困苦

Chinese

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kùnkǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄎㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan³ fu²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kùnkǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄎㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kùnkǔ
    • Wade–Giles: kʻun⁴-kʻu³
    • Yale: kwùn-kǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuennkuu
    • Palladius: куньку (kunʹku)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ən⁵¹ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kwan³ fu²
    • Yale: kwan fú
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kwan³ fu²
    • Guangdong Romanization: kuen³ fu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn³³ fuː³⁵/

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 困苦

1. tortuous, harrowing, miserable

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 困苦

1. hardship, suffering, ordeal