Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klaiw: difference between revisions

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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{unk|gmw-pro}}; possibly from an original z-stem<ref>{{R:gem:EDPG|*klaiwiz-|pages=291-292}}</ref> {{m|gmw-pro||*klaiw ~ *klaiwiʀi}}, perhaps of {{bor|gmw-pro|qfa-sub}} origin<ref>{{R:Schrijver 1997}}</ref>.
{{unk|gmw-pro}}; possibly from an original z-stem<ref>{{R:gem:EDPG|*klaiwiz-|pages=291-292}}</ref> {{m|gmw-pro||*klaiw ~ *klaiwiʀi}}, perhaps of {{bor|gmw-pro|qfa-sub}} origin.<ref>{{R:Schrijver 1997}}</ref><!-- De Vaan gives an explicit etymology in The Dawn of Dutch, will insert later -->


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}}
{{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}}


# {{topics|gmw-pro|Legumes}} [[clover]]
# {{topics|gmw-pro|Trifolieae tribe plants}} [[clover]]
#: {{syn|gmw-pro|*klaibrā}}


====Inflection====
====Inflection====
{{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}}
{{gmw-infl-noun-z}}


====Related terms====
====Derived terms====
* {{l|gmw-pro|*klaibrā}}
* {{l|gmw-pro|*klaibrā}}


====Descendants====
====Descendants====
* {{desc|osx|klē}}
* {{desc|osx|klē}}
** {{desc|gml|klê, klie}}
** {{desc|gml|klê}}
* {{desc|odt|*klē}} (?)
* {{desc|odt|*klēo}}
** {{desc|dum|clee}} {{q|southern and eastern, perhaps from High German}}
** {{desc|dum|clee}}
*** {{desc|nl|klee}} {{q|dialectal}}
*** {{desc|nl|klee}} {{q|dialectal}}
*** {{desc|li|klee|kliè}}
* {{desctree|goh|chlēo}}
* {{desctree|goh|chlēo}}



Latest revision as of 20:19, 15 February 2024

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

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Etymology

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Unknown; possibly from an original z-stem[1] *klaiw ~ *klaiwiʀi, perhaps of substrate origin.[2]

Noun

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*klaiw n

  1. clover

Inflection

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z-stem
Singular
Nominative *klaiw
Genitive *klaiwiʀi
Singular Plural
Nominative *klaiw *klaiwiʀu
Accusative *klaiw *klaiwiʀu
Genitive *klaiwiʀi *klaiwiʀō
Dative *klaiwiʀi *klaiwiʀum
Instrumental *klaiwiʀi *klaiwiʀum

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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References

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  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*klaiwiz-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 291-292
  2. ^ Schrijver, Peter (1997) “Animal, vegetable and mineral: some Western European substratum words”, in Lubotsky, A., editor, Sound Law and Analogy[1], Amsterdam/Atlanta, pages 293–316