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«Մասնակից:Victoriamelikyan/Ավազարկղ»–ի խմբագրումների տարբերություն

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(Միևնույն մասնակցի 22 միջանկյալ տարբերակներ թաքցված է)
Տող 1. Տող 1.
{{Անձ}}
[[File:Firdeusi Institute Logo.jpg|right|thumb|200px| Seal of Firdeusi Institute for Persian Studies]]


'''Mitra Farazandeh''' ({{Lang-fa|میترا فرازنده}}, {{ԱԾ}})<ref name=":2" /> is an Iranian disability activist and visual artist.
The '''Firdeusi Institute''' for Iranian and Persian Studies is an [[Albania|Albanian]] [[Nonprofit organization|non-for-profit]] and [[Non-governmental organization|non-governmental organisation]] established by [[Marin Barleti University]] and the Saadi Shirazi Cultural Foundation<ref>{{Cite web|url= http://www.iranalbania.ir|title= Official website of the Saadi Shirazi Cultural Foundation|work= iranalbania.ir|access-date= 2011-03-31|archive-date= 2011-03-19|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110319041011/http://www.iranalbania.ir/|url-status= dead}}</ref> on October 6, 2010. The launch ceremony was held on 29 October 2010. It is the first research institute for Persian studies in Albania at the university level.


== Biography ==
The institute is named after the famous Persian writer [[Ferdowsi|Abul-Kasim Hasan Pur-Ali Tusi Ferdowsi]] (or Firdeusi). The choice was also a tribute to the “Ferdowsi [[Shahnameh]] Millenium” proclaimed by [[UNESCO]] in 2010. The institute's logo, which represents an open book, was inspired by the poet's name and is interwoven with calligraphy elements from the [[Persian language]].
Mitra Farazandeh was born in [[Tālesh]] city in northwestern [[Iran]]. She has a physical [[deformity]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=2017-12-09 |title=100 Women: 'Disabled women have sexual needs too' |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-42183197 |access-date=2022-03-14}}</ref> She lives in a village in [[Hashtpar]] (the city of Talesh) in the [[Gilan province]] of Iran.<ref name=":0" />


Farazandeh has advocated for the visibility of sexual desire of women with disabilities.<ref name=":0" /> She writes about not feeling human due to her physical disability and struggling to recognize a need for love;<ref name=":1" /> and how her physical body has created false perceptions of her not having sexual needs.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Langer |first=S. J. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G3tPDwAAQBAJ |title=Theorizing Transgender Identity for Clinical Practice: A New Model for Understanding Gender |date=2019-01-21 |publisher=[[Jessica Kingsley Publishers]] |isbn=978-1-78450-642-1 |location=London, England |pages=151 |language=en}}</ref> She earns a living by selling her drawings and paintings.<ref name=":0" />
==Persian studies in Albania==
The diffusion of [[Persian literature]] and culture in Albania is closely linked to the presence of the [[Ottoman Empire]], because of the influence Persian culture exerted on the Ottoman administration and [[Culture of the Ottoman Empire|Turkish culture of the era]]. Another key factor in the popularisation of Persian culture among Albanians is the expansion of Islam in the territories lived in by Albanians during the 16th and 17th centuries. In the 19th century, the [[Persian language]] was widely used among Albanian intellectuals.


In 2018, Farazandeh is on the BBC's [[100 Women (BBC)|100 Women]] award list of the most inspiring and influential women in the world.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |title=Quiénes son las 100 Mujeres de la BBC de 2018 (y cuáles son las 12 latinoamericanas) |language=es |work=BBC News Mundo |url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-internacional-46259169 |access-date=2022-03-14}}</ref>
[[Naim Frashëri|Naim]] and [[Sami Frashëri]] were among the most prominent scholars of oriental and Iranian studies in Albania. Naim Frashëri published two books in Persian: the first, ''Grammar of the Persian Language'' was published in 1871, while ''Tehajjulat'', a compilation of poems in Persian, was published in 1885. These formed the cornerstone of Persian literature and culture studies in Albania.


== Տես նաև ==
Other Iran scholars in Albania include: Vexhi Buharaja, who translated many Persian books into Albanian, such as ''Gjylistani dhe Bostani'', ''3500 verses from Shahname'', and so on; [[Tahir Dizdari]], author of ''Persian words in Albanian language''; Hafiz Ali Korca; [[Fan Noli]], with his translation of [[Omar Khayyam|Omar Khajam]]'s famous quatrains; Dalan Shapllo, scholar, writer and translator of [[Hafez|Hafiz Shirazi]]'s mystical poems; and many more contemporary Albanian linguists, scholars and writers.
* [[Հաշմանդամություն ունեցող անձանց իրավունքներ]]

== Ծանոթագրություններ ==
==See also==
{{ծանցանկ}}
*[[Academy of Persian Language and Literature]]
*[[International rankings of Iran]]
*[[Persia]]
*[[Iranian studies]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110407090401/http://firdeusi.umb.edu.al/ Official web-site of Firdeusi Institute for Persian Studies]
*[http://www.umb.edu.al/ Official web-site of Marin Barleti University]
*[http://www.iranalbania.ir/ Official web-site of Saadi Shirazi Cultural Foundation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110319041011/http://www.iranalbania.ir/ |date=2011-03-19 }}

[[Category:Culture of Iran]]
[[Category:Persian culture]]
[[Category:Area studies]]

Ընթացիկ տարբերակը 17:03, 23 Նոյեմբերի 2024-ի դրությամբ

Victoriamelikyan/Ավազարկղ

Mitra Farazandeh (պարս.՝ میترا فرازنده, )[1] is an Iranian disability activist and visual artist.

Mitra Farazandeh was born in Tālesh city in northwestern Iran. She has a physical deformity.[2] She lives in a village in Hashtpar (the city of Talesh) in the Gilan province of Iran.[2]

Farazandeh has advocated for the visibility of sexual desire of women with disabilities.[2] She writes about not feeling human due to her physical disability and struggling to recognize a need for love;[3] and how her physical body has created false perceptions of her not having sexual needs.[3] She earns a living by selling her drawings and paintings.[2]

In 2018, Farazandeh is on the BBC's 100 Women award list of the most inspiring and influential women in the world.[1]

Ծանոթագրություններ

[խմբագրել | խմբագրել կոդը]
  1. 1,0 1,1 «Quiénes son las 100 Mujeres de la BBC de 2018 (y cuáles son las 12 latinoamericanas)». BBC News Mundo (իսպաներեն). Վերցված է 2022-03-14-ին.
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 «100 Women: 'Disabled women have sexual needs too'». BBC News (բրիտանական անգլերեն). 2017-12-09. Վերցված է 2022-03-14-ին.
  3. 3,0 3,1 Langer, S. J. (2019-01-21). Theorizing Transgender Identity for Clinical Practice: A New Model for Understanding Gender (անգլերեն). London, England: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. էջ 151. ISBN 978-1-78450-642-1.