Nov 28, 2007 · This article addresses the well-known Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP), in the special case where the demand of a customer ...

Oct 22, 2024 · his article considers a combination of capacitated vehicle routing and three-dimensional loading, with addi- tional constraints frequently ...

(a) forbidden area; (b) sequential loading; (c), (d) unrestricted loadings. This constraint can arise in practice when the items have great weight, size or ...

Jul 15, 2015 · A guided tabu search for the vehicle routing problem with two-dimensional loading constraints. European Journal of Operational Research, 195 ...

Osman (1991, 1993) uses a combination of 2-opt moves, vertex reassign- ments to different routes, and vertex interchanges be- tween routes. Another algorithm ...

A Tabu Search algorithm is proposed, in which the loading component of the problem is solved through heuristics, lower bounds and a truncated ...

This article addresses the well-known Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP), in the special case where the demand of a customer consists of a certain ...

Nov 28, 2007 · In this subsection we describe two heuristics,. LH2SL and LH2UL, to check the loading constraints for vehi- cle k in the sequential and the ...

We present a metaheuristic methodology for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with two-dimensional loading constraints (2L-CVRP).