emse
See also: Emse
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The em- stem is from Proto-Uralic *emä (“mother, woman”). The -s- is a diminutive suffix.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]emse (plural emsék)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | emse | emsék |
| accusative | emsét | emséket |
| dative | emsének | emséknek |
| instrumental | emsével | emsékkel |
| causal-final | emséért | emsékért |
| translative | emsévé | emsékké |
| terminative | emséig | emsékig |
| essive-formal | emseként | emsékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | emsében | emsékben |
| superessive | emsén | emséken |
| adessive | emsénél | emséknél |
| illative | emsébe | emsékbe |
| sublative | emsére | emsékre |
| allative | emséhez | emsékhez |
| elative | emséből | emsékből |
| delative | emséről | emsékről |
| ablative | emsétől | emséktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
emséé | emséké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
emsééi | emsékéi |
| Possessive forms of emse | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | emsém | emséim |
| 2nd person sing. | emséd | emséid |
| 3rd person sing. | emséje | emséi |
| 1st person plural | emsénk | emséink |
| 2nd person plural | emsétek | emséitek |
| 3rd person plural | emséjük | emséik |
References
[edit]- ^ Entry #134 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ emse in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- emse in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- emse in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).