fruit fly: difference between revisions
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{{also|fruitfly}} |
{{also|fruitfly}} |
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==English== |
==English== |
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{{wikipedia}} |
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===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{alter|en|fruitfly|qq=deprecated in zoologic systematic nomenclature}} |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{audio|en|En-au-fruit fly.ogg| |
* {{audio|en|En-au-fruit fly.ogg|a=AU}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{en-noun}} |
{{en-noun}} |
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[[File:Drosophila.jpg|thumb| |
[[File:Drosophila.jpg|thumb|A [[drosophila]]]] |
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# {{senseid|en|Tephritidae}} |
# {{senseid|en|Tephritidae}} Any insect of the {{taxfmt|Tephritidae|family}} [[family]], whose larvae damage [[plant]] [[tissue]]. |
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# {{senseid|en|Drosophilidae}} |
# {{senseid|en|Drosophilidae}} Any insect of the {{taxfmt|Drosophilidae|family}} family, whose [[larvae]] feed on [[ripening]] [[fruit]], especially the [[species]] {{taxfmt|Drosophila melanogaster|species}} that is used in [[genetic]] [[research]]. |
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#: {{hypo|en|drosophila}} |
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# {{lb|en|slang}} A [[woman]] who enjoys the company of [[homosexual]] men |
# {{lb|en|slang}} A [[woman]] who enjoys the [[company]] of [[homosexual]] men. |
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#: {{syn|en|fag hag}} |
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#* {{quote-journal|en|date=13 Dec 80|volume=8|number=21|journal=Gay Community News|page=12|author=Mitzel|title=Dale Barbre's Murder Transformed|text=Dan Valentine works as a bartender in a pissy and discreet Boston Village gay bar called "Bonaparte's". Clarisse is a chi-chi '''phruit phly''' who occasionally puts in time pushing real estate in fash Back Bay and the South End.}} |
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====Derived terms==== |
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* {{vern|black cherry fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Rhagoletis fausta|species}}) |
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* {{vern|cherry fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Rhagoletis cerasi|species}}) |
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* {{vern|common fruit fly}} ({{taxfmt|Drosophila melanogaster|species}}) |
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* {{vern|European cherry fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Rhagoletis cerasi|species}}) |
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* {{vern|flightless fruit fly}} |
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* {{vern|lesser fruit fly}} ({{taxfmt|Drosophila melanogaster|species}}) |
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* {{vern|mango fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Ceratitis cosyra|species}}) |
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* {{l|en|Mediterranean fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Ceratitis capitata|species}}) |
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* {{vern|Mexican fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Anastrepha ludens|species}}) |
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* {{vern|Natal fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Ceratitis rosa|species}}) |
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* {{l|en|olive fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Bactrocera oleae|species}}) |
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* {{vern|oriental fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Bactrocera dorsalis|species}}) |
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* {{vern|papaya fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Toxotrypana curvicauda|species}}) |
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* {{vern|Queensland fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Bactrocera tryoni|species}}) |
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* {{vern|tephritid fruit fly}} ({{taxfmt|Tephritidae|family}} spp.) |
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* {{vern|West Indian fruit fly}} ({{taxlink|Anastrepha obliqua|species}}) |
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====Translations==== |
====Translations==== |
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{{trans-top|Tephritidae}} |
{{trans-top|Tephritidae}} |
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* Antillean Creole: {{t|gcf|yenyen}}, {{t|gcf|nyennyen}} |
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* French: {{t|fr|mouche des fruits|f}} |
* French: {{t|fr|mouche des fruits|f}} |
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* German: {{t+|de|Fruchtfliege|f}}, {{t|de|Bohrfliege|f}} |
* German: {{t+|de|Fruchtfliege|f}}, {{t|de|Bohrfliege|f}} |
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* Korean: {{t|ko|초파리}} |
* Korean: {{t|ko|초파리}} |
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* Persian: {{t|fa|مگس میوه|tr=magas-e mive}}, {{t|fa|مگس سرکه|tr=magas-e serke}} |
* Persian: {{t|fa|مگس میوه|tr=magas-e mive}}, {{t|fa|مگس سرکه|tr=magas-e serke}} |
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* Polish: {{t+|pl|muszka owocowa|f}}, {{t|pl|muszka owocówka|f}}, {{t|pl|drozofila|f}}, {{t|pl|octówka|f}}, {{t|pl|wywilżanka|f}}, {{t|pl|wywilżna|f}}, {{t|pl|wywilżnia|f}} |
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* Russian: {{t+|ru|пестрокры́лка|f}} |
* Russian: {{t+|ru|пестрокры́лка|f}} |
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* Swedish: {{t|sv|borrfluga|c}}, {{t|sv|fruktfluga|c}} {{qualifier|anglicism}} |
* Swedish: {{t|sv|borrfluga|c}}, {{t|sv|fruktfluga|c}} {{qualifier|anglicism}} |
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* French: {{t+|fr|drosophile|f}}, {{t|fr|mouche des fruits|f}} |
* French: {{t+|fr|drosophile|f}}, {{t|fr|mouche des fruits|f}} |
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* German: {{t|de|Taufliege|f}}, {{t|de|Essigfliege|f}}, {{t+|de|Obstfliege|f}}, {{t+|de|Fruchtfliege|f}} |
* German: {{t|de|Taufliege|f}}, {{t|de|Essigfliege|f}}, {{t+|de|Obstfliege|f}}, {{t+|de|Fruchtfliege|f}} |
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* Hungarian: {{t|hu|gyümölcslégy}}, {{t|hu|harmatlégy}}, {{t|hu|borlégy}}, {{t+|hu|muslica}}, {{t|hu|muslinca}} |
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|gyümölcslégy}}, {{t|hu|harmatlégy}}, {{t|hu|borlégy}}, {{t+|hu|muslica}}, {{t+|hu|muslinca}} |
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* Italian: {{t|it|moscerino della frutta}} |
* Italian: {{t|it|moscerino della frutta}} |
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* Japanese: {{t|ja|猩々蝿|tr=しょうじょうばえ, shōjōbae}} |
* Japanese: {{t|ja|猩々蝿|tr=しょうじょうばえ, shōjōbae}} |
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* Occitan: {{t|oc|mosca de la frucha|f}}, {{t|oc|mosca del frucham|f}} |
* Occitan: {{t|oc|mosca de la frucha|f}}, {{t|oc|mosca del frucham|f}} |
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* Persian: {{t|fa|مگس سرکه|tr=magas-e serke}} |
* Persian: {{t|fa|مگس سرکه|tr=magas-e serke}} |
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* Polish: {{t+|pl|muszka owocowa|f}} |
* Polish: {{t+|pl|muszka owocowa|f}}, {{t|pl|muszka owocówka|f}}, {{t|pl|drozofila|f}}, {{t|pl|octówka|f}}, {{t|pl|wywilżanka|f}}, {{t|pl|wywilżna|f}}, {{t|pl|wywilżnia|f}} |
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* Portuguese: {{t|pt|mosca-das-frutas|f}} |
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|mosca-das-frutas|f}} |
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* Russian: {{t|ru|плодо́вая му́ха|f}}, {{t+|ru|дрозофи́ла|f}} |
* Russian: {{t|ru|плодо́вая му́ха|f}}, {{t+|ru|дрозофи́ла|f}} |
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{{trans-bottom}} |
{{trans-bottom}} |
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===References=== |
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[[Category:en:Dipterans]] |
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* {{pedia}} |
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Latest revision as of 17:13, 15 November 2024
See also: fruitfly
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- fruitfly (deprecated in zoologic systematic nomenclature)
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
[edit]fruit fly (plural fruit flies)
- Any insect of the Tephritidae family, whose larvae damage plant tissue.
- Any insect of the Drosophilidae family, whose larvae feed on ripening fruit, especially the species Drosophila melanogaster that is used in genetic research.
- Hyponym: drosophila
- (slang) A woman who enjoys the company of homosexual men.
- Synonym: fag hag
- 1980 December 13, Mitzel, “Dale Barbre's Murder Transformed”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 21, page 12:
- Dan Valentine works as a bartender in a pissy and discreet Boston Village gay bar called "Bonaparte's". Clarisse is a chi-chi phruit phly who occasionally puts in time pushing real estate in fash Back Bay and the South End.
Derived terms
[edit]- black cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis fausta)
- cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cerasi)
- common fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
- European cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cerasi)
- flightless fruit fly
- lesser fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
- mango fruit fly (Ceratitis cosyra)
- Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata)
- Mexican fruit fly (Anastrepha ludens)
- Natal fruit fly (Ceratitis rosa)
- olive fruit fly (Bactrocera oleae)
- oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis)
- papaya fruit fly (Toxotrypana curvicauda)
- Queensland fruit fly (Bactrocera tryoni)
- tephritid fruit fly (Tephritidae spp.)
- West Indian fruit fly (Anastrepha obliqua)
Translations
[edit]Tephritidae
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Drosophilidae — see also Drosophila melanogaster
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References
[edit]
fruit fly on Wikipedia.Wikipedia 
Tephritidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies - Drosophilidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies