Analisis Matematico Iii Unc
Analisis Matematico Iii Unc
Analisis Matematico Iii Unc
2 2 𝑥2 𝑦2
* 𝑆2 : 9𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 36 + = 1, donde: a=2 ∧ b=3
4 9
https://www.geogebra.org/classic/axcsqeea
Diferencial de volumen
𝑑𝑣 = 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝐴
𝑑𝑣 = (9𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
https://www.geogebra.org/classic/fmyahs6y
2. Volumen del sólido: 𝑉
1
2 𝑦=2√36−9𝑥 2
𝑉 = ∬ 𝑧𝑑𝐴 = ∫ ∫ (9𝑥2 + 4𝑦2 )𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
0 0
𝑅
Resolviendo la integral.
1
2 𝑦= √36−9𝑥 2
2
𝑉 = ∫ [∫ (9𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦] 𝑑𝑥
0 0
1
2 𝑦=2√36−9𝑥 2
𝑉 = ∫ [∫(9𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦]| 𝑑𝑥
0 0
1
2 𝑦= √36−9𝑥 2
2
𝑉 = ∫ [∫ 9𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 + ∫ 4𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦]| 𝑑𝑥
0 0
1
2 3 𝑦=2√36−9𝑥 2
4𝑦
𝑉 = ∫ [9𝑥 2 𝑦 + ]| 𝑑𝑥
0 3 0
1
2
1 4( √36 − 9𝑥 2 )3
𝑉 = ∫ (9𝑥 2 √36 − 9𝑥 2 + 2 − 0) 𝑑𝑥
0 2 3
2
27 2 9
𝑉=∫ ( 𝑥 √4 − 𝑥 2 + (√−𝑥 2 + 4)3 ) 𝑑𝑥
0 2 2
2
𝑉 = 9 ∫ (𝑥 2 + 2)√−𝑥 2 + 4 𝑑𝑥
0
2 2
2√
𝑉 = 9 (∫ 𝑥 −𝑥 2 + 4 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 2√−𝑥 2 + 4 𝑑𝑥 )
0 0
*Aplicamos sustitución trigonométrica para ambas integrales.
𝑥 = 2 sin 𝜃
𝑑𝑥 = 2cos(𝜃)𝑑𝜃
*Cambiamos los límites de integración:
𝑥
𝑥=0 𝜃 = sin−1 ( ) = 0
2
𝑥 𝜋
𝑥=2 𝜃 = sin−1 ( ) =
2 2
𝜋 𝜋
2 2
𝑉 = 9 (16 ∫ sin 𝜃 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 2 𝑑𝜃 + 2 ∫ 4𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 2 𝑑𝜃 )
0 0
𝜋 𝜋
21 − cos 4𝜃 2 1 + cos 2𝜃
𝑉 = 9 (16 ∫ 𝑑𝜃 + 8 ∫ 𝑑𝜃 )
0 8 0 2
𝜋 𝜋
2 2
𝑉 = 9 (2 ∫ (1 − cos 4𝜃)𝑑𝜃 + 4 ∫ (1 + cos 2𝜃)𝑑𝜃 )
0 0
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
2 2 2 2
𝑉 = 9 (2 (∫ 𝑑𝜃 − ∫ cos 4𝜃 𝑑𝜃) + 4 (∫ 𝑑𝜃 + ∫ cos 2𝜃 𝑑𝜃 ))
0 0 0 0
𝜋 𝜋
𝜋 𝜋
2 2
𝑉= 9 (2 ([𝜃 ]|02 − ∫ cos 4𝜃 𝑑𝜃) + 4 ([𝜃 ]|02 + ∫ cos 2𝜃 𝑑𝜃 ))
0 0
𝜋 1 2𝜋 𝜋 1 𝜋
𝑉 = 9 (2 ( − ∫ cos 𝑣 𝑑𝑣) + 4 ( + ∫ cos 𝑣 𝑑𝑣))
2 4 0 2 2 0
𝜋 1 𝜋 1
𝑉 = 9 (2 ( − [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑣]|2𝜋
0 ) + 4 ( + [𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑣]|𝜋0 ))
2 4 2 2
𝜋 1 𝜋 1
𝑉 = 9 (2 ( − (0)) + 4 ( + (1 − 0)))
2 4 2 2
𝑉 = 27𝜋𝑢3