Bach: difference between revisions
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{{also|bach|bách|bạch|bac̱h}} |
{{also|bach|bách|bạch|Bạch|bac̱h}} |
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==English== |
==English== |
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{{wikipedia}} |
{{wikipedia}} |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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{{etymon|en|id=German surname|bor|de>Bach>brook|tree=1}} |
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From {{der|en|de|Bach}}. The surname was brought to the Anglo-Saxon world by immigrants from other Germanic countries. {{doublet|en|Beach}}. |
From {{der|en|de|Bach}}. The surname was brought to the Anglo-Saxon world by immigrants from other Germanic countries. {{doublet|en|Beach}}. |
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====Pronunciation==== |
====Pronunciation==== |
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* |
* {{IPA|en|/bɑːx/|/bɑːk/|a=RP}} |
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* {{rhymes|en|ɑːx|ɑːk|s=1}} |
* {{rhymes|en|ɑːx|ɑːk|s=1}} |
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{{en-proper noun}} |
{{en-proper noun}} |
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# {{surname|en|from=German}} |
# {{surname|en|from=German}}. |
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# {{lb|en|music}} [[w:Johann Sebastian Bach|Johann Sebastian Bach]], a [[German]] [[organist]] and [[composer]]. |
# {{lb|en|music}} [[w:Johann Sebastian Bach|Johann Sebastian Bach]], a [[German]] [[organist]] and [[composer]]. |
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* {{l|en|Bach flower remedy}} |
* {{l|en|Bach flower remedy}} |
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* {{l|en|Bach flower therapy}} |
* {{l|en|Bach flower therapy}} |
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* {{l|en|Bach trumpet}} |
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=====Translations===== |
=====Translations===== |
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* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|Бах}} |
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|Бах}} |
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* Chinese: |
* Chinese: |
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*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|巴赫|tr=Bāhè |
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|巴赫|tr=Bāhè}} |
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* Dutch: {{t+|nl|Bach}} |
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|Bach}} |
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* Esperanto: {{t|eo|Baĥo}} |
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|Baĥo}} |
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* Georgian: {{t|ka|ბახი|sc=Geor}} |
* Georgian: {{t|ka|ბახი|sc=Geor}} |
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* German: {{t+|de|Bach}} |
* German: {{t+|de|Bach}} |
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* Greek: {{t|el|Μπαχ}} |
* Greek: {{t+|el|Μπαχ}} |
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* Hebrew: {{t|he|באך}} |
* Hebrew: {{t|he|באך}} |
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* Hindi: {{t|hi|बाख़}} |
* Hindi: {{t|hi|बाख़}} |
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{{trans-mid}} |
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* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|Bach}} |
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|Bach}} |
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* Japanese: {{t|ja|バッハ|tr=Bahha}} |
* Japanese: {{t|ja|バッハ|tr=Bahha}} |
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* {{anagrams|en|a=abch|BHCA}} |
* {{anagrams|en|a=abch|BHCA}} |
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{{C|en|Individuals}} |
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---- |
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==Danish== |
==Danish== |
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# {{surname|da}} of Danish-speakers |
# {{surname|da}} of Danish-speakers |
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# {{lb|da|music}} {{l|en|Bach}} |
# {{lb|da|music}} {{l|en|Bach}} |
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---- |
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==German== |
==German== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{dercat|de|gem-pro}} |
{{dercat|de|gem-pro}} |
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{{etymon|de|id=brook|inh|gmw-pro>*baki>brook}} |
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From {{inh|de|gmh|bach}}, from {{inh|de|goh|bah}}, from {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*baki}}. Cognate with {{cog|en|beach}} and [[beck#English|beck]]. |
From {{inh|de|gmh|bach}}, from {{inh|de|goh|bah}}, from {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*baki}}. Cognate with {{cog|en|beach}} and [[beck#English|beck]]. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|de|/baχ/}} |
* {{IPA|de|/baχ/}} |
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* {{audio|de|De-Bach.ogg |
* {{audio|de|De-Bach.ogg}} |
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* {{rhymes|de|ax|s=1}} |
* {{rhymes|de|ax|s=1}} |
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# {{surname|de|topographic}} |
# {{surname|de|topographic}} |
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# {{lb|de|music}} {{w|Johann Sebastian Bach}}, a [[German]] [[organist]] and [[composer]] |
# {{lb|de|music}} {{w|Johann Sebastian Bach}}, a [[German]] [[organist]] and [[composer]] |
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====Related terms==== |
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* {{l|de|Bacher}}, {{l|de|Bachmann}}, {{l|de|Bachmüller}}, {{l|de|Achenbach}}, {{l|de|Auerbach}}, {{l|de|Breitbach}}, {{l|de|Burbach}}, {{l|de|Ebersbach}} |
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* {{l|de|Heisterbach}}, {{l|de|Lauterbach}}, {{l|de|Lehrbach}}, {{l|de|Limbach}}, {{l|de|Merkelbach}}, {{l|de|Reichenbach}}, {{l|de|Rohrbach}}, {{l|de|Roßbach}}, {{l|de|Schönbach}}, {{l|de|Seebach}} |
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===Proper noun=== |
===Proper noun=== |
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* {{R:Duden|Bach_Komponist|Bach, Komponist}} |
* {{R:Duden|Bach_Komponist|Bach, Komponist}} |
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{{C|de|Bodies of water|Landforms}} |
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---- |
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==Hungarian== |
==Hungarian== |
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{{cln|hu|three-letter words}} |
{{cln|hu|three-letter words}} |
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---- |
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==Plautdietsch== |
==Plautdietsch== |
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{{cln|pdt|1-syllable words}} |
{{cln|pdt|1-syllable words}} |
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{{c|pdt|Landforms|Water}} |
{{c|pdt|Landforms|Water}} |
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---- |
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==Polish== |
==Polish== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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{{pl- |
{{pl-pr}} |
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===Proper noun=== |
===Proper noun=== |
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{{ |
{{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} |
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# {{surname|pl| |
# {{surname|pl|g=m}} |
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⚫ | |||
====Declension==== |
====Declension==== |
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Masculine surname: |
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{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=Bachowie|genp=Bachów}} |
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=Bachowie|genp=Bachów}} |
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===Proper noun=== |
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The feminine surname is [[indeclinable]]. |
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{{pl-proper noun|f|indecl=1}} |
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⚫ | |||
---- |
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===Further reading=== |
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* {{R:pl:ISNP|Bach}} |
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==Portuguese== |
==Portuguese== |
Latest revision as of 23:45, 3 October 2024
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From German Bach. The surname was brought to the Anglo-Saxon world by immigrants from other Germanic countries. Doublet of Beach.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /bɑːx/, /bɑːk/
- Rhymes: -ɑːx, -ɑːk
Proper noun
[edit]Bach
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Vietnamese Bạch. Doublet of Bai.
Proper noun
[edit]Bach
- A surname from Vietnamese.
Statistics
[edit]- According to the 2010 United States Census, Bach is the 2,986th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 11,999 individuals. Bach is most common among White (84.82%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (10.70%) individuals.
Anagrams
[edit]Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Bach, also as a Germanisation/Germanization of the Danish surname Bak (“hill”).
Proper noun
[edit]Bach
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German bach, from Old High German bah, from Proto-West Germanic *baki. Cognate with English beach and beck.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Bach m (strong, genitive Baches or Bachs, plural Bäche, diminutive Bächlein n or Bächelchen n)
Declension
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Bach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Bachs or (with an article) Bach, feminine genitive Bach, plural Bachs)
Related terms
[edit]- Bacher, Bachmann, Bachmüller, Achenbach, Auerbach, Breitbach, Burbach, Ebersbach
- Heisterbach, Lauterbach, Lehrbach, Limbach, Merkelbach, Reichenbach, Rohrbach, Roßbach, Schönbach, Seebach
Proper noun
[edit]Bach n (proper noun, genitive Bachs or (optionally with an article) Bach)
- A municipality of Tyrol, Austria
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “Bach” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Bach, Wasserlauf” in Duden online
- “Bach, Komponist” in Duden online
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Bach
- (music) Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
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singular | plural | |
nominative | Bach | Bachok |
accusative | Bachot | Bachokat |
dative | Bachnak | Bachoknak |
instrumental | Bachhal | Bachokkal |
causal-final | Bachért | Bachokért |
translative | Bachhá | Bachokká |
terminative | Bachig | Bachokig |
essive-formal | Bachként | Bachokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Bachban | Bachokban |
superessive | Bachon | Bachokon |
adessive | Bachnál | Bachoknál |
illative | Bachba | Bachokba |
sublative | Bachra | Bachokra |
allative | Bachhoz | Bachokhoz |
elative | Bachból | Bachokból |
delative | Bachról | Bachokról |
ablative | Bachtól | Bachoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
Baché | Bachoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
Bachéi | Bachokéi |
Possessive forms of Bach | ||
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possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Bachom | Bachjaim |
2nd person sing. | Bachod | Bachjaid |
3rd person sing. | Bachja | Bachjai |
1st person plural | Bachunk | Bachjaink |
2nd person plural | Bachotok | Bachjaitok |
3rd person plural | Bachjuk | Bachjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Plautdietsch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German bach, from Old Saxon *bak, from Proto-West Germanic *baki (“brook; beach”).
Cognate with Dutch beek, German Bach, English beach, Swedish bäck.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Bach n (plural Bäakja)
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Bach m pers
- a male surname
Declension
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Bach f (indeclinable)
- a female surname
Further reading
[edit]- “Bach”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Bach m
- English terms borrowed from German
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from German
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɑːx
- Rhymes:English/ɑːx/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/ɑːk
- Rhymes:English/ɑːk/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English surnames
- English surnames from German
- en:Music
- English terms borrowed from Vietnamese
- English terms derived from Vietnamese
- English surnames from Vietnamese
- en:Individuals
- Danish terms derived from German
- Danish lemmas
- Danish proper nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish surnames
- da:Music
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/ax
- Rhymes:German/ax/1 syllable
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German proper nouns
- German feminine nouns
- German nouns with multiple genders
- German surnames
- de:Music
- German neuter nouns
- de:Municipalities of Tyrol
- de:Places in Tyrol
- de:Places in Austria
- de:Bodies of water
- de:Landforms
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒxː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒxː/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian proper nouns
- hu:Music
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German
- Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German
- Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon
- Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon
- Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Plautdietsch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Plautdietsch lemmas
- Plautdietsch nouns
- Plautdietsch neuter nouns
- Plautdietsch 1-syllable words
- pdt:Landforms
- pdt:Water
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ax
- Rhymes:Polish/ax/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish surnames
- Polish male surnames
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish female surnames
- Portuguese terms derived from German
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese surnames
- Portuguese surnames from German
- pt:Music