209 monocloramina

moldes

----- laminados o contraplacados, plywood. forms -— ■de paletas, propeller-type current meter.
moldeado to, forming; a formed. ----- de pozo (eléc), manhole capstan.
----- en caliente, hot-forming. ----- magnético (hid), electric current meter.
----- en frío, cold-forming. molino m, mill, grinder.
----- en el lugar (cone), cast iñ place. -----a
• martillos, hammer mill.
----- en el terreno (pi), cast in place. ----- a tambor, tumbling barrel.
moldeador to, molder; foundryman. ----- balero ( M ), ball mill .
moldeadora / (fund), molding or sand-packing ■----- chileno, Chile mill, edge mill.
machine, — - de amasar, pugmill.
moldear, to cast; to m old; to form, ----- de arcilla, pugmill, clay mill or mixer.
moldeo to, forming, centering; casting. ----- de arena, sand roll.
----- centrífugo (tub), centrifugal casting. ----- de bolas, ball mill.
■----- en arena, sand-casting. -----de cabillas, rod mill.
----- en matriz, die casting. ■——de cilindros, crushing roll or mill, roller mill.
moldura /, a molding. ----- - de frotamiento, attrition mill.
----- cóncava, cove molding. ----- de mazos, stamp mill.
----- de guía, window stop. ----- de piedras, pebble mill.
----- escurridera, drip molding. ----- de rodillos, roll crusher.
----- para tomacorrientes (eléc), plug-in strip. ----- de rulos (M ), roll crusher.
moldura-conducto (eléc), wood molding, surface ----- de tres mazas (az), three-roller mill.
wooden raceway, ----- de tubos, tube mill.
molduradora /, machine for making wood mold­ ----- de viento, windmill.
ings; molding plane. ----- desleidor (ct), wash mill.
——■ exterior, outside molder. — 7hidráulico, water mill.
----- interior, inside moldor. ----- múltiple (az), multiple mill.
moldurar, to m old; to shape into moldings, ----- triturador, crushing mill or rolls.
moldurera/, machine for making wood moldings; molo to (Ch)(V ), breakwater, sea wall, jetty.
(A) press for making tiles, ----- de abrigo (Ch), breakwater.
moldurero m ( M ), molding maker, molturar (Es), to grind (sugar).
m olécula/, molecule . mollejón m, grindstone.
molécula-gramo, gram molecule, mole, mol. momento to, moment; (C) momentum.
molecular, molecular, ■ -----de adrizamiento (an), righting moment.
moledor m, grinder. ----- - de empotramiento (est), fixed-end moment.
----- de arcilla, clay mill. ----- de estabilidad, resisting moment.
----- de basura, garbage grinder. ----- de fijación, restraining moment.
----- de cerniduras (dac), screenings grinder. —— de flexión, bending moment.
----- de tubos, tube mill. ----- de inercia, moment of inertia.
moledora / , grinder. —- de torsión de parada (mot), stalling torque.
----- de arena, sand roll or crusher. ----- de vuelco, overturning moment.
■----- de bolas, ball grinder. ----- estático, static moment.
----- de cabillas, rod mill. ----- Sector A ()(E s), bending moment .
----- de finos, fine grinder. ----- flexionante ( M ), bending moment .
m olejón m ( C ), reef, ridge of rock, ----- flexor, bending moment.
moler, to grind; to comminute, ----- mínimo de torsión de aceleración (mot),
moleta / , (met) muller; A) dresser
( (emery pull-up torque.
wheel); knurling tool . ----- resistente, resisting moment.
----- de diamante, diamond dresser. ----- torsional de régimen, rated torque.
moleteador m (A), dressing tool; knurl, m on acita/ (miner), monazite.
moletear, to mill; to knurl, monitor to, (hyd) monitor, giant; (ra)(A)(Sp)
molibdato to (quim), molybdate. monitor,
----- amónico (lab), ammonium molybdate. monoácido m a, monoacid.
molibdenita/ , molybdenite (molybdenum ore), monoamónico a, monoammonium,
molibdeno to, molybdenum, monoatómico, monatomic, monoatomic.
molibdico, molybdic. monobásico (quim), monobasic,
m olib dita / (miner), molybdite, molybdic ocher, monobiselado a, single-bevel,
molibilidad/ , grindability. monobloque, monobloc,
molido to, grinding* monocable a, single-cable,
molienda / , grinding, milling. monocálcico a, monocalcium, monocalcic.
----- en seco, dry grinding. monocarbonato m, monocarbonate,
molinero m, millworker. monocarril m, monorail,
molinete m, turnstile; (hyd) current meter; (eng) monoclclico (eléc), monocyclic,
winch head, gypsyhead, niggerhead. monocilindrico, single-cylinder,
----- acopado o de cubetas, Price or cup-type cur­ monoclinal, (geol) monoclinal; (miner) (A) mono-
rent meter. clinic.
----- acústico, acoustic current meter. monocllnico, monoclino (miner), monoclimc.
----- contador o hidrométrico, current meter. monocloramina / , monochloramine.

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monocloroacético 210 mordaza

monocloroacético, monochloroacetic . ----- de escariar, broaching fixture.

monocontrol m (ra)(A), single-dial control. ----- de orugas, crawler or caterpillar mounting.
monocromàtico, monochromatic. ----- de suspensión (fma), suspension mount.
monocular (inst), monocular. montanteto, post, upright, stud; jamb, guide;
monodisco, single-disk. stile; vertical member of a truss; mullion,
monofase (A), single-phase. sash bar; transom.
monofásico (elèe), single-phase, monophase. ----- cornijal, corner post.
monofilar, single-wire. ----- de la cerradura, lock stile (door).
monohidrato m (quim), monohydrate. ----- de contención (cal), buckstay.
monohidrico, monohydrio. ----- de encuentro, meeting stile (casement).
monolitico, monolithic. ----- de escala, ladder string.
monolitizar (A ), to solidify, make monolithic, ----- de guía (mh), guide post.
monolito to, monolith. ----- de puerta, hanging stile; jamb.
monomagnésico a (quim), monomagnesium, ----- extremo, (tu) end post.
monometálico, monometallic, ----- guiacable (elèe), guide rack.
monomineral (geol), monomineral, montantes del camarín (ase), car rails,
monomio to (m at), monomial, montantes de guía (ase), rails (car and count
monomolecular (quim), monomolecular. weights) .
monomotor, single-motor, montaña/, mountain; (Pe)(P R ) forest; (m in)(M )
mononitrato to (quim), mononitrate, country rock,
monopasto to, single-sheave block, montañoso, mountainous,
monopolar (elèe), single-pole, monopolar, montar, to erect, assemble, mount, . set
monopotasio a, monopotassium, ----- en caliente, to shrink on.
monorriel m, monorail, montaraz to, forest warden,
monosacárido m (az), monosaccharide, montarrón m ( Col), forest,
monoscopio to (tv), Monoscope (trademark), montasacos to, bag elevator,
monosefial (ra), single-signal, montatrozas to (as), log haul-up rig.
monosilicato to, monosilicate, montavagones m, car elevator,
monosilicico (quim), monosilicic . monteto, mountain; woodland, forest, uncleared
monosimétrico (miner), monosymmetric, mono­ land.
clinic. ----- alto, forest.
monosódico a, monosodium, ----- bajo, underbrush.
monosulfuro to, monosulphide, ----- tallar, forest fit for cutting into timber.
monótono (mat), monotonie, m on tea /, stonecutting; camber, rise of an arc
monotubo (pi), M onotube (trademark), full-size drawing,
monovalente (quim), monovalent, univalent, montear, to lay out, to make a working drawing
monovalvular (ra)(A), single-tube . of; to arch, vault,
monóxido (to) carbónico, carbon monoxide, montera / , skylight; (min) overburden; (min
monóxido de esta&o, tin monoxide, stannous (Sp) roof timber,
oxide. montículoto, mound, hill,
monta / , (mech) ( C) lap. montón m, pile, heap; (M ) windrow.
montaautomóviles to, automobile lift; automo­■— de acopio o de almacenamiento, stock pile,
bile jack. montura / , saddle; mounting, setting; erection
montabarco to, device for raising boats in a canal, assembly,
montacarga to, material hoist; windlass, winch,m onzonita/ (geol), monzonite.
hoisting engine. mora / A()(V ), a hardwood used for construc­
-----colgante, trolley hoist. tion.
-----de acera, sidewalk elevator. moral to, morera / (mad), mulberry,
•— de cadena, chain hoist or block. morbilidad / (is), morbidity, mortality,
-----
de cajón, skip hoist. m ord a za /, clamp, jaw ; (rr)( C) splice bar; (C)
— ■para arrastrar (tc), towing winch. pipe vise.
-----para edificación, builder’s hoist. ----- aisladora (elèe), cleat insulator.
montacarros to, elevator for automobiles, ----- angular (fc)(C ), angle bar.
montatenizas m, ash hoist, ----- de amarre, splicing clamp.
montado a horcajadas (mee), straddle-moùnted. ----- de articulación, hinge jaw.
montado en bronce, bronze-mounted, ----- de ayustar, rigger’s vise.
montador m, erector, steelworker. ■
----- de cable, cable clamp.
-----electricista, installing electrician. ----- de contacto (elèe), contact clip.
-----jefe, foreman erector. ----- de interrupción (elèe), break jaw.
m ontadura/, mounting, setting, erection;----- (bo) a
de placas (cab), plate clamp.
setting. ----- de via (fc), rail brace.
montaje to, erection, mounting, installation; -----
(mt) para cabo de retenida (elèe), guy clamp.
fixture. ----- para tubería subfluvial, river clamp.
-----al aire (pte)(E c), cantilever method ----- of para
erec­ tubos (pet), pipe grip.
tion. ----- tirador de alambre, come-along clamp (line­
-----de división (mh), index fixture. man).

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mordiente 211 motor

mordiente to, (rd) curb: (mas)( C) toothing, motomezclador to (conc), truck mixer,
bonding key. motón m, block, pulley.
morena / (geol), moraine. ----- con gancho rígido, stiff-hook block.
----- basalA( ), ground moraine . ----- con ganchos gemelos, match-hook block.
—■ ■ central, medial moraine. ----- con ojal giratorio, swivel-eye block.
frontal, terminal moraine. ----- de amantillar, (de) topping block.
glacial, till, glacial till. ----- de aparejo, tackle block.
interna o del fondo, ground moraine. ----- de cinco garruchas, five-sheave block.
• lateral, lateral moraine. ----- de cola, tail block.
----- terminal de retroceso, recessional moraine. ----- de cuerpo cerrado, secret block.
morénico, morainic, morainal. ----- de dos garruchas, double block.
morfología / (geol), morphology, ----- de dos ruedas (A), double block.
morfológico, morphological, ----- de gancho, fall or hoisting or hook or load
morillo m, mudsill; deadman. block.
morrillo m, cobble, boulder, rubble stone, nigger- ----- de gancho libre, loose-hook block.
head. ----- de garruchas múltiples, multisheave block.
morro m, headland; mass of masonry; (hw) ward ----- de izar, load or fall block, (pet) traveling
of a lock, block.
morsa /, vise. ----- de muesca ancha, wide-mortise block.
----- de ángulo, angle vise. ----- de rabiza, tail block.
----- de mano, hand vise. ----- de tensión, tension block.
----- de máquina-herramienta, machine vise. ----- de tubería (pet), tubing block.
----- de pie, leg vise. ----- diferencial, differential hoist.
----- giratoria, swivel vise. ----- doble, double or two-sheave block.
----- paralela, parallel vise. ----- fijo, standing block.
mortaja /, mortise, socket. ----- giratorio, swivel block; monkey block.
----- ciega, stub mortise. ----- sencillo, single block.
----- y espiga, mortise and tenon. ----- viajero (pet), traveling block.
mortajadora / , mortising or gaining machine, ----- volante, fly block.
mortajar, to mortise, motones de compensación (ef), heel blocks,
mortalidad/, mortality, motonave / , motor ship,
mortero m (mam)(lab), mortar. motonería / , set of tackle blocks,
■----- aéreo (Es), nonhydraulic mortar. motoneta / ( M ), small motor vehicle,
----- bastardo, (V) mixture of 1 cement to 6 sand motoniveladora/ (ca), motor grader,
for scratch coat; ( M) mortar gaged with motopatrullera / (ca)(A), motor patrol,
plaster of Paris . motopavimentadora / , self-propelling paving
----- con maja (lab), mortar and pestle. mixer.
----- de fraguado al aire (rfr), air-setting mortar. motopropulsor, grupo, electric drive,
----- de fraguado al fuego (rfr), heat-setting mor­ motor m, motor; engine; a driving, motive.
tar. ----- a bencina ( C h), gasoline engine.
---- hidráulico ( M ), cement mortar . ----- a combustión interna, internal-combustion
----- lanzado ( M ), gunite . engine.
mosaico to, mosaic; ( M )(A )(P an) floor tile; ----- a chorro, jet motor.
a mosaic . ----- a nafta, gasoline engine.
----- fotográfico, mosaic of aerial photographs. ----- a petróleo, oil engine.
----- regulado (fma), controlled mosaic. ----- abierto, open motor.
mosaiquista to, mosaic layer, ----- acorazado, enclosed motor.
mosaista m (A), floor-tile layer, ----- blindado, totally enclosed motor.
mosquetón to, snap hook, ----- compound, compound-wound motor.
mosquitero m, mosquito screen or net. ----- compound acumulativoA), ( cumulative
----- a guillotina, vertically sliding mosquito compound motor.
screen, ----- con decalaje de escobillas, brush-shifting
mosquito m, mosquito, motor.
mótil (is), motile, ----- de aceite, oil engine.
m otilidad/, motility, ----- de agua, water motor.
motobomba / , pump and engine, ----- de anillo o de anillos rozantes o de -aro
motocabrestante m (Es), power winch, corredizo, slip-ring motor.
motocaminera / , motor grader, road patrol, ----- de arranque (auto), starting motor.
motocamión to, motor truck, ----- de arranque con capacitor, capacitor-start
motocompresor m, motor-driven compressor, motor.
motoconformadora, motoexplanadora / (ca), — - de arranque con reactor, reactor-start motor.
motor grader, ----- de arranque con repulsión, repulsion-start
motogasolina / , motor fuel, motor.
motogenerador m, motor generator, ----- de arranque con resistencia, resistance-start
motogrúa /, truck crane, motor.
motómetro to (auto), motometer., ----- de capacitor, capacitor motor.

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 motor

de carburación o de combustión, internal-

eombustion engine, motorriel m (fe)( Ch), track velocipede with
power.
de cuatro tiempos, four-cycle . engine
mototrailla / (ot), self-powered scraper, trac
----- de devanado cumulativo, cumulative com­ scraper.
pound motor.
m otram ita/, mottramite (vanadium ore),
----- de devanado diferencial, differential com­
movedizo, movable, unstable,
pound motor,
mover, to move, drive, actuate,
de disco o de plato, face-type motor.
movible, movable, mobile, portable, (lab
----- de dos tiempos, two-cycle or two-stroke- motile.
cycle engine.
movido a correa, belt-driven,
----- de esencia (Es), gasoline engine.
movido por motor, motor-driven,
----- de explosión, gasoline engine.
móvil, portable, movable, mobile,
----- de fase partida, split-phase motor.
movimientom, movement, motion.
----- de fuera de abordo, outboard motor.
-----de tierras, dirt moving.
----- de gas, gas engine.
----- de histéresis, hysteresis motor. de vaivén, reciprocating or swinging move­
ment,
----- de inducción, induction motor.
perdido, lost motion,
----- de inducido de barras o de inducido de
muca / (M ), kind of stone used for building
jaula o de jaula de ardilla, squirrel-cage or
bar-wound motor. m u c h e t aA), /( jamb .
----- de inducido devanado, slip-ring motor. muebles (m) para baño ( M ), plumbing fixtures
de marcha (auto)( M ), starting motor, muela / , grindstone, whetstone, grinder- flat-
topped hill;C) ( pawl, dog.
de marcha lenta, slow-speed motor,
----- acopada, eup wheel.
de partida (A), servomotor,
■de esmeril, emery wheel.
de plato rebordeado, flange-type motor,
----- de recortar, cutting-off wheel.
de potencia fraccionada, fractional-horse-
power motor, para engranajes, gear grinder,
pulidora, polishing wheel,
de presión constante, constant-pressure-
combustion engine, ranuradora, spline grinder,
muellaje m, wharfage, dock charges,
de puesta en marcha (auto), starting
motor . muelle m, spring; wharf, dock, quay, mole, pi
de reacción, reaction motor, (rr) platform ; (lg) yard, (lg) landing,
de reluctancia, reluctance motor, antagonista, recoil or reactive or antagonistic
spring.
de repulsión compensada, compensated re­
pulsion motor, ■carbonero, coal wharf, coaling station,
de abrigo, breakwater, jetty.
de rotor devanado, wound-rotor motor,
de tres etapas, three-cycle engine, de ballesta o de hojas, laminated spring,
de compresión, compression spring,
de velocidad adjustable o regulable, adjust-
able-speed motor, de medias pinzas o de pincetas (auto) (U
three-quarter elliptical spring,
de velocidad constante, constant-speed
motor. de reclamoA), ( recoil or return spring,
de retorno, retraction or return spring,
— de velocidad variable, varying-speed or
polyspeed motor. de transbordo, transfer platform or wharf,
embarcadero, loading wharf,
----- de velocidades múltiples, multispeed motor.
en espiral, spiral spring .
----- de viento, wind m otor; windmill.
----- saliente (op), pier.
de volumen constante, constant-volume-
combustion engine. ■ tensor, tension or extension spring,
muerto m, deadman, anchorage,
~ Diesel completo, full-Diesel engine,
en derivación, shunt-wound motor. muesca / , notch, mortise, groove, dap, gain
(min) hitch. *
----- en serie, series-wound motor.
----- en V (auto), V motor. de chaveta, keyway.
----- invertible, reversible motor. ----- y espiga, mortise and tenon.
----- primario, prime mover. muescadora /, (min) hitch cutter; (lg) notcher
undercutter. *
----- sin cigüeñales, crankless engine.
muescar, to notch, mortise, groove, dap
supersincrónico, supersynchronous motor, muestra / , sample.
térmico, heat engine.
------ de sondaje (sx), core.
tipo repulsión-inducción, repulsion induction
motor. fortuita o sin escoger, grab sample,
motor-convertidor, motor converter, muestrario m, collection of samples, set o f drill
cores.
motor-generador, motor generator,
motor-serie, series-wound motor, muestreador m, sampler.
motor-shunt, shunt-wound motor, de tierra, soil sampler,
muestrear, to sample,
motorista m, motorman; automobilist; chauffeur;
muestreo m, sampling,
(U) operator of a crane or hoist,
m u fla /, block and fall: (met) muffi».
adjustador (A), engine repairman,
motorizar, to motorize. ----- con cadena, chain block.
mula / , mulo m, mule.

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 mulato

mulato to (min), nani© used locally for various ----- del cigüeñal, crankpin.
silver ores .
muñón to, gudgeon, journal, pivot, trunnion.
muleta / , any crutch-shaped device; (va) T
wrench. ----- del cigüeñal o de la manivela, crankpin.
de dirección, steering knuckle,
----- para poste (herr), deadman.
de rueda (auto), wheel spindle,
muletero to, mule driver.
muñonera/, socket; journal box, bearing; (naut)
muletilla / (min), T-headed nail used in survey­ gudgeon,
ing.
muralla /, wall.
multa / , penalty, fine,
----- de mar, sea wall.
multar, to penalize, impose a penalty, murallon m, heavy wall.
multibanda (ra), multiband,
de defensa, sea wall, bulkhead,
multicanal (ra), multichannel,
multicapa, multilayer, de ribera, dike; sea wall; wall for bank pro­
tection,
multicelular, multicellular.
murar, to wall,
multicéntrico, multicentric.
múrete to, light wall.
multidigestion / (dac), multidigestion,
cortaaguas (hid), baffle or cutoff wall,
multidirreccional, multidirectional.
de guardia (ca), guard wall,
multielectr6dico (ra), multielectrode (tube),
multiespiral (tv), multispiral, deflector (ca), deflector barrier.
----- interceptador (hid), cutoff wall.
multiestabilizador to (pet), multistabilizer,
separador (ca), barrier,
multietapa (ra), multistage,
muriatico, muriatic,
multifaja (ra), multiband, multichannel,
muriato to (quim), muriate, chloride.
multifásico (elèe), polyphase,
de amoníaco, ammonium chloride,
multifilar, multiple-wire, multiwire,
muro to, wall; (min) footwall.
multifrecuencia (elèe), multifrequency,
- a prueba de incendio, fire wall,
multigama (ra)(A), multiband,
alero (pte), wing wall,
multigradual, multistage, multiple-stage.
colgante (geol), hanging wall,
multimetro to (elèe), multimeter, multiple-
purpose tester, contrafuego o cortafuego, fire wall or stop.
multimotor, multiengined, ----- de acompañamiento o de ala (pte), wing wall.
de alma (hid), core wall.
multinomio to, multinomial,
de apoyo, retaining wall; bearing wall.
multiparcelar, consisting of several parcels de asta, wall 1 brick thick.
(land).
----- de asta y media, wall 1 bricks thick.
multiple to, a manifold; a multiple, multiplex.
----- de atraque, quay wall, bulkhead.
•----- de admisión, intake manifold.
----- de cabecera o de cabeza, headwall (culvert)
• del agua (di), water manifold.
----- de carga, bearing wall.
de escape, exhaust manifold.
----- de catorce ( M ), wall % brick thick .
efecto, de, multiple-effect. ----- de cerca, stone fence or wall.
multiplicación /, multiplication,
----- de cimiento, foundation wall.
multiplicador to (mat) (elèe), multiplier.
----- de contención a gravedad, gravity retaining
■ de frecuencia (elèe), frequency multiplier. wall.
----- de fuerza al vacío, vacuum booster.
----- de cortina, (hyd) core wall; (bldg) curtain
multiplicadora electrónica, electron multiplier, wall.
multiplicando m, multiplicand,
multiplicar, to multiply, ----- de chicana o de desviación (hid), baffle wall.
multíplice a, multiple, ----- de defensa, wing wall; sea wall; parapet.
múltiplo to, multiple. ----- de dentellón o de guarda o de guardia, cutoff
wall (dam).
----- común, common multiple.
----- de encauzamiento o de encauce o de guía,
raultiploar (elèe), multiple-pole, multipole, river wall, training wall.
multirradial, multiradial (drill),
----- de enclavamiento (hid)( C), core wall.
multirrejilla (ra), multigrid,
----- de enjuta, spandrel wall (arch).
multisimétrico, multisymmetrical. ----- de fachada, front wall.
multi tubular, multitubular.
----- de flanqueo (r)(M ), training wall.
multiunitario, multiunit,
----- de impedir (hid)(M ), baffle wall.
multiválvula (ra), multitube,
de margen (r), training wall,
multivelocidad, multivelocity,
de media asta, wall brick thick,
multivibrador m (ra), multivibrator,
de muelle, sea wall, bulkhead, quay wall.
multivoltaje, variable voltage, multivoltage,
----- de obstrucción (hid), baffle wall. ,
municionera / (V ), ball bearing1,
----- de pie, toe wall, A) cutoff
( wall (dam)
.
municiones /, shot, small balls,
de piedra seca, dry wall.
municipal, municipal,
----- de remate (V), headwall (culvert).
m u ñ eca/, poppet of a lathe; crankpin. ----- de retención, retaining wall.
corrediza (torno), tailstock, poppethead.
de revestimiento, facing or breast wall,
----- fija (torno), headstock.
de ribera, bulkhead, sea wall; river wall,
muñeco to, (V) swivel; ( CA) a hardwood, de salto, deflector (spillway).
muñequilla /, pin, spindle .
----- de sostén, retaining wall.

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muro 214 niple

-— de sostenimiento, retaining wall; C) bearing

( ----- - de anilina, aniline black.
wall. ----- de carbón, carbon black.
-----de sostenimiento empotrado A) o de (soste­ ----- de gas (M ), gas or carbon black.
nimiento en ménsula (A ), cantilever retain­ ----- de humo, lampblack, carbon or gas black.
ing wall. ----- de lámpara (Es), lampblack.
----- de tres astas, wall 3 bricks thick. ----- de marfil, ivory black.
----- de ventiocho ( M ), wall 1 brick thick . ----- de plomo, graphite, black lead.
----- de vuelta (A ), return or wing wall. ----- japón, japan.
----- desviador, deflector wall. negrosina / , Vandyke print,
----- divisorio, partition wall. neis m (geol), gneiss,
----- en seco, dry wall. néisico, gneissic.
——encofrado o encribado, crib wall. neón to (quim), neon,
-----impermeabilizador o nuclear o pantalla (hid), neopreno to, neoprene,
core wall. neovolcánico (geol), neovolcanic.
----- marítimo ( M ), sea wall . néper (mat), neper,
----- medianero, party wall. neperiano (mat), Napierian,
----- nervado, buttressed wall. nervado, ribbed.
----- refractario, fire wall. nervadura /, rib, counterfort; (rf) purlin; (m
----- ribereño de contención, bulkhead. leader.
m u scovadita/ (geol), rauscovadite. nerviom, rib, counterfort; (str) web; stay; (r
muscovado to (az), muscovado, purlin,
muscovita / (miner), muscovite (mica), nervura /A ), ( rib .
muselina / (ais), muslin. nervurado (A), ribbed,
nesslerizar (is), to nesslerize.
neto a, net.
neumática / , pneumatics.
nabo m, spindle, neumático to, pneumatic tire; a pneumatic.
nacer (r), to rise, originate, ----- acordonado, cord tire.
nacientes/, headwaters; ( C) outcroppings, ----- balón, balloon tire.
nacimiento m, (r) headwaters; (Sp) spring ----- de costado
line blanco, white-side-wall tire.
(arch). ----- de orejas, lug tire.
nadirto, nadir. ----- de recambio, spare tire.
----- fotográfico (fma), plate nadir point, ----- de talón, clincher tire.
photo­
graphic nadir, ----- de tejido, fabric tire.
nadiral, nadiral. ----- - hidromático, hydromatic tire.
nafta /, gasoline, naphtha; (Sp) petroleum. ----- para todo tiempo, all-weather tire.
----- de alto octanaje, high-octane gasoline. neumáticos gemelos, dual tires,
----- de aviación, aviation gasoline. neutral, neutro s a, neutral (all senses),
naftalina / , naphthalene, neutralizador to, neutralizes
napa / , sheet of water, nappe. ----- de atracción local, magnetic compensator.
----- acuífera (Pe), ground water. neutralizar, to neutralize,
----- freática, ground water, water table. neutrodino (ra), neutrodyne.
nariz (/) del husillo (mh), spindle nose, neutrón to (quim), neutron,
narria / , sled, log boat; road drag; cart,n evada/, snowfall.
nata / , laitance, scum, nicromio m, Nichrome (alloy)(trademark),
náutico, nautical. nicho m, niche, (tun) manhole; (elec) cubicle;
n a v e /, ship; (bldg) bay; (C) shed, (rd) pothole; (elec) cabinet.
navegable, navigable, del túnel (cn), tunnel recess.
navegación / , navigation. popel del túnel (cn), stuffing-box recess.
----- costanera, coastwise shipping. —■ proel del túnel (cn), thrust recess,
----- fluvial, river navigation. nido (m) de abeja, honeycomb (all senses),
naviero m, shipowner, niebla / , fog.
navioto, ship, :— de advección, advection fog.
n eblina/, mist, fog. de radiación, radiation fog.
necton (is), nekton. de la soldadura, welding haze.
nefelina, n e fe lita / (miner), nepheline, nievenephelite.
/ , snow.
n efelin ita / (geol), nephelinite. carbónica, dry ice.
negativa / (fm a)(M ), negative, niple to (tub), nipple.
negativo to, (pmy) negative; a negative, corto, short nipple.
negatrón m (ra), negatron; electron, de asiento (pet), seating nipple.
negociado to, bureau, department, division. ----- de botella, bell nipple.
-----de patentes, patent office. ----- de largo mínimo o de rosca corrida, close
negrillo to (min), black silver, stephanite. nipple.
negro toa, black. ----- - de tanque, tank nipple.
-----bueno, el (C ), (str) old man; (rr) rail----- de unión, union nipple.
bender,
jim-crow. elevador (pet), lifting nipple.

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niple 215 niveladora

----- estrangulador, choke nipple . ----- de aire o de burbuja, spirit level.

----- largo, long nipple. ----- de anteojo corto, dumpy level.
•---- para manguera, hose nipple. ----- de apoyos en Y, Y level.
----- para soldar, soldering or welding nipple. ----- de base, (r) base level; (tv) pedestal level.
----- reductor concéntrico, concentric reducing ----- de bolsillo, pocket level.
nipple, ----- de comparación, datum.
níquel to, nickel. ----- de control (inst), control level.
----- arsenical, niccolite, arsenical nickel. ----- de cuerda, a line level.
niquelado, nickel-plated. ----- de equilibrio (pozo), standing level.
niquelifero, containing nickel. — - de hormigonado (conc), lift line.
niquelina / , (miner) niccolite, copper nickel; ----- de horquetas, Y level.
nickeline (alloy), ----- de intensidad de sonido (ra), loudness level.
niquelocre m, nickel ocher, annabergite. ----- de mano, hand or Locke level.
n is a / (mad), túpelo, black gum, bay poplar, ----- del mar, sea level.
nitidez / (tv)(fm a), definition, ----- de mira (lev), rod level.
nitradora/, nitrator. ----- de negro (tv ), black level.
nitral m, nitrera / , nitrate bed. ----- de nonio, vernier level.
nitrar, to nitrate. ----- de pendiente, slope gage.
nitratina / , nitratine, caliche, native sodium ni­ —• ■de peralte (fc)( C h), a track level.
trate, ----- de perpendículo, plumb and level.
nitrato to, nitrate. -----de plomar (lev), rod level.
•---- de soda, sodium nitrate, nitrate of soda. ----- de portadora (ra), carrier level.
nitrería /, nitrate reduction works, ----- de potencia (eléc), power level.
nítrico, nitric. ----- de prisma, prism level.
nitrificación / , nitrification, ----- de referencia, datum plane; (ra) referenc
nitrificador m, nitrifier. level.
nitrito m, nitrite, ----- de respiración (aa), breathing line (5 fee
nitro m, niter, saltpeter. above floor).
----- potásico, potash niter, potassium nitrate. ----- de ruido (ra), loudness level; noise level.
----- sódico, soda niter, sodium nitrate. ----- de señal (ra), signal level.
nitroalgodón to, nitrocotton, guncotton, ----- de torpedo, torpedo level.
nitroalmidón to (vol), nitrostarch. ----- de vía, a tracé level.
nitrobacterias /, nitrobacteria, ■— •francés (M ), Y level.
nitrobenceno to, nitrobenzene, ----- freático, ground-water level, water table.
nitrobenzol m, nitrobenzol, nitrobenzene, ----- geodésico (inst), geodetic level.
nitrocelulosa / , nitrocellulose, ----- medio del mar, mean sea level.
nitrogelatina / (vol), nitrogelatin. ----- montado o montante (inst), striding level.
nitrogenado, nitrogenous, ----- para constructor, a builder’s level.
nitrogenar, to nitrogenize. •
----- para jalón (lev), rod level.
nitrógeno to, nitrogen. ----- rígido, dumpy level.
----- albuminoideo (is), albuminoid nitrogen. ----- taquimétrico de mano, stadia hand level.
----- amoniacal (is), ammonia nitrogen. nivelación/, leveling; grading.
•---- de nitratos, nitrate nitrogen. ----- barométrica, barometric leveling.
nitroglicerina / , nitroglycerine. ----- compuesta, compound leveling.
----- gelatinada (vol), gelatinized nitroglycerine. ----- de precisión, precise leveling.
nitrómetro to, nitrometer, ----- taquimétrica, stadia leveling.
nitronaftalina /, nitronaphthalene. ----- trigonométrica, trigonometric leveling.
nitrosación / , nitrification, nivelada / (Es), (surv) a sight.
nitroso, nitrous. de adelante o de frente, foresight.
nitrosom onas/ (is), nitrosomonas. de atrás o de espalda, backsight.
nitrosulfurico, nitrosulphuric. nivelador m, (surv) levelman; (ce) grader.
nitrotolueno m, nitrotoluol ni, nitrotoluene, ni- ----- de arrastre, pull grader.
trotoluol. ■— - de caña (az), cane leveler or kicker,
nitruración / (met), nitriding. niveladora /, grader, road scraper.
nitruro to, nitride. - — automotriz, motor grader.
nivel to, grade, level, elevation; (inst) level. ----- cargadora o elevadora, elevating grader.
----- aplomador o de albañil, plumb and level, de arrastre, drawn or pull grader.
mason’s level. de cuchilla o de hoja, blade grader.
----- basculante (inst), tilting level. de empuje angular, trailbuilder, bullgrader
■---- Caballero (Es), striding level. angledozer.
----- con plomada, plumb level. de patrulla, patrol grader.
----- deAbney, Abney level . de rueda recta, straight-wheel grader.
-----de agricultor, farm level. ;— de ruedas inclinables, leaning-wheel grader
----- de agrimensor o de anteojo, engineer’s level. de subrasantes, subgrader.
■---- de agua (inst), water level. ----- empujadora, bulldozer.
-— del agua, water level (pond). ----- exacta, finegrader.

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niveladora 216 oblicuo

----- para ensanche de caminos, road widener . ■— testigo (sx), boring or sample core,
nivelar, to level, grade; to run levels; (rr) to sur­ nudillo m, plug; nailing block set in masonry;
face. (rf) (V) collar beam,
niveleta / (Es), T-shaped rod for sighting in nudom, knot (rope); (lbr) knot; (tu) panel poin
points on a grade, connection; (p) coupling; (naut) knot
nivelómetro m, Levelometer (trademark), (top) junction of mountain ranges; (su)
nivometrico (A), pertaining to measurement of node of cane.
snow. ----- apretado (mad), sound or fast knot, imfce
nivòmetro m (A), snow gage, grown knot (live branch).
nobleza / , richness (ore). ----- blando (mad), rotten knot.
noctovision / (tv), noctovision, ----- corredizo (cab), running knot or bowline;
nodal (mat), nodal. slip or sliding knot.
nodo m, (math) (elee) node; (str)(A )( M ) panel ----- de los aseguradores (elèe), underwriters
point. knot.
----- de com ente (elèe), current node. ----- de presilla (cab), bowline knot.
----- de salida (fma), emergence node. ----- de rizos (cab), reef or flat or square knot.
----- de tensión (elèe), voltage node. ----- derecho, fiat or reef knot; carrick bend.
n odulación/, nodulation. ----- encajado (mad), encased knot (dead bran
nodular, nodular, ----- flojo (mad), loose knot.
nòdulo m (geol), nodule, ----- llano (cab), flat or reef knot.
nogal m (mad), walnut. ----- sano (mad), sound or tight or red knot.
----- americano, hickory. ----- vicioso (mad), unsound or loose knot.
----- bianco, butternut, white walnut. nudoso (mad), knotty.
nombre (m) de fábrica, trade name, n u e z /, drill chuck; ball-and-socket.
n óm ina/, payroll, list, statement, numeradorm, numerator; numbering machine.
nomogràfico, nomographic. numérico, numerical.
nomograma m, nomograph, nomogram, align­ númerom, number.
ment chart, ----- atómico, atomic number.
nonio m, vernier. ----- cetánico, cetane number.
----- retrógrado, retrograde vernier. ----- cuántico, quantum number.
nonius m (Es), vernier. ----- de emulsión a vapor, steam emulsion number
noray m, mooring post or bitt, bollard. (oil). _
nordeste m a, northeast. ----- de fábrica (maq), stop or factory number.
n o ria /, well; chain pump; bucket elevator; any­ ----- de índice Diesel, Diesel index number.
thing operated b y endless chain; ( C) pool. ----- de masa (quim), mass number.
----- elevadora o de cangilones, bucket elevator. — - de neutralización, neutralization number
norma / , norm, standard, pattern, (oil).
normal /a, standard, normal; (math) normal, ----- de precipitación (quim), precipitation num­
perpendicular, ber.
normalidad / (qulm), normality, ----- deReynolds (tub), Reynolds number .
normalizar, to standardize; to normalize (iron), ----- de saponificación (quim), saponification
noroeste m a, northwest, number.
nortem a, north. ----- de serie (maq), serial or shop number.
----- de brújula, compass north. ----- de tinte (lab), dye number.
----- magnético, magnetic north. ----- de transferencia (quim), transport or trans­
----- verdadero, true north. ference number.
n ova cu lita / (geol), novaculite. ----- de viscosidad, viscosity number.
nuclear, nuclear, nucleal. ----- de yodo, iodine value or number.
núcleo m, core; nucleus; (elee) kernel. ----- P S (is), pH number.
----- celular, cellular core wall (dam). numulltico (geol), nummuiitie.
----- de aire (elèe), air core. nutación / , nutation.
----- de arcilla (hid), puddle core.
----- de cable metálico, independent wire-rope
core.
----- de cáñamo (cab), hemp center. ñandubay m, a South American hardwood,
----- de cordón metálico o de torón de alambre, üirê m, an Argentine lumber (semihard).
(wr) wire-strand core.
----- de cuerda (cab elèe), rope core.
----- del inducido (elèe), armature core.
----- de perforación, drill core. obenque m, guy; obenques (cn), shrouds,
----- de pólvora (mecha de voi), powder train or m, object glass, objective.
objetivo
core. — gran angular (fma), wide-angle lens,
----- del radiator (auto), radiator core. oblicuángulo, oblique-angled,
----- del transformador, transformer core. oblicuar, to cant, skew,
----- fibroso, (wr) fiber core. oblicuidad/, skew, obliquity,
----- magnético, core of a magnet. oblicuo, oblique, skew.

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obligaciones 217 ofertante

obligaciones, liabilities, -----

de la gasolina (auto), throttle.
obligacionista, bondholder, -----
de hojas paralelas (fma), parallel-leaf shut
obligado C), ( tight, strained, forced, ter.
o b ra /, work; job, project; structure. ----- de laminillas (fma), laminated shutter.
■---- blanca (carp) A) (U),( trim, millwork
. -----
de laminillas giratorias (fma), rotating-leaf
----- caminera, road work. shutter.
■---- de mano, labor; handwork. -----
de laminillas radiales (fma), radial-leaf shut­
----- de tierra, dirt moving, earthwork. ter.
----- extra ( C ), extra work. -----
de persiana (fma), louver shutter.
----- falsa, (bdg)(C )(M ) falsework; ----- (conc)(C)
de piano focal (fma), focal-plane shutter.
forms. •— - de producción (pet), production packer.
----- limpia (V), masonry or woodwork not plas­ -----
de traslado (pet), crossover packer.
tered. -----dentro del objetivo (fma), between-the-lens
----- muerta, (sb) upper works; (hyd)(sb) free­ shutter.
board; (pet) deadwood. obturar, to stop up, plug, seal; (auto) to throttle,
----- viva, (na) submerged part of a ship;obtusángulo, (mech) obtuse-angled,
(C) moving parts, obtuso, obtuse.
obras, works, jobs. ocasión, de, secondhand, used; at a bargain.
----- de acueducto o de agua, waterworks. occidental, western.
----- de aducción (hid), headworks, intake océano
works, m, ooean.
headrace, approach canal. oclusión / , occlusion.
----- de arranque o de cabecera (hid), headworks. o co n ita / (ais), okonite.
----- de arte, structures along a railroad, canal, ocoteor m (M ), pine.
highway. ocozolm (mad), gum.
----- de captación (hid), impounding works; ocre(Pe) m, ocher.
headworks, intake. -----amarillo (miner), yellow ocher or earth,
----- de excedencias (hid) (M ), spillway struc­ limonite.
ture, wasteway. ------ azul, mineral blue, azurite.
----- de toma (hid), intake works, headworks. -----Colorado (miner) (pigmento), red ocher.
----- fiscales (Ch), public works. -----de antimonio, antimony ocher, native anti­
■---- ligeras (cn), upper works. mony oxide.
----- portuarias, port works. -----de níquel, annabergite, nickel ocher.
— - públicas, public works. -----negro, black ocher, wad, bog manganese.
■---- viales, road work. octagonal, octagonal.
obradorm, workman; workshop; working plat­ octágonom, octagon; a octagonal.
form; A) ( construction plant, octal (ra), octal.
obraje m, working, manufacture; workshop; (A) octanaje m, octane rating.
lumber camp, octánico, a octane.
obrajería / (B), lumber shed, octanom, octane.
obrajero m, foreman; (B) skilled workman; octante (A) m (mat)(inst), octant.
lumberman, o c t a v a /(ra), octave.
obrar, to work; to construct, make, octavalente (quim), octavalent.
obrerom, workman; laborer . octavo m, one eighth.
----- de la via (fc), trackman, track laborer. octodom (ra), octode.
■---- diestro, skilled workman. octogonal, octagonal.
----- electricista, electrician’s helper; any elec­ octógonom, octagon.
trical worker, o c t o s a / (az), octose.
observación / , observation, ocular m, eyepiece, ocular; a ocular.
observador m, observer, ----- reticulado, filar eyepiece.
obsidiana / , obsidian, volcanic glass, ----- simple, simple eyepiece (inverted image).
obsidianitji / (geol), obsidianite. ----- terrestre o de imagen recta, terrestrial or
obsolescencia / ( Ch), obsolescence, erecting eyepiece,
obsoleto (C), obsolete, oculto (eléc), concealed,
obstruir, to obstruct, block, ocupación/, occupation, job , trade,
obturado por aire, airbound. ochava / , beveled corner of a building at street
obturadorm, plug, stopper; (pb) trap; (auto) intersection,
choke; (pet) packer; (pmy) shutter, ochavado,stop; octagonal.
(auto) throttle. ochavar, to make octagonal; A) to (bevel the
----- central (fraa), between-the-lens shutter.corner of a building,
■—— del aire (auto), choke. odógrafo m, odograph .
----- de cemento (pet), cementing plug. odómetro m, odometer, hodometer,
----- de circulación (pet), circulation packer. odontógrafo m, odontograph.
----- de cortinilla (fma), louver shutter. oersted m (eléc), oersted,
----- de diafragma iris (fma), iris-diaphragm oeste
shut­ m, west.
ter. oferta / , bid, proposal, tender,
----- de flujo (pet), flow packer. ofertante (A), bidder.

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oficial 218 onda

oficial ffl, officer, official; journeyman,olor worker to, odor.at

a trade (skilled, semiskilled, or helper olorimetro m, odorimeter, odorometer.
according to locality) a official
; . o lla /, pot, dish.
----- carpintero, journeyman carpenter. •— ■de remolino (r), pothole.
----- major, chief clerk. ----- para fundir, melting pot.
oficina/, office; workshop; ( Ch) nitrate works. ----- para soldadura, solder pot.
----- central o matriz, headquarters, main office. ollao m, grommet hole in canvas, eyelet grommet.
----- de beneficio o de fusión, smelter. olleta / (top), pothole.
■—— de campo, field office. ombrógrafo to, recording rain gage, ombrograph.
•-----meteorológica, weather bureau. ombrómetro m, rain gage, ombrometer,
----- salitrera (Ch), nitrate works. omnibusto, bus, omnibus.
oficinista, office employee, ----- , barra (eléc), bus bar.
oficio m, trade, occupation; official letter, ----- de trole, trolley coach.
oficios de edificación, building trades, omnigrafoto (tel), omnigraph,
ofita / (geol), ophite (diabase), omnimetro to (lev), omnimeter,
òhmico, ohmic. o n d a /, wave; (elec) surge, impulse.
ohmímetro, ohmiómetro, òhmmetro m, ohm- ----- acústica, sound wave.
meter. ----- amortiguada (eléc), damped wave.
ohmio to (elèe), ohm. ----- celeste o de cielo A), (ra)( sky or indirect or
ohmio-milla, ohm-mile. ionospheric wave .
oja d a / (Col), skylight; putlog hole, ----- conductora (ra)(A), carrier wave.
ojalm, loop; grommet; eyelet. ----- continua interrumpida (ra), interrupted con­
----- con tuerca, eye nut. tinuous wave.
----- de arandela, washer grommet. ----- corta, de (ra), short-wave.
----- de candado, padlock eye. ----- cuadrada (ra), square wave.
----- de púas, teeth grommet. ----- de compresión o de empuje (vibración), push
----- para cable, thimble; grommet. or compression or P wave.
ojalador m (Ec), punch, ----- de corte (vibración), shear or transverse or
ojete to, ear (elee rr) ; eyelet, S wave.
ojillo to, eyelet, eye, grommet. ----- de dilatación (geof), dilationa! wave.
----- de platillo, pad eye, eye plate. ----- de explosión (geof), blast wave.
----- giratorio, swivel eye. ----- de frecuencia acústica, voice-frequency elec­
o jiv a /, ojive, rib of a groined arch, tric wave.
ojo m, eye; opening, span, bay. ----- de llamada (ra), calling wave.
----- de agua, spring. ----- de oscilación, oscillating or gregarious wave.
----- de buey, bull’s-eye; porthole, air port. ----- de reposo (ra), spacing or back wave.
----- de la cerradura o de la llave, keyhole. ----- de retroceso (explosivo), retonation wave.
----- de la escalera, stair well. ----- de señal (ra), signal wave.
----- de puente, bridge span, bay of a bridge. ----- de tierra (ra), ground wave.
----- eléctrico (Es), electric eye, photoelectric ----- de trabajo
cell. (ra)(A), signal wave.
----- mágico (ra) (M ), magic eye, tuning indicator ----- de translación, translatory wave.
tube. ----- diente de sierra (ra), saw-tooth wave.
----- tipo de azuela (herr), adz eye. ----- dirigida (ra), guided wave.
----- tipo de hacha (herr), ax eye. ----- eléctrica o hertziana, electric or hertzian
o la /, wave. wave.
----- de fondo, ground swell; ground roller. ----- entretenida (ra) (A ), continuous wave.
----- estacionaria o de interferencia, standing ■---- espaciadora (tel) (A), spacing wave.
wave. ----- espacial (ra)(A), sky or indirect or iono­
olaje to, wave action, waves, wave motion, spheric wave.
ole a d a /, big wave; surge; swell, ----- extraelevada (ra)(A), ultrashort wave.
oleaginoso, oleaginous. ----- fija, standing wave.
oleaje to, wave action, waves; surge, hydraulic ----- insertada (ra), insert wave.
bore. ■---- limítrofe (geof), boundary wave.
oleato aluminico, aluminum oleate, ----- marcadora (tel), marking wave.
óleoto, oil. ----- modulada por llave (eléc), telegraph-modu­
oleoductoto, pipe line for oil. lated wave.
oleòmetroto, oleometer, ----- oscilatoria (eléc), oscillatory surge.
oleoneumático, oleopneumatic. ----- plana (ra), plane wave.
o le o s id a d /(lu), oiliness. ----- polarizada horizontalmente (ra), horizon­
oleoso, oily. tally polarized wave.
oligisto to, oligist, hematite, specular iron ore. ----- portadora o transportadora (eléc), carrier
-----micáceo, micaceous iron ore, hematite. wave.
----- rojo, red iron ore, hematite. ----- refleja o reflejada (ra), reflected or indirect
oligoclasa / (miner), oligoclase. wave; echo.
oligoclasita / (geol), oligoclasite. ----- senoidal o sinusoide, sine wave.
olmo to, elm. ----- separadora (tel), spacing or back wave.

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onda 219 orticón

----- sísmica, seismic. ray o re ja /, lug, lobe, flange; fluke of an anchor; c

----- sonora, sound wave. of a hammer; (elee rr) ear.
----- sostenida (ra), continuous wave. ----- de alimentación (fc elèe), feeder ear.
----- terrestre (ra), ground wave. ----- de anclaje, (elee) outrigger; (elee rr) strain
----- transversal (vibración), shear or transverse ear.
or S wave, ■-----de empalme (fc elèe), splicing ear.
ondàmetro m (ra), wavemeter. ----- de tracción (or), grouser.
----- de absorción, absorption wavemeter. ----- tensora (fc elèe), strain ear.
----- heterodino, heterodyne wavemeter or fre­ orejeta (/) de rueda (auto), wheel lug.
quency meter, orejeta de soldadura, solder lug.
ondimetro m (A)(Es), wavemeter. orgánico, organic,
ondógrafo m (elèe), ondograph. organismo m, organism.
ondograma m (elèe), ondogram. órganom (mec), part, piece, member, device,
ondoscopio m (elèe), ondoscope. appliance,
ondulación / , undulation, órganos
ondulado, corrugated; wavy, ----- de desprendimiento (elèe), releasing gear,
ondulatorio, undulatory. trip mechanism.
o n za /, ounce. ----- de mando de la válvula, valve gear.
----- líquida, fluid ounce. ----- de maquinaria, machine parts.
o o lit a / (geol), oolite, — •de regulación, regulating mechanism,
opacador m (auto)(U), dimmer, organoléptico (is), organoleptic,
opacidad/, opacity, orientación / , (surv) (chem) (miner) (math) orie
opaco, opaque, tation; (pmy) heading.
opalescencia /, opalescence, ----- de base (fma), basal orientation.
opalescente, opalescent, ----- relativa (fma), relative orientation.
operable a mano, manually operable, orientador m, orientator.
operación / , operation, working, oriental, eastern,
operaciones de campaña o de campo, field work, orientar, to orient,
operaciones de escritorio o de gabinete, office orificiom, orifice, hole.
work. —- alargado (est), slotted hole.
operaciones de taller, shopwork. ----- de admisión, (eng) intake port.
operador m, engine runner, operator; workman; ----- de aristas vivas o de borde afilado (hid),
(A) telegraph operator; (surv) (Sp)(A) in- sharp-edged orifice.
strumentman; (Sp) tool, ----- de drenaje, weep or drain hole.
operar, to run, operate, work, ----- de entrada redondeada (hid), rounded-ap
operario m, workman, laborer, operative; engine proach orifice.
runner. ----- de escape, (eng) exhaust port.
operario-herramentista, machinist, operator of a ----- de estrangulación, throttling orifice.
machine tool, ----- de purga, drain hole.
oposición / (elèe), opposition, ----- de revisión, inspection hole.
opresor m, setscrew; ( M) cable clip . ----- guía, pilot hole.
----- de cubo ranurado, fluted-socket setscrew. ----- sin contracción (hid), suppressed orifice.
----- de macho corto, half-dog-point setscrew. ----- sumergido (hid), submerged orifice.
----- de macho largo, full-dog-point setscrew. origenm (lev) (m at), origin.
----- de punta ahuecada, cup-point setscrew. orilla /, edge; (r) bank, shore; (rd) shoulder.
•----- de punta conica, cone-point setscrew. ----- cortante, cutting edge.
- —•de punta chata, flat-point setscrew. ----- de acera, curb.
----- de punta ovalada, oval-head setscrew. ----- del camino, roadside.
----- hueco, socket or hollow setscrew. ----- del mar, seacoast.
—■ - sin cabeza, headless setscrew, orín m, rust.
óptico, optical, orina / , orines m, urine.
óptimo, optimum. orinal, orinario m, urinal.
oquedad / , cavity, hollow; ( M) porosity, ----- de pared, wall urinal.
o rd e n /, order, command . ----- de pie, pedestalLurina
----- de compra, purchase order. -— ■recto, stall urinal .
orden m, order, succession, sequence. orinola / (F), urinal.
----- alternado (sol), wandering sequence. orinque m, buoy rope.
----- de aterrizaje (ap), landing sequence. orla freática (A ), capillary fringe.
— de encendido (mg), firing order. oro m, gold.
----- de retroceso (sol), step-back sequence. ----- corrido ( Ch), alluvial gold.
----- equilibrado (sol), balanced sequence. orogràfico, orographic.
ordenada/, ordinate, offset. orógrafo m (lev), orograph.
----- - media, middle ordinate. orohidrografia / , orohydrography.
ordenanzas (/) de edificación, building law or orohidrográfico, orohydrographic.
code. orómetrom, orometer.
orear ( C), to ventilate; to aerate. orticónm (tv), Orthicon (trademark).

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ortfconoscopio 220 pago

ortíconoscopio m (ra), orthiconoscope . óvolo to, quarter round,

ortoaluminato (to) de calcio, calcium orthoalu- oxalato m, oxalate.
minate. ----- de amonio (is), ammonium oxalato.
orto cla sa / (miner), orthoclase. ----- potásico, potassium oxalate.
ortoclasita/ (geol), orthoclasite. oxálico, oxalic.
ortoclástico, orthoclastic. oxiacetilénico a, oxyacetylene.
ortocromátíco, orthochromatic. oxicloruro (m) de plomo, lead oxychloride.
ortofira/ (geol), orthophyre. oxidabilidad / , oxidizability,
ortofosfato cálcico, calcium orthophosphate, bone oxidable, oxidisiable.
phosphate, oxidación /, oxidation, rusting.
ortogneis m (geol), orthogneiss, ----- fraccionada, fractional oxidation.
ortogonal, orthogonal, right-angled, oxidante m, oxidant.
ortográfico (mat), orthographic, oxidar, to oxidize; oxidarse, to rust.
o r to s a / (miner), orthoclase, orthose. o x id a sa / (is), oxidase.
ortosilicato (to) de calcio, calcium orthosilicate, óxido to, oxide.
ortosilicico, orthosilicic. -----carbónico,
■ carbonic oxide, carbon monoxide.
ortotolidina / (quim), orthotolidine. ----- cúprico, copper or cupric oxide, (miner) ten-
orugas /, crawler tread, caterpillar mounting, orite.
oscilación /, oscillation. ----- cuproso, cuprous oxide, red oxide of copper,
amortiguada, damped oscillation. copper suboxide.
forzada (eléc), forced oscillation. ----- de calcio, calcium oxide, quicklime.
—■ parasita (ra), parasitic oscillation, ----- de cinc, zinc oxide, (miner) zincite.
oscilador m (m ec)(eléc)(ra), oscillator. ----- de hierro, iron oxide.
a cristal (ra), crystal oscillator. ----- de magnesio, magnesium oxide, magnesia.
a válvula, vacuum-tube oscillator. ----- férrico hidratado, hydrous ferric oxide.
autocontrolado, self-excited oscillator. ----- ferrosoférrico o magnético, ferrosoferric or
barredero (ra), sweep oscillator. magnetic iron oxide.
----- de acoplamiento electrónico (ra), electron- ----- hidrico, hydrogen oxide, water.
coupled oscillator. ----- rojo de cinc, zincite, red zinc ore, red oxide
----- de audiofrecuencia (ra), audio or audiofre­ of zinc,
quency oscillator. oxidrilión m, hydroxyl ion.
----- de bloqueo (ra), blocking oscillator. oxidrilo to, hydroxyl,
----- de desviación vertical, vertical-deflection oxigenar, to oxygenate,
oscillator. oxígeno to, oxygen,
----- de frecuencia variable, variable-frequency oxihidrato m, oxyhydrate.
oscillator. oxüidrico, oxyhydric.
de parrilla, grate rocker. oxiliquido m, liquid oxygen,
----- de prueba (ra), test or all-wave oscillator. oxinitrato m, oxynitrate.
----- de pulsación (ra), beat oscillator. oxisal / , acid salt,
----- de relajamiento (ra), relaxation oscillator. oxisulfato to, oxysulphate.
-— de toda onda (ra), signal or all-wave oscilla­ oxisulfuro to, oxysulphide.
tor. oyamel to, a Mexican pine,
----- piezoeléctrico, piezo oscillator. ozonador, ozonizador to (pa), ozonator, ozonizer
.
----- tipo explosor (eléc), spark-gap oscillator. ozonar, ozonificar, ozonizar, to ozonize, ozonate.
oscilar, to oscillate, swing, ozono to, ozona / , ozone,
oscilatorio, oscillating, ozonometria / , ozonometry.
oscilografla / , oscillography. ozonómetro to, ozonometer,
oscilogrâfico, oscillographic, ozonoscópico, ozonoscopic.
oscilógrafo, oscillograph. ozonoscopio to, ozonoscope.
----- electrónico, cathode-ray or electronic oscil­
lograph,
oscilogramá to, oscillogram,
osciloscopio m, oscilloscope. pabellón to, bellmouth; tent, canopy; (U) auto
----- de rayos catódicos, cathode-ray oscilloscope. hood; ( Ch) shed.
osmio m (quim), osmium, -----dormitorio (P R ), bunkhouse .
osm on dita / (met), osmondite. pabilo to, wick; packing; ( C) calking yam .
osm osis/, osmosis, paca / , bale.
osmótico, osmotic, pacana (mad), pecan.
osteocola/, animal glue, pacará to, a SouthAmerican lumber (semihard) .
otero to, hill, knoll, paco to (miner), paco.
ovado, ovate, oval, pacuri to (A ), a hardwood.
oval a, oval. paflón to, soffit.
ovalado, oval, slotted (hole), pagador m , paymaster.
ovalizar, to make oval, pagaduría / , paymaster’s office.
óvalo to, oval, pagaré to, (com) note.
ovoide, egg-shaped, ovoid. pago to, payment.

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pago 221 palanquita

----- al contado, cash payment . ----- para puntear (A), spade.

■---- a cuenta, payment on account. ----- punta corazón (A ), round-point shovel.
----- anticipado, advance payment. ----- punta cuadrada, square-point shovel.
— 1 aplazado, deferred payment, ----- - rasadora, skimmer scoop.
p a ila /, boiler (small). ----- redonda, round-point shovel.
paileria / , ( C) boiler shop, boilermaking; ----- (M) retroexcavadora, dragshovel, pullshovel.
coppersmith shop, pullscoop.
paileroto (C ), boilermaker, ----- topadora (A ), bulldozer.
painel to, panel. ----- transportadora, carrying or Carryall or haul­
paisajista to, landscape engineer or contractor, ing scraper.
paja / , straw. ----- volcadoraA), ( drag scraper .
----- de agua, measure of water equal to 2 cu -----cmzanjadora, ditching shovel, trench, hoe.
per sec plus. (In some places pala-draga,
° f a pala-grúa rastrera, dragline excava­
marco.) tor.
de madera, excelsior. palada/, shovelful,
pajareque to (V)A( C ), see bahareque. paladio to (quim), palladium,
pajuela / (vol)(M ), fuse. palagonita/ (geol), palagonite.
pa la /, shovel; blade; paddle; scraper.palanca/, lever, crowbar; arm of a couple; pur­
■— a cuchara A),( power shovel . chase; (A) steel billet.
a guinche (A), cable-operated scraper. ----- acodillada o angular, bell crank.
a vapor, steam shovel. ----- de acoplamiento (A), clutch lever.
■---- aplanadora (A), skimmer scoop. ----- de adrizamiento (an), righting arm or lever.
----- carbonera, scoop or coal or fire shovel. ----- de aguja (fc), switch lever.
----- con balde de arrastre (A), dragline excava­ ----- de balancín, rocker lever.
tor. ----- de cambio, (rr) switch lever; (auto) gearshift
----- con empuñadura de estribo o con puña de lever; (mt) quick-change or change-gear
asa, D-handle shovel. lever.
----- cuadrada, square-point shovel. ----- de cambio de marcha, reversing lever; gear­
-----de arrastre, drag or slip scraper; trench hoe, shift lever.
pullshovel, backdigger. ----- de contramarcha o de inversión, reversing
-----de arrastre giratoria, rotary scraper. lever.
----- de azadón, backdigger, pullshovel. ----- de chucho (fc), switch lever.
----- de bencina, gasoline shovel. ----- de detención, braking lever, sprag.
----- de buey o de caballo, drag or slip scraper. ----- de distribución (m g), timing lever.
----- de cable de arrastre, dragline excavator. ----- del freno, brake lever.
----- de camión, truck shovel. ----- de fricción, friction-clutch lever.
----- de cubo (A), scoop shovel. ----- de gancho, cant hook, peavy.
----- de cuchara, scoop shovel, coal scoop. ----- de leva, cam lever.
----- de chuzo (min), round-point shovel. ----- de mando, control lever.
----- de empuje recto (V), bulldozer. ----- de maniobra, operating lever; (rr) switch
---- de fogonero, coal scoop. lever; handspike.
— ■de fuerza o de potencia, power shovel. ----- de la media tuerca (mh), half-nut lever.
----- de mango largo, long-handled shovel. ----- de quijada (cn), wheeze bar.
----- de palear (A), square-point shovel; shovel of ----- del regulador (loco), throttle lever.
any type as opposed to a spade. ----- de tumba (fc), ground or tumbling lever.
■---- de punta (Es), round-point shovel. ----- de vaivén, rocker arm.
•---- de reverso abierto, hollow-back shovel. ----- de válvula (m g), valve lever, rocker arm.
----- - de reverso liso, plain-back shovel. ----- de velocidades (auto), gearshift lever.
----- de ruedas, wheeled scraper. ----- disparadora, tripping lever.
----- del timón (cn), rudder blade. ----- en T, T crank.
•---- de tiro (ec), dragshovel, pullshovel, trench ----- inversora del avance (mh), feed-reverse
hoe. lever.
----- de tracción, traction shovel. ----- oscilante, rocker lever.
—■ ■de tractor, tractor excavator or shovel. ----- ruptora (auto), breaker arm.
----- desencapadora, stripping shovel. palangana/, washbasin; water-closet bowl,
----- empujadora, dozer shovel. palanque m ( M ), barring, working with a. bar
----- excavadora (Es), power shovel. palanquear, to pry.
----- flotante, dipper dredge. palanquero m, ( Ch) brakeman; (Col) timberman.
----- fresno, fresno scraper. palanqueta/, handspike; small lever,
----- hidráulica de arrastre, hydraulic scraper. palanquilla /A) , (Sp)
( steel billet,
----- mecánica, power shovel. palanquita / , small lever .
----- - neumática, pneumatic clay spade, air spade; ----- de desembrague (auto), clutch-release lever.
(A) pneumatically operated scraper. ----- de desenganche, trip lever.
----- - niveladora, skimmer scoop. ----- del encendido (auto), spark lever.
----- oval ( M ), round-point shovel . -----de
• estrangulación o del obturador (auto),
----- para hoyos, posthole or telegraph shovel. throttle lever.

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palanquita 222 panza

----- del interruptor (eléc), switch lever .or keypaludismo to, malaria.
palastrear, to trowel. palustre to, trowel; a swampy, marshy.
palastro to, plate steel; sheet metal; steel slab. palustrear, to trowel.
----- de ensamble, gusset plate. palustrillo to, pointing trowel.
----- de hierro, sheet iron. pallete to (náut), fender mat, cargo mat.
----- en bruto (met) (est), steel slab. pampa / , flat country, prairie, pampas.
----- ondulado, corrugated sheets. pampero m (A )(U ), thunderstorm, line squall.
palaústre m, trowel, pan to, a cake or lump of anything, a pat.
palconcellos to (hid) (A ), stop logs, ----- de carbón, coal briquet.
paleador to, shoveler. ----- de hierro, pig of iron.
paleadora / (Pe), power shovel, ----- de tierra, soil cake.
palear, to pound; to shovel, panales to (conc), honeycomb,
palendra / ( Col), shovel, spade, pancromàtico, panchromatic,
paleo m, shoveling, pancromatismo to, panchromatism,
palero m, shoveler; (min) timberman. pancho to (pi)( Ch), drop hammer,
paleta/, small shovel; blade; trowel; bladepanda tamp­ / (C), sag; warp,
er; pallet; paddle; (turb) wicket, pandear,
vane; to buckle, sag, bulge,
(turb) bucket; (mech) pallette. pandeo to, buckling, sagging, bulging,
----- acabadora, finishing trowel. panderete to, course of brick laid on edge; wall
----- de amasar, gaging trowel. of brick on edge; wall 1 brick thick,
----- de la hélice, propeller blade. panel to, panel; bay of a building.
----- de madera (mam), float. ----- del despachador (ase), starter’s panel.
----- de regulaciñn, wicket of a turbine, guide ----- de instrumentos (auto), instrument board.
vane. ----- deprimido (ed conc), drop panel.
----- de yesero, plasterer’s paddle. panela/ (V), panel; flat tile; brown sugar,
----- directriz o guiadora (turb), guide vane, panino m (min) (M ), country rock,
wicket gate. panizo to (C h)(B ), gangue.
----- esparcidora (ca), spreader-finisher. panne / , breakdown, engine failure,
----- espumadora (az), foam scraper. panorámico, panoramic.
paletada / , trowelful. pantalla / , screen; (inst) sunshade; (hyd)
paletador (conc), spader, wall, cutoff wall, face slab (dam) ; (w)
paletazo to, stroke of a trowel, shield.
paletón m (llave), bit, web. ----- acústica (ra), baffle.
palln to, spade. ----- antideslumbrante (auto), glare shield.
■— neumático (V), clay digger, air spade,----- antidifusora (il), spill shield.
paliza / (Ec), split-cane base for mud plaster, ----- central hueca (hid), cellular core wall.
palizada/, fence, palisade, stockade; trestle ----- bent. (hid), traveling screen.
corrediza
----- para nieve, snow fence. ----- de agua (cal), waterwall.
palma, palmera / , palm, ----- de aguas arriba, deckAmbursen ( dam)
.
palmejares (cn), cargo battens, ----- de arcilla (hid), puddle core; clay blanket.
palmer m (A), micrometer caliper, ----- de color, color screen.
palmito to, palmetto, ----- de impermeabilización, core wall (dam).
palo to, pole, log, timber, mast, . staff ----- de rebote (is), baffle.
----- amargo (A), a hardwood. ----- electrostática (ra), electrostatic shield.
----- bianco, whitewood, poplar. ----- Faraday (eléc), Faraday cage, electrostatic
----- brasil, brazilwood. screen.
----- de amarre, mooring post. ----- magnética, magnetic screen or shield.
----- de hierro, ironwood, breakax. ----- mosaica (tv ), mosaic.
----- de hierro blanco, white ironwood, Madeira ----- nuclear (hid), core wall.
wood. ----- plana (A ), flat slab (dam).
----- de interruptor (eléc), switch stick. pantano to, lake, reservoir; swamp, bog, marsh.
----- de lanza, lancewood. ----- de reserva, storage reservoir.
----- de mesana (cn), mizzenmast. ----- regulador, regulating reservoir.
----- de rosa, rosewood. pantanoso, swampy, marshy,
----- de trinquete (cn), foremast. pantelégrafo to, pantelegraph, facsimile tele­
----- macho (cn), pole mast; lower mast. graph.
----- mármol, a hardwood. • pantogràfico, pantographic.
----- mayor (cn ), mainmast. pantògrafo to, pantograph.
----- piedra (A ), a hardwood. pantómetra / , pantometer.
----- santo, lignum vitae. pantometria / , pantometry.
palometa / (B), wall bracket. pantométrico, pantometric.
palomilla/, wall bracket; bearing, journal box. pantómetro m, pantometer; bevel square.
----- de barandilla, handrail bracket. pantoque to (cn), bilge, turn of the bilge.
•-----de pared (eléc), house or wall bracket. pantóscopo, pantoscopio m, pantoscope.
-— para clavar (eléc), drive bracket, panza/, belly of a vessel; entasis of a column.
palúdico, malarial. ----- de pescado, fish belly, bulge.

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pañetada 223 paranitrofenol

pañetada /Col), ( batch of mortar, parábola/, parabola,

pañete m (Col), mortar, plaster, stucco, parabólico, parabolic,
pañom, panel; cloth; A) sash
( of a double-hung
paraboloide m, paraboloid,
window. parabrisa m, windshield.
----- de filtro» filter cloth. paracaídas m, safety device on an elevator; para­
pañol m, storeroom; bin. chute.
----- de carbón ( C), coalbin. paracarbonilla m, cinder trap,
papalote m (M ), windmill, paracéntrico, paracentric,
papel m, paper. paraclasa/ (geol), thrust, fault,
----- aceitado (ais), oiled paper. paracolon (lab), paracolon,
----- aislador, insulating paper. parachispas m, spark arrester,
----- alquitranado, tar paper. parachoque m, bumper, buffer,
----- asbestino, asbestos paper. parada /, a stop; obstruction; (hyd) diversion
----- brillante (fma), glossy paper. dam; shutdown, (elec) outage; (M ) shift
----- carbónico A), ( carbon paper
. (men), gang, crew,
----- congo (lab), Congo paper. paradera / (hid), sluice gate,
----- cuadriculado, cross-section or graph paradero or co­ m, railroad station; stopping place:
ordinate paper. parking space,
----- chupón, blotting paper. paradiclorobenceno m, paradichlorobenzene.
----- de calcar, tracing paper. parado, steep,
----- de carbon, carbon paper. parador m (mec), stop,
----- de cartucho (dib), cartridge paper. parafango m, mudguard,
----- de curación (conc), curing paper. parafina / , paraffin.
----- de cúrcuma (lab), turmeric or -curcuma parafinado, paraffin-dipped, treated with par
paper. affin.
-----de dibujo, drawing paper. parafinicidad / , parafinicity.
-----de edificación, building paper. parafinico, paraffinic.
----- de ensayo, test paper. parafinoso, containing paraffin,
----- de esmeril, emery paper. parafuego m, fire stop,
----- de estaño, tin foil. paragneis m (geol), paragneiss.
----- de filtrar, filter paper. paragolpes m, bumper, buffer; bumping post;
----- de granate, garnet paper. fender pile ; door stop.
----- de lija, sandpaper. ----- de empuje (tc), push bumper.
----- de lija de pedernal, flint paper. paraguas para agrimensor, surveyor’ s um­
----- de Manila, Manila paper. brella.
----- de ozono (lab), ozone paper. parahielos m (hid), ice screen.
----- de pescado (eléc), fish paper. parahusar, to drill (metal).
----- de revestimiento, sheathing or building parahusó m, hand drill for metals.
paper. paraíso m, a SouthAmerican hardwood .
----- de tornasol (lab), litmus paper. paral m, post, upright, pole; (sb) ground way.
-----de vidrio, glass paper. paraláctico, parallactic.
----- embreado, roofing or tar paper. paralaje /, parallax.
----- heliográfico, blueprint paper. ----- estereoscópica absoluta (fma), absolute
-----indicador o reactivo, test paper. stereoscopic parallax,
-----para juntas, gasket paper. paralela / (mat), parallel,
-----para perfiles, profile paper. paralelas de cruceta (mv), crosshead guides,
-----para subrasante (ca), subgrade paper. paralelar, to parallel,
----- parafinado (ais), paraffined paper. paralelepípedo m, parallelepiped,
-----sellado o timbrado, stamped paper (official). paralelismo m, parallelism,
----- semilogaritmico, semilogarithmic paper. paralelo m, (geog)(math) parallel; a parallel,
-----tela (dib) (C ol), tracing paper. paralelogramo m, parallelogram,
-----yodatado (lab), iodate paper. paralizar, to stop, shut down,
papelote m (auto)(M ), throttle valve, paralurte m, shed for protection against land­
paquete m, package; (met) billet, slides.
par m, (fin) par; (math) (mech) (elec) couple;
parallamas m, flame arrester or check; fire stop
(bldg) rafter; (elec) cell; teama of horses; or wall.
equal; even (number). paramagnètico, paramagnetic,
----- de arranque, starting torque. paramagnetismo m, paramagnetism,
----- de fuerzas, couple. paramentar, to face.
----- eléctrico, electric moment; electric cell. paramento m, face, surface; ( C) hanging ledge,
----- estereoscópico (fma), stereo pair. paramera / , region of paramos, bleak country
----- magnético, magnetic couple. paramétrico, parametric,
----- motor o de rotación, torque. parámetrom (mat), parameter,
----- térmico, thermocouple, thermopair, thermo­ páramom, high plateau, paramo,
electric couple, paranieve, snow fence, snow trap,
parabalancin m (pet), headache post. paranitrofenol (lab), paranitrophenol.

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parante 224 pasador

parantem (A ), post, stud, scaffold pole; vertical parquear, to park,

member of a truss, parqueo to, parking,
parapectina/ (az), parapectin . parquerizar (met), to parkerize.
parapeto to, parapet, parrilla/, rack, grating, grate, grid; grizzly;
parar, to stop, shut down, gridiron; (elec) grid, network; (rd)(M )
pararrayos to, lightning arrester or rod. mat.
----- a pilas de aluminio, aluminum-cell arrester. ----- articulada, chain grate.
----- de antenas o de cuernos, horn-type arrester. ----- contra basuras (hid), trashrack.
----- de capa de óxido, oxide-film arrester. ----- corrediza o viajera, traveling grate.
----- de entrehierro múltiple, multigap arrester. ----- de báscula, dumping grate.
----- de expulsión, expulsion-type arrester. ----- de hogar, grate.
----- de peine, com b-type arrester. ----- del radiador (auto) A),(radiator grille .
----- de válvula, valve-type arrester. ----- escalonada o de grada, step grate.
parásito m a, parasite, (elec) stray. — - oscilante, rocking grate.
----- palúdico, malaria parasite. ----- sacudidora, shaking grate.
parásitos atmosféricos (ra), atmospherics, static. parte to, report, communication.
parasol, visera (auto), sun visor. -----del
■ accidente, accident report.
pacata / , terrace. pa rte/, part; (leg) party,
paratrófico (is), paratrophic. partes
paraúso m, gimlet, carpenter’s brace; mandrel. ----- alicuantas, aliquant parts.
paraviento ra, windshield. ----- alícuotas, aliquot parts.
paraxial, paraxial. ----- contratantes, contracting parties.
parcela / , parcel of land. ----- de repuesto, replacement parts, spares.
parcelar, to divide into lots. parteaguas m, (top) divide, ridge; (irr)( M ) divi­
parcial, partial. sion box; (bdg)(M ) nosing. (pier)
parchar, to patch. ----- continental, continental divide.
parche ra, patch. parteluz m, mullion; muntin, sash bar.
parcho m ( C )(P R ), patch . partícula / , particle.
parecillo to, rafter. ----- alfa, alpha particle.
p a red /, wall. particulado, particulate.
----- acerada, faced wall. partida/, item; lot, shipment, consignment; (act)
----- apiñonada ( C ol), gable wall. entry.
----- cargada o de apoyo, bearing wall. ----- global, lump-sum item (contract).
----- cortafuego o contra incendio, fire wall. partido, split, divided.
----- de arrimo, curtain wall; partition. partidor to (irr), device for proportional division
----- de gravilla o de pedregullo, gravel wall (well).of water over a diversion dam; division
----- de partición (C ol), partition. box; (va) spreader.
----- de relleno (ed), curtain or panel or filler ----- delorfango (min), sludge splitter.
enclosure or apron wall. ----- de muestras, sample splitter.
----- desviadora (hid), baffle wall. ----- de núcleos (min), core splitter.
----- divisoria o de separación, division wall, ----- par­
de tensión (eléc), voltage divider.
tition. partidora (/) de hormigón, concrete or paving
----- divisoria parafuego, fire partition. breaker.
----- encerradora o de cerramiento, enclosure ----- - de pavimentos, paving breaker.
wall.
----- enchapada o revestida, veneered wall. pasa / (nav), channel, fairway, gut.
----- maestra, main or bearing wall. pasabanda (ra)(A), band-pass (filter),
----- medianera, party wall. pasacorrea to (Ch), belt shifter,
paredón m, thick wall; (M ) cliff. pasada / (cal)(sol) (met), pass,
pareja/, team of horses; (pt)(C ) priming pasadera coat. / , walkway, footbridge, catwalk;
----- auxiliar, snap or snatch team. (A) overhead crossing,
parejo, even, flush, pasadizo to, passage, corridor, aisle, hallway; ca
parénquima m, pith of sugar cane, walk.
pargasita/ (miner), pargasite, hornblende, ----- del ascensor (A), elevator shaft.
parhilera/, ridgepole; (V) framework of a pasador
peaked ra, pin, cotter; door bolt; track bolt; tie
roof. rod; driftbolt; (Sp) dowel.
parihuela / , handbarrow; (Ig) ranking bar. ----- ahusado, taper pin, driftpin.
parlante m (ra), loudspeaker. ----- antilevadizo (bisagra), nonrising pin.
----- de bobina móvil, dynamic or moving-coil ----- de aletas (U), cotter pin.
loudspeaker, ----- de articulación, wrist pin.
paroto, shutdown; breakdown; strike; lockout. ----- de banco (cn), slab pin.
----- forzoso (C), lockout. ----- de bisagra, hinge pin.
----- obrero, strike. ----- de cabo, marlinspike, fid.
----- patronal, lockout. ----- del cigüeñal, crankpin.
parpadear, to flicker (light), ----- de la cruceta, crosshead pin.
parpadeo to (ra), flicker, ----- de cuero ( C h), leather belt lacing.
parqueadero m (auto), parking place. ----- de chaveta, cotter pin.

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 pasador 225 patrón
----- de eje (auto), axle pin, pastilla/, soil cake; cement pat.
----- del émbolo, piston pin, (auto) gudgeon . pin
pastón to (conc)(A), batch,
----- de embutir, mortise door bolt, flush bolt. pata/, leg of a bent; dredge spud; grouser; shank;
----- de enganche, coupling pin. wing rail of a frog; (mech) foot; (rr) flange
----- del excéntrico, eccentric pin. of an angle bar.
----- de grillete, shackle bolt. ----- de cabra, sheepsfoot (roller); crowbar; claw
----- de horquilla, clevis pin. bar.
— fijo o inaflojable, fast pin (butt). ----- de draga, dredge spud.
----- hendido, cotter pin. ----- de gallina (m ad)(Es), starshake.
—— suelto, loose pin (butt). ----- de gallo (mee), crowfoot; ( M ) stiffleg (der­
pasahombre to (A), manhole. rick) .
pasaje to, passage money, fare; narrows, strait; ----- de ganso, notch; crowfoot; bridle (mooring).
passage, corridor, ----- de liebre (fc), wing rail of a frog.
pasajero m, passenger, ----- de oveja (Ec), sheepsfoot (roller).
pasamano m, handrail, banister; gangway, ----- de pájaro (cal), crowfoot brace.
pasaporte to, passport, ----- de vaca, neat’s-foot (oil).
pasaportó m (P R) , keyhole saw . ----- inclinada (cb ), batter post.
pasarela/, footbridge; (A) walkway. ----- rígida, (de) stiffleg.
----- de servicio, operating bridge. patagua/ ( Ch), a softwood,
----- puente, footbridge. patarráez to, guy, backstay,
pasatiempo to ( Ch), timekeeper, patecabra, rodillo R ),
(Psheepsfoot roller,
pase m (fc), pass. patecabras/ (Ec), crowbar,
paseo mt (PR) shoulder of a road; (Sp) sidewalk, patentar, to patent .
pasero to Col), ( ferryboat; ferryman, patente / , patent; grant; license, perm it; conces­
pasillo to, walkway, corridor, aisle, passageway, sion.
pasividad / (quím) (eléc), passivity, ----- solicitada o en tramitación, patent applied
pasivo to (cont), liabilities; a passive (all senses),for.
paso to, step, pace; passage; step, stair tread,
pates de registrorim; (Es), manhole steps,
ladder rung; (top) pass; ford; (mech) patilla pitch,
/ (cn), skeg.
lead; (cab) tuck. patín to, shoe; brake shoe; (elec) contact shoe;
----- a nivel, grade crossing. skid, slide; base of a rail; runner; ( M)
----- aparente (rs), apparent pitch. flange; (M) leg of an. angle
-— circunferencial, circular or arc pitch.----- del colector pantógrafo (fc eléc), pantograph
----- de arrollamiento (eléc), winding pitch. pan or shoe.
----- de batea (V), paved ford. ----- de contacto (fc eléc), trolley shoe.
----- de buzón (Pe), manhole step. ----- de la cruceta, (eng) crosshead shoe.
----- de calibración (di), metering passage. ----- de toma (eléc), trolley or third-rail shoe.
*— del colector (eléc), commutator pitch. patines de guía (ase), guide shoes,
— de cuerda (en), chordal pitch. pátina / (met), patina,
----- de filtración (hid), path of seepage. patinada / , patinazo to, skid,
----- de hojarasca (hid), trash chute. patinaje to, skidding, slipping,
----- de hombre, manhole. patinar, to skid, slip; (met) to patinize.
----- de maderas (hid), log sluice. patio m, inner court (house); (mtl) yard; (rr)
----- de planeo (ap), glide path. yard.
----- diametral (en), dimetral pitch. ----- de almacenaje o de depósito, store yard.
----- inferior, undergrade crossing, underpass. ----- de clasificación o de selección (fc), classifica­
----- normal (en), normal pitch. tion or sorting yard.
----- para poste, pole step. ----- de entrega (fc), delivery yard.
----- polar (eléc), pole spacing or pitch. ----- de limpia (fc), car-cleaning yard.
----- por debajo (fc)., undergrade crossing. ----- de lomo (fc), hump or summit yard.
----- por encima (fc), overhead crossing. ----- de llegada (fc), receiving yard.
----- regulable (turb), variable pitch. ----- de maniobra por gravedad (fc), gravity yard
----- superior, overhead crossing, overpass. ----- de reserva (fc), storage yard.
----- trasero (eléc), back pitch (armature). ----- de retención (fc), hold yard.
pasta / , paste, pulp. ----- de salida (fc), departure or forwarding yard.
----- arcillosa (M ), clay puddle. patitas ( / ) de carnero, sheepsfoot (roller),
----- cementicia A),( cement paste . patógeno to (lab), pathogen; a pathogenic,
----- de cal, lime putty or paste. patrón to, standard; template, pattern, jig; em ­
----- de cemento, cement paste. ployer; ( Col)(B) foreman; A) landlord
( .
----- de cierre (eléc), sealing compund. ----- de agujerear, drilling template.
----- de esmeril, emery paste. ----- de ancho (fc), track gage.
----- de soldar, soldering pasto. ----- de frecuencia (ra), frequency standard.
----- para correas, belt dressing. ----- de montaje, assembly jig.
----- para válvulas, valve-grinding compound. ----- de peralte (fc), gage for superelevation
pasteca /, snatch block, guide or lead block. stepped level board.
----- de una sola gualdera, cheek block. ----- de taladrar, drill jig.

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patrones 226 péndulo

patrones de color (lab), color standards, pehuén m, Chilean pine,

patronita/, patronite (vanadium ore), peinazo ra (puerta), rail, ledge.
patrono m, employer, ----- de la cerradura, lock rail.
patrulla/, gang, squad; patrol . ----- inferior, bottom rail.
----- caminera (maq), road patrol. ----- intermedio, cross rail.
patnilladora / (maq), road patrol. ----- superior, top rail.
----- automotriz, motor patrol. peine ra, screw chaser, die for threading; groov­
----- de remolque, trailer patrol. ing tool; (elec) comb, collector; A) pin
. (
pavimentación / , paving, pavement, ----- para hembras, inside chaser.
pavimentadora / , paving mixer. ----- para machos, outside chaser.
----- de tambor doble, dual-drum paver. peirámetro m, peirameter.
----- reacabadora, retread paver. peladilla / (Es), pebble, small cobble.
pavimentar, to pave, pelarse, to scale off.
pavimento m, pavement, peldaño ra, step, tread, ladder rung.
pavón, pavonado, blue (steel), ----- de poste, pole step.
peaje ra, toll. ----- de registro, manhole step.
peatón m, foot passenger, pedestrian, ----- de seguridad (es), safety tread.
pectina / (lab), pectin, película/, pellicle; (pmy) film.
pectínico, pectinous. ----- biológica (is), biological film.
pechblenda, pechurana / , pitchblende (ore of ----- en carrate (fma), roll film .
radium and uranium), ----- superficial (hid), surface film.
pedacería ( /) de fierro ( M ), tramp iron, pelicular, pellicular.
pedal ra, pedal, treadle, foot . lever pelo m, hair; fiber, filament; (inst) cross hair.
----- del acelerador (auto), accelerator pedal. ----- de agua (A ), water level or surface.
----- de arranque (auto), starter pedal. ----- de camello, camel’s hair.
----- de desembrague o del embrague (auto), pelos de la estadia (lev), stadia hairs,
clutch pedal. peloro ra (lev), pelorus.
----- de los frenos (auto), brake pedal. peltre ra, spelter, zinc.
pedernal m, flint; niggerhead (stone), pellada / (Col), trowelful of mortar or plaster,
pedestal ra, pedestal. pellejo m (C), hard skin or film,
----- .colgante, shaft hanger. pellín ra (Ch), a hardwood,
----- de apoyo o de asiento (pte), bearing shoe. penacho ra (eléc), brush discharge,
----- de armadura (est), truss shoe. pendiente ra (min), hanging wall; a hanging,
----- de chucho (fc), switch stand. pendiente/, grade, slope, gradient; A)(
C )(Ch)
(
----- de chumacera (maq), bearing pedestal. (Sp) downgrade.
----- de maniobra, (hyd) gate stand, floor stand; ----- abajo, downgrade.
(rr) switch stand. ----- arriba, upgrade.
----- de oscilación (pte), rocker. — asistente, assisting gradient.
----- indicador de maniobra (hid), indicating ----- barométrica, barometric gradient.
floor stand, ----- crítica, critical grade or slope.
pedido m, order, requisition; demand, ----- de la enerva, energy gradient.
pedología / , pedology, — -de flotación (hid), flotation gradient.
pedómetro m, pedometer, ----- de frotamiento (hid), friction slope.
pedraplén ra, rock fill; riprap, ----- de límite, limiting grade.
pedregal ra, gravel bed; stony ground, ----- de temperatura (mrl), temperature gradient.
pedregón ra ( Ch), boulder, ----- de vaivén (fc), switchback.
pedregoso, stony. ----- determinante o dominante, ruling grade.
pedregullo m, gravel, broken stone, coarse aggre­ ----- en descenso, downgrade.
gate, road metal. ----- en subida, upgrade, adverse grade.
----- de ladera (A), talus . ----- fuerte, steep or heavy grade.
pedrejón ra, boulder, ----- hidráulica o piezométrica, hydraulic slope or
pedrera/, quarry. gradient.
pedrero ra, stonecutter; ( Ch) stony ground, ----- leve o ligera o suave, light or easy grade.
pedricero ra (min), packer, packbuilder. .----- magnética (geof), magnetic slope.
pedriscal ra (M ), riprap. ----- reguladora (M ), ruling grade.
pedriza/, stony ground; gravel bed; quarry; ----- transversal (ca), crossfall.
(Sp)
dry wall. ----- virtual (fc), virtual grade.
pedrusco m, boulder, block of stone; (M ) cobble, péndola/, hanger; (tu) queen post; (tu) kingbolt
pega / , pitch, mastic, cementing material; (min) pendulum.
a blast, ----- extrema, (tu) hip vertical.
pegada / (M ), blast, shot, pendolón m, hanger; (tu) kingpost.
pegador ra (min), blaster. ----- lateral, (tu) queen post.
pegajoso, sticky, gummy, tacky, (min) fitchery. ----- rey (Col), king post.
pegar, to stock, glue; (min) to fire a blast; pendular, pendulous, pendular.
pegarse, to cohere, cake, stick, bind, (min)ra, pendulum;
péndulo a hanging, pendant.
to fitcher. ■-----de torsión, torsion pendulum.

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 péndulo 227 perfil

----- hidrométrico, hydrometrio pendulum . perceptor to, perceptor,

penellanura, peneplanicie/ (geol), peneplain, perclorato to (quim), perchlorate,
penesísmico, peneseismic. perclórico, perchloric,
penetrabilidad / , penetrability, perclorón (pa), Perchloron (trademark),
penetrable, penetrable, percloniro to, perchloride.
penetración/, penetration, punching (shear). percolación / (hid), percolation, seepage, cre
----- invertida (ea), inverted penetration. filtration.
penetrador to (inst), penetrator. ----- afluente, influent seepage.
penetrómetro vi, penetrometer, ----- efluente, effluent seepage.
península / , peninsula, ----- inferior, underseepage.
peniplano m ( M ), peneplain, percolador to, filter,
pentaclorofenol m, pentaehlorophenol . percolarse, to seep, percolate,
pentafásico (eléo), five-phase. percrómico (quim), perchromic.
pentafilar, five-wire. percusión/, percussion; (str) impact,
pentagonal, pentagonal, percusor m, jar (well drilling); A) percussion
(
pentágono to, pentagon, drill.
pentagrilla, pentarre jilla / (ra), pentagrid. ----- de pesca (pet), fishing jar.
pentano m, pentane. percutor m, any striking device; (A) striking
pentapolar (eléo), five-pole. plate.
pentatrón (ra), pentatron. percha/, pole, rod; (meas)(A) rod; ( Col) scaffold.
pentavalente (quím), pentavalent. ----- de carga (cn), cargo boom.
pentodo m (ra), pentode, pérdida / , loss.
pentosa / (az), pentose, ----- al fuego (ct)(Es), loss on ignition.
pen tosan a/ (az), pentosan, ----- de carga (hid), loss of head.
pentóxido to, pentoxide. ----- de carrera (m aq), backlash.
----- de nitrógeno, nitrogen pentoxide, nitric an­ ----- de entrada (hid), entrance loss.
hydride. ----- de salida (hid), exit loss.
p en a /, rook, cliff; peen of a hammer; (V) cobble, ----- en el cobre (elèe), copper loss.
peñascal to, mass of rock, cliff; (V) cobble gravel, ----- en la conducèión (hid), conveyance loss.
peñasco m, cliff, large rock, ----- en las escobillas (elèe), brush loss.
peñascoso, rocky. ----- en el nùcleo (elèe), core loss.
peñón m, mass of rock; boulder; cliff, ----- por cojinetes (m aq), bearing loss.
peñonal to (V), boulder gravel, ----- por chisporroteo o por salpicadura (sol),
peón m, laborer; (mech) journal, spindle; (min) spatter loss.
strut, shore. ----- por choque (hid), shock loss.
----- caminero, road workman. ----- por ignición (ct), loss on ignition.
----- cementista, cement mason’s helper. ----- por remolino (hid), eddy loss.
----- de albañil, mason’s helper, hod carrier. pérdidas en vacío (elèe), no-load losses,
----- del botadero (ot), dumpman. perditancia / (elèe) A ), leakance
( .
----- de carpintero, carpenter’s helper. perfil to, profile, section; a rolled steel shape;
----- de moldes (ca), form setter’s helper. (geop) log.
•----- de muelle, dock laborer, stevedore. ----- aerodinàmico, streamlining.
----- de pico y pala, common laborer. ■----- alzado (A), distorted-scale profile.
----- de via (fc), trackman, track laborer. ----- angular, steel angle.
----- electricista, electrician’s helper. ----- cañal en C (est), C channel.
----- entibador, timberman’s helper. ----- compensado (ot), balanced profile.
----- vial, road laborer. ----- dpi avance del trabajo, progress profile.
peonada / , a day’s common labor; (A) gang of ----- de canal, channel iron.
laborers. ----- de construcción, structural shape, rolled
peonaje to, common labor; gang of laborers, steel section.
pepita / , nugget, ----- de gola, ogee.
peptizar (is), to peptize, ----- de gravedad, gravity section (dam).
peptona / (is), peptone, ----- del rasante (fc), grade profile.
perácido to (quim), peracid. ----- de velocidad (fc), velocity profile.
peral to, pear wood, ----- doble T, I beam.
peraltaje m (fc)(V ), superelevation. ' ----- edafológico, soil profile.
peraltamiento to, superelevation, banking (curve). ----- en escuadra, steel angle, angle iron.
peraltar, to raise; to bank (curve); (rr) to super- ----- estructural, structural shape.
elevate. ----- exterior (an), outboard profile.
peralte to, raising; (rr) superelevation; rise of an ----- gravimétrico (geof), gravity profile.
arch; (rd) banking; depth of a girder; cam­ ----- 1 ,1 beam.
ber; (st) rise. ----- interior (an), inboard profile.
----- efectivo (est)( M ), effective depth . ----- laminado, rolled steel section.
peralto m, rise (arch); rise (step); (V) height; ----- magnético (geof), magnetic profile.
(C) depth of a beam, ----- natural, natural-scale profile.
percán to (Ch), rust. ----- normal (est), standard section.

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perfil 228 permitivo

----- sobrealzado (A ), distorted-scale —■ ■

. profile de realce (min), stoper.
----- T, T iron. de tierra, earth auger or drill.
----- transversal (lev), cross section. •--- de torre, tower drill.
----- U, steel channel, channel iron. de trípode, tripod drill.
----- U para construcción de carros, car-building giratoria o de rotación, rotary drill.
channel. horizontal (min) drifter.
----- TJ para construcciones navales, shipbuilding ----- inicial (pet), spudding unit, spudder.
channel. neumática, air drill.
----- Z, Z bar. ----- para pozo angosto (pet), slim-hole rig.
■----- Zorés, trough plate. vertical (min), stoper.
perfiles corrientes, regular structural shapes, perforar, to drill, bore, perforate; (tun) to drive.
perfiles de ala ancha, wide-flanged sections, perforatubos (pet), casing perforator.
perfil-barra, bar-size section, perforista m, drill runner, driller.
perfilación (/) continua (pet), continuous performanciaprofil­/ (Es), (meeh) performance.
ing. periclasa/ , periclase, periclasite, native magnesia.
perfilado m, fairing; a outlined, shaped; stream­ periclinal (geol), periclinal.
lined. peridotita/ (geol), peridotite.
----- e n frio (met), cold-forming. peridoto m (miner), peridot, chrysolite.
perfiladora/, shaper; profiling machine, periferia / , periphery.
perfilaje eléctrico (geof), electric logging, periférico, peripheral.
perfilar, to shape, form; to outline, rout, perifonear (ra), to broadcast.
perfilero m (Ec), engineer who takes cross periforme,
sec­ pear-shaped.
tions with hand level, perigallo m, (de) topping lift.
perfilógrafo m, profilograph. perigeo m, perigee.
perfilómetro m (inst), Profilometer (trademark), perilla / , knob, doorknob.
perforación /, drilling, boring, perforation; ----- de drill
sintonización (ra), tuning knob.
hole; rivet hole. ----- partida (elèe), split knob.
----- a balas, shot drilling; (pet) gun perfora­ perimètrico, perimetric, perimetrical.
tion. perímetro m, perimeter, girth.
----- a mano, hand drilling. ----- mojado (hid), wetted perimeter.
----- con corazón, core drilling. periodicidad / , periodicity,
----- con lavado, wash boring. periódico, periodic.
----- con salida, through hole. período m (maq)(eléc), period; cycle; stage.
----- de disparo (geof), shot hole. ----- de retención (pa), retention period.
----- de ensayo (pet), wildcat well. ----- de rodaje (auto)(A), running-in period.
----- de límite (exc), line drilling. periscópico, periscopio,
----- de prueba, test boring. periscopio m, periscope.
----- exploradora, exploration drilling. peritaje m, expert testimony, expert appraisal,
•
---- normal (mec), standard drilling. work of an expert,
----- para inyección, grout hole. perito m, expert; appraiser; arbitrator; (min)
----- sin salida, blind hole. skilled miner; a expert, skillful,
perforaciones de cuele (min)(Es), cut holes, perla ( /) aisladora (elèe), insulating bead,
perforaciones de cuña (min)(tún), cut perlita/ holes,(met)(geol), pearlite, perlite,
perforacorchos (lab), cork borer, perm m (elèe), perm, maxwell per ampere-turn.
perforador m, perforator; driller; (C) borerpermanencia (in­ / (m at), permanence,
sect). permanganato m (quim), permanganate,
----- de caña (C), cane borer. permeabilidad / , (hyd) permeability; (elee) per­
perforadora / , drill. meability, specific permeance,
----- a bala, shot drill; (pet) gun perforator. permeable, permeable, pervious, porous,
----- a brazo, hand drill. permeàmetro m (elèe), permeameter.
— a cable, well or cable or churn drill. ----- de carga constante, constant-head permeam­
----- de carretilla, wagon drill. eter.
----- de cateo, prospecting drill. ----- de carga descendente o de carga variable,
----- de columna, column drill. variable-head or falling-head permeameter.
----- de corona, core drill. permeancia / (elèe), permeance,
•---- de diamante, diamond drill. permiso m, permit, license.
----- de galería (m in)(M ), drifter. ----- de ausencia, leave of absence.
----- de grenallaA ), ( shot drill . ----- de edificación, building permit.
•---- de hoyos para postes, post-hole digger. ----- de exportación, export permit.
----- de mano, jackhammer; hand drill. •----- de paso, (V) right of way.
----- de martillo, hammer drill. permitancia / (elèe), permittance, electrostatic
----- de munición o de perdigones, shot drill. capacity.
----- de percusión, percussion or hammer-type permitibilidad / (eléc)(Es), permittivity,
drill. permitividad/ (elèe), permittivity, specific induc­
----- de piso, sinker drill. tive capacity,
-----de
■ pozos, well or cable drill. permitivo (elèe), permittive.

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permutable 229 perspectiva
permutable, interchangeable; (math) permut­ ----- de puente, bridge bolt.
able . ----- de puntal, stay bolt.
permutación / (mat), permutation, ----- de punto, stitch bolt.
permutador m (eléc), permutator; change-over ----- de ranura, slotted or stove bolt.
switch. ----- de remiendo, boiler-patch bolt.
■---- térmico, heat exchanger. ----- de retención (mh), gage pin.
pernéría / , stock of bolts, ----- de rosca continua, full-threaded bolt.
pernete m, peg, pin, bolt, gudgeon, ----- de sujeción, anchor bolt; (A) setscrew.
pernio m, hinge. ----- de techo, roof bolt.
pernitrico (quim), pernitric. ----- de via (fc), track bolt.
perno mt bolt, spike, pin, stud; (V) door bolt. ----- dentado (A ), ragged bolt.
----- agarrador, clamp bolt. ----- fabricado en frío, cold-made bolt.
— ■ajustado, turned bolt. ----- flotante del émbolo, floating piston pin.
■---- arponado, ragged or swedge or fang bolt. ----- forma Ü, U bolt.
----- -aterrajador (fc)(A ), screw spike. ----- hendido, split or lewis or fox bolt.
----- cabezorro, lewis bolt; ragged bolt. ----- hueco, hollow-head setscrew.
----- -ciego ( M ), drift bolt . ----- maestro o pinzote, kingbolt.
----- clavado ( M ), driftbolt . ----- -maquinado ( M ), turned bolt .
----- común, machine bolt. ----- nervado, rib bolt.
■ con cuello de aleta, fin-neck bolt, ----- ordinario, machine bolt.
de acción rápida, quick-acting or fitting-up ----- para cangilones, elevator bolt.
bolt. ----- para cruceta (eléc), crossarm bolt.
----- de acoplamiento, coupling pin, drawbolt. ----- para llantas de hierro, tire bolt.
----- de ajuste (est), fitting-up bolt. ----- para peldaños (es), step bolt.
■---- de anclaje o de cimiento, anchor or founda­ ----- pasante, through bolt.
tion bolt. ----- portaescobilla (eléc), brush-holder stud.
----- de arado, plow bolt. ----- prisionero, stud bolt, tap bolt; ( M ) anchor
----- de argolla, ringbolt; eyebolt. bolt.
----- de armella o de cáncamo, eyebolt. ----- rayado, rib bolt.
----- de articulación, (tu) pin. ----- real, kingbolt.
----- de cabeza chata ranurada.flatheadstovebolt. recalcado, upset or reduced-shank bolt.
----- de cabeza de hongo ranurada, roundhead — - sin tornear, unfinished bolt.
stove bolt. ----- torneado, turned or machined bolt.
----- de cabeza de hongo y cuello cuadrado, car­ ----- zurdo, bolt with left-hand thread.
riage bolt. perol m (Col), large-headed nail,
de cabeza hembra, internal-wrenching bolt. perolerom (V ), tinsmith,
----- de cabeza perdida, countersunk b olt; flathead peroxidar, to peroxidize.
stove bolt. peróxido m, peroxide,
----- de carruaje, carriage bolt. perpendicular a, /perpendicular.
----- de castañuela, lewis bolt. ----- de popa (an), after perpendicular.
----- de cerradura, spindle of a lock. ----- de proa (an), forward perpendicular.
----- de coche ( M ), carriage bolt . ----- media (an), mid perpendicular.
----- de collar, collar pin. perpendicularidad / , perpendicularity,
— de cuña, wedge bolt. perpendículo m, plumb bob; pendulum; perpen­
----- de charnela, swing bolt. dicular.
----- de chaveta, key bolt. perpiaño m (mam), header, bondstone, perpend,
----- de eclisa (fc), track bolt. perrillom (PR ), machete .
----- de erección o de montaje (est), fitting-up or perro m, (mech) dog, pawl; ( C) clamp; (C )(M )
erection bolt. cable clip.
----- de expansión, expansion bolt. de abrazadera o de brida (mli), clamp dog.
----- de fiador, toggle bolt. ----- de seguridad, safety lathe dog.
----- de fijación (A ), setscrew, stud bolt. ----- de torno, lathe dog.
----- de fuste pleno, full-shank bolt. ----- impulsor (mh), driver.
----- de fuste reducido, reduced-shank or upset persiana/, window blind, shutter; louver; (auto)
bolt. radiator shutter,
----- de gancho, hook bolt. p e rsis te n cia /(ra), persistence,
----- de grillete, shackle pin or bolt. personal m, personnel, crew.
----- de guardacabo, thimble-eye bolt. ----- de campaña, field forces.
----- de horqueta o de horquilla, fork bolt. personero m, official representative, attorney in
----- de muesca, stove or slotted bolt. fact; a city official who frequently directs
----- de ojillo, eyebolt. most of the city’s business,
----- de ojo con resalto, shoulder eyebolt. perspectiva / , perspective.
----- de ojo para dos crucetas (eléc), double-arm­ ----- a vista de pájaro, bird’s-eye perspective.
ing eyebolt. ----- cónica o lineal, conic or linear perspective.
----- de orejas, wing bolt. ----- de dos puntos, angular or two-point perspec­
----- del pistón, piston pin. tive.

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