لتر
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French litre. Doublet of رِطْل (riṭl).
Noun
[edit]لِتْر • (litr) m (plural أَلْتَار (ʔaltār) or لِتْرَات (litrāt))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun لِتْر (litr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لِتْر litr |
اللِّتْر al-litr |
لِتْر litr |
Nominative | لِتْرٌ litrun |
اللِّتْرُ al-litru |
لِتْرُ litru |
Accusative | لِتْرًا litran |
اللِّتْرَ al-litra |
لِتْرَ litra |
Genitive | لِتْرٍ litrin |
اللِّتْرِ al-litri |
لِتْرِ litri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | لِتْرَيْن litrayn |
اللِّتْرَيْن al-litrayn |
لِتْرَيْ litray |
Nominative | لِتْرَانِ litrāni |
اللِّتْرَانِ al-litrāni |
لِتْرَا litrā |
Accusative | لِتْرَيْنِ litrayni |
اللِّتْرَيْنِ al-litrayni |
لِتْرَيْ litray |
Genitive | لِتْرَيْنِ litrayni |
اللِّتْرَيْنِ al-litrayni |
لِتْرَيْ litray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَلْتَار; لِتْرَات ʔaltār; litrāt |
الْأَلْتَار; اللِّتْرَات al-ʔaltār; al-litrāt |
أَلْتَار; لِتْرَات ʔaltār; litrāt |
Nominative | أَلْتَارٌ; لِتْرَاتٌ ʔaltārun; litrātun |
الْأَلْتَارُ; اللِّتْرَاتُ al-ʔaltāru; al-litrātu |
أَلْتَارُ; لِتْرَاتُ ʔaltāru; litrātu |
Accusative | أَلْتَارًا; لِتْرَاتٍ ʔaltāran; litrātin |
الْأَلْتَارَ; اللِّتْرَاتِ al-ʔaltāra; al-litrāti |
أَلْتَارَ; لِتْرَاتِ ʔaltāra; litrāti |
Genitive | أَلْتَارٍ; لِتْرَاتٍ ʔaltārin; litrātin |
الْأَلْتَارِ; اللِّتْرَاتِ al-ʔaltāri; al-litrāti |
أَلْتَارِ; لِتْرَاتِ ʔaltāri; litrāti |
Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit *𑀮𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (*litta, “defective”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /lɪt̪.t̪əɾə̆/
- Rhymes: -əɾ
Noun
[edit]لِتَّر • (littar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਲਿੱਤਰ)
- (dialectal) Alternative form of چِھتَّر (chittar)
- 2000, رفیق عزیز [Rafīq ʻAzīz], دکھ تے اتھرو : کہانی پراگا [Dukh te atthrū : kahāṇī parāgā, Sorrow and tears: Collection of Stories], Lahore: ادارہ پنجابی زبان تے ثقافت [Institute of Punjabi language and Culture], →OCLC, page 51:
- جہدے تے کنیاں ساریاں مکھیاں انج بَہِ جاندیاں نیں جِویں ایہ روٹی اوہناں واسطے اے تے اِک لتر پھڑ کے کُتّی نُوں بھجا دیندا اے
- jihde te kinniyaṉ sāriyaṉ makkhiyaṉ inj bahi jāndiyaṉ neṉ jiveṉ aeh roṭī ohnāṉ vāst̤e ae te ikk littar phaṛ ke kuttī nūṉ bhajā dendā ae
- Like how [so] many flies sit on it, as if to say that this food is meant for them, and then with a worn-out shoe gets rid of the bitch
Declension
[edit]Declension of لتر | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | لِتَّر (littar) | |
dir. pl. | لِتَّر (littar) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | لِتَّر (littar) | لِتَّر (littar) |
oblique | لِتَّر (littar) | لِتَّراں (littarāṉ) |
vocative | لِتَّرا (littarā) | لِتَّرو (littaro) |
ablative | لِتَّروں (littaroṉ) | لِتَّراں (littarāṉ) |
locative | لِتَّرے (littare) | لِتَّرِیں (littarīṉ) |
instrumental | لِتَّروں (littaroṉ) | – |
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “لِتّر”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਲਿੱਤਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*litta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 642
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from French
- Arabic terms derived from French
- Arabic doublets
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- ar:Units of measure
- Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Punjabi/əɾ
- Rhymes:Punjabi/əɾ/2 syllables
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Punjabi dialectal terms
- Punjabi terms with quotations
- Punjabi nouns with declension
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from French
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from French
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Units of measure