Verb===
{{head|it|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|it|girare||3|s|pres|ind|;|2|s|imp}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|it|a=agir|Agri|Riga|agri|agri-|riga}}

==Lithuanian==
{{attention|lt}}

===Etymology===
Possibly related to {{m|lt|gerti||to drink}}. {{rfe|lt}}

===Noun===
{{lt-noun|f}}

# [[kvass]]

==Maranao==

===Noun===
{{mrw-noun}}

# [[war]]

===References===
* [http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED013450.pdf ''A Maranao Dictionary''], by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

==Norwegian Bokmål==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|nb|girene}}

===Noun===
{{head|nb|noun form|g=n-p}}

# {{inflection of|nb|gir||def|p}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|nb|Riga}}

==Norwegian Nynorsk==

===Etymology 1===
From the verb, ultimately from {{der|nn|en|gear}} (preserving the g-sound).

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|nn|/ɡira/}}

====Adjective====
{{nn-adj-3}}

# [[keen]] (on something), [[craving]] (after something)
#: {{syn|nn|keen|sugen}}

===Etymology 2===

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|nn|/ɡira/}}

====Noun====
{{head|nn|noun form|g=n-p}}

# {{inflection of|nn|gir||def|p}}

===Etymology 3===
{{bor+|nn|en|gear}}, preserving the g-sound.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alt|nn|gire||e-infinitive}}
* {{alt|nn|gir||apocope, eye dialect}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|nn|/ɡira/}}

====Verb====
{{nn-verb-1}}

# to [[gear]]
# to [[drive]] (the car or even a bicycle) faster

===References===
* {{R:ND}}

==Polish==

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gira.wav|kuj=#|MD=#|CGP=#|SGP=#}}

===Etymology 1===
Possibly {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|giża|nocap=1||ham, buttock}}, from {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gyža||stump}}, from {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*gúnˀźjāˀ||clump}} (possibly {{m|ine-bsl-pro|*gū́ˀźjāˀ}}), perhaps from {{inh|pl|ine-pro|*genǵ-}} or {{m|ine-pro|*gewǵ-|*gunǵ-|t=to clump, to curl}}.

====Noun====
{{pl-noun|f|aug=girsko}}

# {{lb|pl|colloquial|or|dialectal|Kujawy|Central Greater Poland|Southern Greater Poland|Poznań|Far Masovian}} [[leg]]
#: {{syn|pl|noga|szkita}}
#: {{alti|pl|giéra<q:dialectal>}}
# {{lb|pl|Poznań|culinary}} pickled [[ham hock]]

=====Declension=====
{{pl-decl-noun-f}}

===Etymology 2===
{{bor+|pl|ru|ги́ря}}, from {{der|pl|orv|гыря}}.

====Noun====
{{pl-noun|f}}

# {{lb|pl|Vilnius}} [[weight]] {{gl|standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object}}
#: {{syn|pl|ciężarek}}

=====Declension=====
{{pl-decl-noun-f}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
* {{R:pl:Bliziński:1860|giry|622}}
* {{R:pl:Kolberg:1867|giry|270}}
* {{R:pl:Grzegorzewicz:1894|giry|108}}
* {{R:pl:Kolberg:1877||18}}
* {{R:pl:Kolberg:1877||30}}

{{C|pl|Body parts|Exercise equipment|Meats|Weightlifting}}

==Portuguese==
{{wp|lang=pt}}

===Pronunciation===
{{pt-IPA}}

===Etymology 1===
{{bor+|pt|kmb|njila}}.

====Noun====
{{pt-noun|f}}

# {{lb|pt|religion}} the gathering or grouping of various [[spirit]]s, who manifest through [[medium]]s in [[Umbanda]]

=====Related terms=====
{{col-auto|pt
|Pomba Gira
}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Adjective====
{{head|pt|adjective form}}

# {{adj form of|pt|giro||f|s}}

===Etymology 3===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|pt|verb form}}

# {{pt-verb form of|girar}}

===Etymology 4===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|pt|verb form}}

# {{pt-verb form of|gerir<i-e>}}

==Romanian==

===Verb===
{{ro-verb|conj=1|girează|girat}}

# {{alternative form of|ro|gera}}

====Conjugation====
{{ro-conj-a-ez}}

==Sambali==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|xsb|es|guerra||war}}.

===Noun===
{{head|xsb|noun}}

# [[war]]

==Spanish==

===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}

===Etymology 1===
{{deverbal|es|girar}}.

====Noun====
{{es-noun|f}}

# [[tour]] {{gloss|a journey through a list of places}}
#: {{uxi|es|'''gira''' por Europa|European '''tour'''}}
#* {{quote-web|es|work=El País|url=https://elpais.com/internacional/2018/07/08/estados_unidos/1531080594_745208.html|title=La visita de Trump a Europa plasma el nuevo orden de Estados Unidos|date=2018-07-09|passage=El presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, emprende mañana martes una '''gira''' que plasma el nuevo orden en Washington, en el que la defensa y el comercio se contemplan con el mismo prisma y los viejos aliados son hoy rivales.}}

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|tl|hira|bor=1}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|es|verb form}}

# {{es-verb form of|girar}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:es:DRAE}}

==Swedish==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|sv|nl|gieren||to yaw}} or {{bor|sv|nds|giren}}. {{etydate|1690}}.{{ref|{{R:svenska.se|SO}}}}

{{glossary|Cognate}} of {{cog|de|gieren||to yaw}}, {{cog|da|gire}}, and {{cog|no|geira||go wrong}}.

===Verb===
{{sv-verb-reg}}

# {{lb|sv|nautical|aviation}} to [[yaw]], to [[turn]] {{defdate|since 1690}}
# {{lb|sv|by extension}} to [[swerve]], to [[veer]] (turn quickly to the side (to avoid a collision))
#: {{ux|sv|Bilen '''girade''' för cyklisten|The car '''swerved''' to avoid hitting the cyclist}}

====Conjugation====
{{sv-conj-wk}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|sv|gir||yaw|pos=noun}}

===References===
<references/>

===Further reading===
* {{R:svenska.se}}
* {{R:runeberg.org|svetym|0275.html gira}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=agir|Riga}}