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euro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 05:28, 28 November 2023.
See also: Euro, euró, eŭro, euro-, and Euro-

English

Euro banknotes and coins.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (UK):(file)
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  • Rhymes: -ʊəɹəʊ, -ʊɹoʊ

Etymology 1

The name euro was the winner of a contest open to the general public to propose names for the new European currency, and as such is technically a neologism, although it obviously alludes to the common root of geographical names for the continent Europe, derived from Latin Europa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē), the name in Greek mythology of a princess, abducted by Zeus as a bull across the Bosphorus. According to the official story, the term was coined by Belgian teacher and esperantist Germain Pirlot in 1995, who suggested it in a letter to Jacques Santer, then President of the European Commission.

Alternative forms

Noun

euro (plural euros or euro)

  1. The currency unit of the European Monetary Union. Symbol: €
    Synonym: EUR
  2. A coin with a face value of one euro.
  3. Abbreviation of European in any sense.
    euro size
    euro style pad
Usage notes
  • The plural form euro was previously recommended for use in official European documents written in English, but this recommendation has been amended to euros. However, in Irish English the plural euro is now well-established. For further information, see Language and the euro on Wikipedia.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Adnyamathanha yuru, thuru.

Noun

euro (plural euros)

  1. Macropus robustus, a wallaroo (macropod species).
Derived terms
Translations
See also

Further reading

  • euro on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967

Anagrams

Adnyamathanha

Alternative forms

Noun

euro

  1. wallaroo, euro

Catalan

Pronunciation

Noun

euro m (plural euros)

  1. euro (currency)

Further reading

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

euro n

  1. euro (currency)
    Synonyms: éčko, euráč

Declension

Declension of euro (hard neuter)
singular plural
nominative euro eura
genitive eura eur
dative euru eurům
accusative euro eura
vocative euro eura
locative euru eurech
instrumental eurem eury

Derived terms

Further reading

  • euro in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

Danish

Etymology

Clipping of europæisk (“European”), introduced in 1995.

Pronunciation

Noun

euro c (singular definite euroen, plural indefinite euroer or euro)

  1. euro (currency)

Usage notes

Amounts are given with the plural indefinite euro.

Declension

Declension of euro
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative euro euroen euroer
euro 		euroerne
euroene
genitive euros euroens euroers
euros 		euroernes
euroenes

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

International coinage, from euro- and Europa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈøːroː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: eu‧ro

Noun

euro f or m (plural euro's, diminutive eurootje n)

  1. euro (currency)
    Die broek kost tachtig euro. — These pants cost eighty euros.
    Hij heb vijftien euri betaald daaro.
    He paid fifteen euros over there.
  2. A euro (a coin of that currency)
    Heb jij twee euro's voor de automaat?
    Do you have two euro coins for the machine?

Usage notes

Sense 1 has an invariable plural: euro. The plural euri or eurie is sometimes used colloquially.

Estonian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈeu̯ro/, [ˈeu̯ro]

Noun

euro (genitive euro, partitive eurot)

  1. euro (currency)

Declension

Declension of euro (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative euro eurod
accusative nom.
gen. euro
genitive eurode
partitive eurot eurosid
illative eurosse eurodesse
inessive euros eurodes
elative eurost eurodest
allative eurole eurodele
adessive eurol eurodel
ablative eurolt eurodelt
translative euroks eurodeks
terminative euroni eurodeni
essive eurona eurodena
abessive eurota eurodeta
comitative euroga eurodega

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism. See euro for more. By surface analysis, clipping of Eurooppa (“Europe”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈeu̯ro/, [ˈe̞u̯ro̞]
  • Rhymes: -euro
  • Hyphenation(key): eu‧ro

Noun

euro

  1. euro (currency)

Usage notes

Declension

Inflection of euro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative euro eurot
genitive euron eurojen
partitive euroa euroja
illative euroon euroihin
singular plural
nominative euro eurot
accusative nom. euro eurot
gen. euron
genitive euron eurojen
partitive euroa euroja
inessive eurossa euroissa
elative eurosta euroista
illative euroon euroihin
adessive eurolla euroilla
ablative eurolta euroilta
allative eurolle euroille
essive eurona euroina
translative euroksi euroiksi
abessive eurotta euroitta
instructive — euroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of euro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative euroni euroni
accusative nom. euroni euroni
gen. euroni
genitive euroni eurojeni
partitive euroani eurojani
inessive eurossani euroissani
elative eurostani euroistani
illative eurooni euroihini
adessive eurollani euroillani
ablative euroltani euroiltani
allative eurolleni euroilleni
essive euronani euroinani
translative eurokseni euroikseni
abessive eurottani euroittani
instructive — —
comitative — euroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative eurosi eurosi
accusative nom. eurosi eurosi
gen. eurosi
genitive eurosi eurojesi
partitive euroasi eurojasi
inessive eurossasi euroissasi
elative eurostasi euroistasi
illative euroosi euroihisi
adessive eurollasi euroillasi
ablative euroltasi euroiltasi
allative eurollesi euroillesi
essive euronasi euroinasi
translative euroksesi euroiksesi
abessive eurottasi euroittasi
instructive — —
comitative — euroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative euromme euromme
accusative nom. euromme euromme
gen. euromme
genitive euromme eurojemme
partitive euroamme eurojamme
inessive eurossamme euroissamme
elative eurostamme euroistamme
illative euroomme euroihimme
adessive eurollamme euroillamme
ablative euroltamme euroiltamme
allative eurollemme euroillemme
essive euronamme euroinamme
translative euroksemme euroiksemme
abessive eurottamme euroittamme
instructive — —
comitative — euroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative euronne euronne
accusative nom. euronne euronne
gen. euronne
genitive euronne eurojenne
partitive euroanne eurojanne
inessive eurossanne euroissanne
elative eurostanne euroistanne
illative euroonne euroihinne
adessive eurollanne euroillanne
ablative euroltanne euroiltanne
allative eurollenne euroillenne
essive euronanne euroinanne
translative euroksenne euroiksenne
abessive eurottanne euroittanne
instructive — —
comitative — euroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative euronsa euronsa
accusative nom. euronsa euronsa
gen. euronsa
genitive euronsa eurojensa
partitive euroaan
euroansa 		eurojaan
eurojansa
inessive eurossaan
eurossansa 		euroissaan
euroissansa
elative eurostaan
eurostansa 		euroistaan
euroistansa
illative euroonsa euroihinsa
adessive eurollaan
eurollansa 		euroillaan
euroillansa
ablative euroltaan
euroltansa 		euroiltaan
euroiltansa
allative eurolleen
eurollensa 		euroilleen
euroillensa
essive euronaan
euronansa 		euroinaan
euroinansa
translative eurokseen
euroksensa 		euroikseen
euroiksensa
abessive eurottaan
eurottansa 		euroittaan
euroittansa
instructive — —
comitative — euroineen
euroinensa

Compounds

See also

  • Terms prefixed with euro-.

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

Noun

euro m (plural euros)

  1. euro (currency)
    Synonym: balle
    • 2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde‎[2]:
      Ce texte, qui devait entrer en vigueur à partir du 1er juillet, créait une obligation pour les plates-formes et les moteurs de recherche de retirer sous vingt-quatre heures – et même dans l’heure pour les images pédopornographiques et l’apologie du terrorisme – les contenus « manifestement illicites » qui leur sont signalés, sous peine d’amendes pouvant aller jusqu’à 1,25 million d’euros.
      This text, which will become enforced beginning at the 1st of July, creats an obligation for platforms and search engines to remove in under twenty-four hours — and even within the hour for pedophilic pornography and justifications of terrorism — "manifestly illegal" contents of which they are alerted, under penalty of fines which can go up to 1.25 million euros.

Anagrams

Galician

Pronunciation

Noun

euro m (plural euros)

  1. euro (currency)

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English euro, French euro, German Euro, Italian euro, Russian е́вро (jévro), Spanish euro.

Pronunciation

Noun

euro (plural euros or euro-i or euri)

  1. (numismatics) euro

Usage notes

All currencies in Ido are to be considered as foreign words. Thus, the plural are borrowed as well (euros). Though, because of the frequency of the currency, many treat the word as native (thus the plural form euri).

Inari Sami

Etymology

Borrowed from English euro.

Noun

euro

  1. euro (currency)

Inflection

Even inflection in -o[1]
singular plural
Nominative euro euroh
Accusative euro euroid
Genitive euro euroi
Illative euron euroid
Locative eurost euroin
Comitative euroin euroiguin
Abessive eurottáá euroittáá
Essive euron —
Partitive eurod —

References

  1. ^ euro in Giellatekno Inari Sami paradigm generator

Italian

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English euro, from eurocurrency.[1]

Noun

euro m (usually invariable, plural (nonstandard) euri)

  1. euro (currency)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin eurus, from Ancient Greek εὖρος (eûros).[2]

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

.

Noun

euro m (plural euri)

  1. Synonym of scirocco: Eurus (southwest wind)
    • 1321 [1308-1320], Alighieri Dante, Divina Commedia [Divine Comedy], volume Paradiso (narrative poem), Canto VIII, lines 68–69:
      sopra ’l golfo / Che riceve da Euro maggior briga
      above the gulf / Which receives more/the most trouble from Eurus
    • (Can we date this quote?) [1850-1860], Giosuè Carducci, Juvenilia, volume II (poem), XXV. A O. T. T., page 38, lines 29–30:
      i furori / D’euro che gl’ispidi flutti cavalca
      the fury / Of Eurus that the unpopular waves rides
      [2]
  2. (obsolete, rare) Synonym of levante: levanter (easterly wind)

References

  1. ^ euro1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 euro2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

eurō

  1. dative/ablative singular of eurus

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Noun

euro m (definite singular euroen, indefinite plural euroer, definite plural euroene) (after a number - euro)

  1. euro (monetary unit)

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Noun

euro m (definite singular euroen, indefinite plural euroar, definite plural euroane) (after a number - euro)

  1. euro (monetary unit)

Derived terms

References

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Internationalism; compare English euro, French euro, German Euro.

Pronunciation

Template:pl-p

Noun

euro n (indeclinable)

  1. euro (currency of the European Monetary Union)

Further reading

  • euro in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • euro in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Clipping of Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈew.ɾu/ [ˈeʊ̯.ɾu]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈew.ɾo/ [ˈeʊ̯.ɾo]

  • Hyphenation: eu‧ro

Noun

euro m (plural euros)

  1. euro (currency unit of the European Union)

See also

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French euro.

Pronunciation

Noun

euro m (plural euro)

  1. euro (currency)

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative euro euroul euro euroi
genitive-dative euro euroului euro eurolor
vocative euroule eurolor

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /euro/

Noun

èuro m (Cyrillic spelling ѐуро)

  1. euro (currency)

Declension

Declension of euro
singular plural
nominative euro euri
genitive eura eura
dative euru eurima
accusative euro eure
vocative euro euri
locative euru eurima
instrumental eurom eurima

Skolt Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

euro

  1. euro

Inflection

Inflection
Nominative euro
Genitive euro
singular plural
Nominative euro euro
Accusative euro euroid
Genitive euro euroi
Illative euro
eurooʹje 		euroid
Locative eurost euroin
Comitative euroin euroivuiʹm
Abessive eurotaa
eurotää 		euroitaa
euroitää
Essive euron
Partitive eurod

Slovak

Pronunciation

Noun

euro n (genitive singular eura, nominative plural eurá, genitive plural eur, declension pattern of mesto)

  1. euro

Declension

Declension of euro
singular plural
nominative euro eurá
genitive eura eur
dative euru eurám
accusative euro eurá
locative eure eurách
instrumental eurom eurami

Further reading

  • “euro”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈeuɾo/ [ˈeu̯.ɾo]
  • Rhymes: -euɾo
  • Syllabification: eu‧ro

Noun

euro m (plural euros)

  1. euro (currency)

Derived terms

Further reading

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /¹ɛ͡ɵrʊ/, /¹ɛvrʊ/, (borrowed from English) /¹juːrʊ/

Noun

euro c

  1. the euro; the currency
  2. a euro, coin of that currency

Declension

Declension of euro
nominative genitive
singular indefinite euro euros
definite euron eurons
plural indefinite euro euros
definite eurona euronas

References

Welsh

Etymology

From aur (“gold”) +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 573: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cy-N" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈeɨ̯rɔ/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 573: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cy-S" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈei̯rɔ/

Verb

euro (first-person singular present euraf)

  1. to gild

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future euraf euri eura eurwn eurwch eurant eurir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional 		eurwn eurit eurai eurem eurech eurent eurid
preterite eurais euraist eurodd eurasom eurasoch eurasant eurwyd
pluperfect euraswn eurasit eurasai eurasem eurasech eurasent eurasid, euresid
present subjunctive eurwyf eurych euro eurom euroch euront eurer
imperative — eura eured eurwn eurwch eurent eurer
verbal noun euro
verbal adjectives euredig
euradwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future eura i, euraf i euri di eurith o/e/hi, euriff e/hi eurwn ni eurwch chi euran nhw
conditional eurwn i, eurswn i euret ti, eurset ti eurai fo/fe/hi, eursai fo/fe/hi euren ni, eursen ni eurech chi, eursech chi euren nhw, eursen nhw
preterite eurais i, eures i euraist ti, eurest ti eurodd o/e/hi euron ni euroch chi euron nhw
imperative — eura — — eurwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Mutated forms of euro
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
euro unchanged unchanged heuro

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “euro”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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