Contoh Soal Nakayasu

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L= 8.

25
S= 0.0036

Tc = 2.939 jam
176.343 menit

Intensias Hujan I
(Tahun) (mm/jam)
20 18.434
25 24.997
50 32.911
Tabel 4.4: Intensitas Curah Hujan 20 Tahun
t (menit) R20 60 120 180 240
Intensitas 20 tahun (mm/jam) 191 18.434 24.324 28.607 32.096 2.939
Tinggi Ch (mm) 191 18.434 48.648 85.821 128.383
Tinggi Ch Akumulatif per Jam (mm) 191 18.434 30.214 37.173 42.562

Tabel 4.5: Intensitas Curah Hujan 25 Tahun


t (menit) R25 60 120 180 240
Intensitas 25 tahun (mm/jam) 259 24.997 32.984 38.792 43.522
Tinggi Ch (mm) 259 24.997 65.968 116.375 174.090
Tinggi Ch Akumulatif per Jam (mm) 259 24.997 40.971 50.407 57.715

Tabel 4.6: Intensitas Curah Hujan 50 Tahun


t (menit) R50 60 120 180 240
Intensitas 50 tahun (mm/jam) 341 32.911 43.427 51.073 57.302
Tinggi Ch (mm) 341 32.911 86.853 153.220 229.207
Tinggi Ch Akumulatif per Jam (mm) 341 32.911 53.942 66.366 75.988
1.470 0.980 0.735
Perhitungan Metode Weduwen
f= 19.675 km2
L= 8.25 km2
I= 0.0036
H= 3.5 m
tprediksi = 4.592 jam

b = (120 + ((t+1)/(t+9))f)/(120+f)
b = 0.917
q= 67,64/(t+1,45)
q= 11.195
a= 1-(4,1/(($*q)+7))
a= 0.763
thitung = (0,476*(f^0,375))/((("*$*q)^0,125)*(i^0,25)))
thitung = 4.592
Q= "*$*q*f
Q= 154.035

q
Periode Q
I (mm) α β (m3/km2/d f (km2)
(tahun) (m3/det)
et)
20 18.434 0.763 0.917 11.195 19.675 11.831
25 24.997 0.763 0.917 11.195 19.675 16.043
50 32.911 0.763 0.917 11.195 19.675 21.123
Analisa HSS Nakayasu
2
Luas (km ) L (Km) tg (jam) tr (jam) Tp (jam ) T0,3 (jam)
19.675 8.25 0.920 0.690 1.472 1.840

Qp= A(R0)/(3,6*(0,3Tp+T0,3)) = 2.396

Persamaan Hidrograf
Qa = Qp (t/Tp)^2,4 = 2,396 (t/1,472)^2,4

Qd = Qp (0,3)^((t-Tp)/T0,3) = 2,396 (0,3)^((t-1,1,472)/1,840)

Qd = Qp (0,3)^(((t-Tp)+(0,5 T0,3))/(1,5 T0,3)) = 2,396 (0,3)^(((t-1,472)+(0,5x1,840))/(1,5x1,840))

Qd = Qp (0,3)^(((t-Tp)+(1,5 T0,3))/(2 T0,3)) = 2,396 (0,3)^(((t-1,472)+(1,5x1,840))/(2x1,840))


] 0 £ t < 1,472 0 £ t < Tp

] 1,472 £ t < 1,840 Tp £ t £ T0,3

40))/(1,5x1,840)) ] 1,840 £ t < 2,22 T0,3 £ t £ 1,5 T0,3

40))/(2x1,840)) ] t>2,22 t ³ 1,5 T0,3


Debit Maksimum Berdasarkan Periode Ulang 20 Tahun
Perhitungan dengan HSS Nakayasu
Akibat Curah Hujan (mm) Per 1 Jam Qch Total
No t Q (m3/det)
Ket
18.434 30.214 37.173 42.562
1 0 0.000 0.000 - - - 0.000
2 0.5 0.179 3.309 0.000 - - 3.309 Qa
3 1 0.947 17.464 28.623 0.000 - 46.086
4 1.5 2.353 43.366 71.078 87.449 0.000 201.894 Qd1
5 2 1.274 23.485 38.492 47.358 54.223 163.558 Qd2
6 2.5 0.694 12.790 20.964 25.792 29.531 89.078
7 3 0.589 10.860 17.800 21.900 25.075 75.636
8 3.5 0.500 9.221 15.114 18.595 21.291 64.222
9 4 0.425 7.830 12.833 15.789 18.078 54.531
10 4.5 0.361 6.648 10.897 13.407 15.350 46.302
11 5 0.306 5.645 9.252 11.383 13.034 39.315
12 5.5 0.260 4.793 7.856 9.666 11.067 33.382
13 6 0.221 4.070 6.671 8.207 9.397 28.344
14 6.5 0.187 3.456 5.664 6.969 7.979 24.067
15 7 0.159 2.934 4.809 5.917 6.775 20.435
16 7.5 0.135 2.491 4.084 5.024 5.752 17.352
17 8 0.115 2.115 3.467 4.266 4.884 14.733
18 8.5 0.097 1.796 2.944 3.622 4.147 12.510
19 9 0.083 1.525 2.500 3.076 3.521 10.622
20 9.5 0.070 1.295 2.123 2.611 2.990 9.019
21 10 0.060 1.100 1.802 2.217 2.539 7.658
22 10.5 0.051 0.934 1.530 1.883 2.156 6.502
23 11 0.043 0.793 1.299 1.599 1.830 5.521 Qd3
24 12 0.031 0.572 0.937 1.153 1.320 3.981
25 12.5 0.026 0.485 0.795 0.979 1.121 3.380
26 13 0.022 0.412 0.675 0.831 0.951 2.870
27 13.5 0.019 0.350 0.573 0.706 0.808 2.437
28 14 0.016 0.297 0.487 0.599 0.686 2.069
29 14.5 0.014 0.252 0.413 0.509 0.582 1.757
30 15 0.012 0.214 0.351 0.432 0.495 1.492
31 15.5 0.010 0.182 0.298 0.367 0.420 1.267
32 16 0.008 0.154 0.253 0.311 0.357 1.075
33 16.5 0.007 0.131 0.215 0.264 0.303 0.913
34 17 0.006 0.111 0.182 0.225 0.257 0.775
35 17.5 0.005 0.095 0.155 0.191 0.218 0.658
36 18 0.004 0.080 0.132 0.162 0.185 0.559
37 18.5 0.004 0.068 0.112 0.137 0.157 0.475
38 19 0.003 0.058 0.095 0.117 0.134 0.403
39 19.5 0.003 0.049 0.081 0.099 0.113 0.342
40 20 0.002 0.042 0.068 0.084 0.096 0.291
Q maksimum 201.894
t Q
0 0.000
0.5 3.309
1 46.086
1.5 201.894
2 163.558
2.5 89.078
3 75.636
3.5 64.222
Hidrograf Nakayasu Periode Ula
4 54.531
4.5 46.302 250
5 39.315
5.5 33.382
200
6 28.344
6.5 24.067
Debit (Q) (m3/det)

7 20.435 150
7.5 17.352
8 14.733
8.5 12.510 100
9 10.622
9.5 9.019 50
10 7.658
10.5 6.502
11 5.521 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
12 3.981
12.5 3.380 Waktu (t) (jam)
13 2.870
13.5 2.437
14 2.069
14.5 1.757
15 1.492
15.5 1.267
16 1.075
16.5 0.913
17 0.775
17.5 0.658
18 0.559
18.5 0.475
19 0.403
19.5 0.342
20 0.291
201.894
kayasu Periode Ulang 20 Tahun

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Waktu (t) (jam)

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