Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/airō: difference between revisions

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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Possibly from {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₃eyH-||pole}}.<ref name="EDPG"/>
{{unk|gem-pro}}.


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{gem-noun|f}}
{{gem-noun|f}}<ref name="EDPG">{{R:gem:EDPG|*airō-|13}}</ref>


# [[oar]]
# [[oar]]

====Inflection====
{{gem-decl-noun}}


====Descendants====
====Descendants====
* {{desctree|gmw-pro|*airu|id=oar}}
* {{desctree|non|ár}}
* {{desctree|non|ár}}
* → Proto-Finnic: {{l|fiu-fin-pro|*airo}} {{see desc}}
* {{desc|urj-fin-pro|*airo|bor=1}} {{see desc}}
* → Proto-Samic: {{l|smi-pro|*ājrō}} {{see desc}}
* {{desc|smi-pro|*ājrō|bor=1}} {{see desc}}

===References===
<references/>

{{C|gem-pro|Rowing}}

Latest revision as of 08:58, 24 September 2024

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

[edit]

Etymology

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Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (pole).[1]

Noun

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*airō f[1]

  1. oar

Inflection

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ō-stemDeclension of *airō (ō-stem)
singular plural
nominative *airō *airôz
vocative *airō *airôz
accusative *airǭ *airōz
genitive *airōz *airǫ̂
dative *airōi *airōmaz
instrumental *airō *airōmiz

Descendants

[edit]
  • Proto-West Germanic: *airu
    • Old English: ār
      • Middle English: ore, hore, oore, are, aurre (Northern)
        • English: oar
        • Scots: air
  • Old Norse: ár
    • Icelandic: ár
    • Faroese: ár
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: år
    • Norwegian Bokmål: år
    • Elfdalian: år
    • Old Swedish: ār
    • Old Danish: aar
  • Proto-Finnic: *airo (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Samic: *ājrō (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*airō-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 13