pharaoh
Appearance
See also: Pharaoh
English
Alternative forms
- pharao (the supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)
- Pharaoh (the supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)
- pharaon (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English pharao (also as pharaon, farao, faraon, etc.), from Old English pharao, from Late Latin Pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr ꜥꜣ (“palace, pharaoh”, literally “pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)”).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 573: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈfɛːɹəʊ/, /ˈfɛəɹəʊ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Lua error in Module:parameters at line 573: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈfæɹoʊ/, /ˈfɛ(ə)ɹoʊ/
- Rhymes: (UK, General Australian) -ɛːɹəʊ, (UK, US, General Australian) -ɛəɹəʊ, (US) -æɹoʊ
- Homophones: faro, Faroe
- Hyphenation: pha‧raoh
Noun
pharaoh (countable and uncountable, plural pharaohs)
- (historical) The supreme ruler of Ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the "king" in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 14:18, column 1:
- And the Egyptians ſhall know that I am the Lord, when I haue gotten me honour vpon Pharaoh, vpon his charets, and vpon his horſemen.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pharaoh
- (uncountable, card games) The card game faro.
- 1945, Robert Hardy Andrews, Burning gold:
- "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my hand in this large gamble," Anstis said.
Hyponyms
- (female): pharaohess
Derived terms
Translations
supreme ruler of ancient Egypt
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Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Hebrew
- English terms derived from Egyptian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛːɹəʊ
- Rhymes:English/ɛːɹəʊ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹəʊ
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹəʊ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/æɹoʊ
- Rhymes:English/æɹoʊ/2 syllables
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Card games
- en:Ancient Egypt
- en:Heads of state