鐄

鐄 U+9404, 鐄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9404 ← 鐃 [U+9403] CJK Unified Ideographs 鐅 → [U+9405]

Translingual

Han character

鐄 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+12, 20 strokes, cangjie input 金廿中金 (CTLC), composition ⿰釒黄)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1321, character 31
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40868
• Dae Jaweon: page 1821, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4254, character 8
• Unihan data for U+9404

Chinese

trad.		鐄
simp.		𨱑

Etymology

Characters in the same phonetic series (黃) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
僙	*kʷaːŋ
廣	*kʷaːŋʔ
鄺	*kʷaːŋʔ, *qʰʷaːŋ
懬	*kʰʷaːŋʔ, *kʰaːŋʔ
爌	*kʰʷaːŋʔ, *kʰʷaːŋs, *qʰʷaːŋʔ
曠	*kʰʷaːŋs
矌	*kʰʷaːŋs
壙	*kʰʷaːŋs
纊	*kʰʷaːŋs
黃	*ɡʷaːŋ
璜	*ɡʷaːŋ
潢	*ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷaːŋs
簧	*ɡʷaːŋ
癀	*ɡʷaːŋ
鱑	*ɡʷaːŋ
獚	*ɡʷaːŋ
蟥	*ɡʷaːŋ
趪	*ɡʷaːŋ
櫎	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
擴	*ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ
瀇	*qʷaːŋʔ
獷	*kʷaŋʔ, *kʷraːŋʔ
觵	*kʷraːŋ
礦	*kʷraːŋʔ
鑛	*kʷraːŋʔ
穬	*kʷraːŋʔ
橫	*ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs, *kʷaːŋ
黌	*ɡʷraːŋ
鐄	*ɡʷraːŋ
嚝	*qʰʷraːŋ
彉	*kʷaːɡ, *qʰʷaːɡ
彍	*kʷaːɡ, *qʰʷaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷraːŋ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 黃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huáng (huang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ

• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): horng²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huáng
    • Wade–Giles: huang²
    • Yale: hwáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwang
    • Palladius: хуан (xuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian, Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: horng²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒŋ¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: hwaeng

Rime
Character	鐄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	庚 (110)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	戸盲切
Baxter	hwaeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠwæŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚaŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuaŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/ɣuɐŋ/
Wang Li	/ɣwɐŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣwɐŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hóng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wang4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷraːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鐄
Reading #	1/1
No.	5401
Phonetic component	黄
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	橫
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷraːŋ/

Definitions

鐄

1. Onomatopoeia for a metallic, percussive sound.
2. yong bell

   Synonyms: 鏞／镛 (yōng), 大鐘／大鍾／大钟 (dàzhōng)

3. (literary) scythe
4. (literary) lock spring

Compounds

• 卡鐄／卡𨱑
• 鐄鐄／𨱑𨱑
• 雙鐄／双𨱑 (shuānghuáng)

 

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𨱑”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 94.

Japanese

Kanji

鐄

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: おう (ō)^{←わう (wau, historical)}
• Kan-on: こう (kō)^{←くわう (kwau, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

鐄 • (hoeng) (hangeul 횡, revised hoeng, McCune–Reischauer hoeng, Yale hoyng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鐄: Hán Nôm readings: bịt vàng, hoàng

1. (vàng) the element gold

Usage notes

Chữ Nôm