Laporan Evidence Based Practice Aulia Gawara Minggu !

Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, atau txt
Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, atau txt
Anda di halaman 1dari 7
 
N@SL]@J ITBEIJHI M@XIE S]@HUBHIS]@AUBA ANBJBA AISI]@_@U@J FIEBA@N MIE@GD@AYNU@X AISI]@_@U@JYJBTI]XBU@X ]B@Y J`f`; @unb` O`w`r` JBF; 0400005724U`joo`n; =9- 83 Jlvifmir =302Uifp`t Sr`atba; Slnb Mie`g Sn`stba ]XYE @@
@.Sije`gunu`j
Bjeljisb` firup`a`j jio`r` y`jo miraifm`jo, sigbjoo` m`jy`fijbfmuna`j pirum`g`j m`ba e`rb pln` gbeup f`upuj pln` f`a`j. Sln` gbeup y`jo`e` p`e` f`sy`r`a`t s``t bjb fifpujy`b pijo`rug y`jo huaup mis`r tirg`e`p piroisir`j pijy`abt, y`btu piroisir`j e`rb pijy`abt bjdiasb fijk`eb pijy`abtfij`guj y`jo sunbt ebsifmuga`j. X`n`g s`tu pijy`abt y`jo tirus fijo`n`fb pijbjoa`t`j kufn`g pijeirbt`jy` e`rb t`guj ai t`guj `e`n`g Eb`mitis Finnbtus.Eb`mitis finnbtus (EF) firup`a`j ain`bj`j fit`mlnba y`jo ebt`je`b eijo`jfijbjoa`tjy` a`e`r onuals` e`n`f e`r`g `abm`t aiaur`jo`j `t`u pijuruj`jidiatbdbt`s bjsunbj. Eb`mitis finnbtus ebm`ob fijk`eb eu` tbpi, y`btu tbpi B e`j tbpi BB.Eb Bjeljisb` sijebrb g`fpbr 23% Eb`mitis Finnbtus y`jo ebtifua`j `e`n`g tbpi BB.S`e` e`s`rjy` pijy`abt sipirtb EF e`p`t ebt`jo`jb eijo`j pln` gbeup sig`t, pifmirb`j lm`t `jtbeb`mitis lr`n sirt` sujtba`j bjsunbj. @a`j tit`pb f`s`n`g y`joaifueb`j fujhun `e`n`g f`g`njy` g`ro` lm`t-lm`t`j y`jo sunbt ebk`joa`uf`sy`r`a`t sirt` idia s`fpbjo a`rij` pijoouj``j e`n`f k`joa` p`jk`jo. Lniga`rij` btu f`sy`r`a`t sin`nu fijh`rb lm`t `ntirj`tbd y`jo fue`g ebe`p`t, fifpujy`bg`ro` y`jo rin`tbd tirk`joa`u, e`j fifpujy`b idia s`fpbjo y`jo nimbg aihbnebm`jebjoa`j eijo`j lm`t sbjtitba sipirtb lm`t eijo`j m`g`j e`s`r `n`fb fbs`njy`lm`t tr`ebsblj`n.Sif`jd``t`j lm`t tr`ebsblj`n eb Bjeljisb` sijebrb sue`g fun`b m`jy`a ebfbj`tbfun`b e`rb a`n`jo`j `w`f gbjoo` a`n`jo`j bjtiniatu`n. Lnig a`rij` btu, pijtbjoebn`aua`j ukb sih`r` bnfb`g fijoij`b aif`fpu`j tufmug-tufmug`j sim`o`b lm`ttr`ebsblj`n y`jo sirbjo ebouj`a`j e`n`f pijolm`t`j. X`n`g s`tu t`j`f`j y`jo sie`jo
 
j`ba e`uj e`j sirbjo ebouj`a`j f`sy`r`a`t e`n`f pijolm`t`j tr`ebsblj`n ujtua fijuruja`j a`jeujo`j onuals` `e`n`g sbrs`a (
 @jjlj` furbh`t`
 N).Xbrs`a (
 @jjlj` furbh`t`
 N.) firup`a`j t`j`f`j y`jo mir`s`n e`rb jio`r`@firba` Xin`t`j, y`btu Fiasbal. Aimir`e``j t`j`f`j tirsimut ebeuo` ebm`w` lniglr`jo Min`je` sif`s` z`f`j pijk`k`g`j. U`j`f`j bjb tin`g fijyim`r eb sinurug pinlsla Bjeljisb`, w`n`upuj f`sbg ebt`j`f eb pia`r`jo`j ruf`g. Sijyim`r`jt`j`f`j sbrs`a eb Bjeljisb` e`p`t ebkufp`b eb e`ir`g K`w` M`r`t, tirut`f`]`k`f`je`n` e`j M`jeujo Xin`t`j sirt` K`w` Uijo`g eb e`ir`g A`r`jo`jy`.G`fpbr sifu` m`ob`j t`j`f`j bjb e`p`t ebouj`a`j ujtua pijolm`t`j`ntirj`tbd, s`n`g s`tujy` e`uj sbrs`a. E`uj sbrs`a fifpujy`b m`jy`a a`jeujo`jsijy`w`, eb`jt`r`jy`, dn`vljlbe, dbtlstirln, a`nsbuf las`n`t, `na`nlbe furbsbj, e`jfbjy`a `tsbrb.
 
Xijy`w` dn`vljlbe mirdujosb sim`o`b `jtbeb`mitis, `jtblasbe`j ujtua  pijy`abt a`jair, `jtb fbarlm`, `jtb vbrus, pijo`tur dltlsbjtitbs. Xin`bj dn`vljlbe y`jo mirdujosb sim`o`b `jtbeb`mitis `e`n`g t`jbj.
M.Ubjk`u`j Uilrb
Eb`mitis finbtus (EF) firup`a`j su`tu pijy`abt `t`u o`joou`j fit`mlnbsfiarljbs eijo`j mirm`o`b itblnlob y`jo ebt`je`b eijo`j tbjoobjy` a`e`r oun` e`r`gebsirt`b eijo`j o`joou`j fit`mlnbsf a`rmlgber`t, nbpbe e`j prltibj `abm`t tirk`ebjy`bjsudbsbijsb dujosb bjsunbj. Bjsudbsbijsb dujosb bjsunbj e`p`t ebsim`ma`j lnig o`joou`j`t`u eidbsbijsb prleuasb bjsunbj lnig sin-sin mit` N`joirg`js ainijk`r p`jari`s, e`j`t`u ebsim`ma`j lnig aur`jo rispljsbdjy` sin-sin tumug tirg`e`p bjsunbj.
2
 Sijy`abt bjbfirup`a`j f`s`n`g aisig`t`j ut`f` y`jo fijbjoa`ta`j flrt`nbt`s e`j flrmbebt`ssirbus `abm`t pijy`abt a`reblv`saun`r. Sijy`abt bjb kuo` mirgumujo`j eijo`jflrt`nbt`s y`jo mira`bt`j eijo`j jidrlp`tb, jiurlp`tb, e`j ritbjlp`tb. Sijy`abt EFebeb`ojlsbs eijo`j `e`jy` aljebsb gbpironbaifb`.Oik`n` ufuf y`jo tbfmun p`e` pijeirbt` eb`mitis eb`jt`r`jy` sirbjo mu`jo`br aihbn (plnburb`) e`j tire`p`t oun` p`e` `br sijbjy` (onualsurb`) y`jo firup`a`jidia n`josujo a`e`r onuals` e`r`g y`jo tbjoob (finiw`tb `fm`jo m`t`s objk`n).Slnburb` fijo`abm`ta`j pijeirbt` fir`s`a`j g`us y`jo mirnimbg`j sigbjoo` m`jy`a fbjuf (plnbebpsb`). Slnburb` kuo` fijo`abm`ta`j tirk`ebjy` plnbd`ob (sirbjo n`p`r),a`e`r onuals` e`r`g y`jo tbjoob p`e` pijeirbt` eb`mitis tbe`a ebsir`p sipijugjy`lnig sin-sin k`rbjo`j tumug. Sijeirbt` `a`j aiaur`jo`j ijirob, fue`g nin`g, e`j mir`t m`e`j tirus fijuruj.
5
 
Eb`mitis finnbtus ebm`ob fijk`eb eu` tbpi, y`btu tbpi B e`j tbpi BB. Eb`mitis tbpiB firup`a`j eb`mitis y`jo ebsim`ma`j aitbe`af`fpu`j tumug e`n`f fifprleuasbbjsunbj. Srleuasb bjsunbj tirg`fm`t a`rij` rus`ajy` sin mit` p`e` p`jari`s sigbjoo`futn`a ebpirnua`j bjsunbj e`rb nu`r. @e`puj EF tbpi BB ebsim`ma`j miraur`jojy`sijsbtbvbt`s sin t`roitjy` tirg`e`p bjsunbj. EF tbpi BB ufufjy` ebsim`ma`j lniglmisbt`s `t`u ainimbg`j mir`t m`e`j. Sijolm`t`j EF tbpi BB ebn`aua`j eijo`j pijo`tur`j pln` f`a`j e`j ln`g r`o`, j`fuj e`p`t pun` eblm`tb eijo`j lm`t-lm`t`jtbeb`mitis.Sijeirbt` EF tbpi B fijo`n`fb airus`a`j sin p`jari`s y`jo fijog`sbna`jbjsunbj, `abm`tjy` sin-sin ν p`jari`s tbe`a e`p`t fijsiarisba`j bjsunbj `t`u g`jy`e`p`t fijsiarisba`j bjsunbj e`n`f kufn`g siebabt. Airus`a`j p`e` sin-sin ν p`jari`sebsim`ma`j lnig pir`e`jo`j p`e` p`jari`s. @abm`t sin-sin ν p`jari`s tbe`a e`p`tfifmijtua bjsunbj `t`u bjsunbj g`jy` `e` e`n`f kufn`g siebabt f`a` pijeirbt`eb`mitis tbpi B bjb sin`nu miro`jtujo p`e` bjsunbj. Sijolm`t`j EF tbpi B ebn`aua`jeijo`j pifmirb`j bjsunbj aip`e` pijeirbt`. Sijeirbt` EF tbpi BB tbe`a fijo`n`fbairus`a`j sin-sin ν p`jari`s tit`pb bjsunbj y`jo ebsiarisba`j kufn`gjy` fijuruj.Sijuruj`j tirsimut ebsirt`b eidbsbijsb bjsunbj gbjoo` risbstijsb bjsunbj. EF tbpi BBufufjy` ebsim`ma`j lnig lmisbt`s `t`u ainimbg`j mir`t m`e`j. Sijolm`t`j EF tbpiBB ebn`aua`j eijo`j pijo`tur`j pln` f`a`j e`j ln`g r`o`, j`fuj e`p`t pun` eblm`tbeijo`j lm`t-lm`t `jtbeb`mitis. Xin`bj EF tbpi B e`j EF tbpi BB tire`p`t s`tu tbpi EFn`bjjy`, y`btu EF y`jo tirk`eb p`e` s``t aig`fbn`j. Sijy`abt tirsimut ufufjy`ebeirbt` lnig w`jbt` g`fbn e`j `a`j aifm`nb jlrf`n sitin`g fin`gbra`j. Xilr`jow`jbt` g`fbn fifmutuga`j nimbg m`jy`a bjsunbj ujtua fifpirt`g`ja`j fit`mlnbsfia`rmlgber`t.S`e` t`guj =338, _GL fifpirabr`a`j 02? kut` `t`u 9,0% e`rb 8,7 fbny`r  pijeueua eujb` usb` =3-?2 t`guj fijeirbt` EF e`j ebpirabr`a`j p`e` t`guj =3=9`a`j fijbjoa`t fijk`eb 888 kut`. Eb t`guj y`jo s`f`
 Bjtirj`tblj`n Eb`mitis Dieir`tblj
(BED)
 
fijyimuta`j m`gw` priv`nijsb EF eb eujb` `e`n`g 0,2% e`j tin`gfijk`eba`j EF sim`o`b pijyim`m aif`tb`j urut`j ai tukug eb euyjb`. Mire`s`ra`jg`sbn pijinbtb`j _GL p`e` t`guj =330 kufn`g pijeirbt` EF eb Bjeljisb` fijh`p`b0? kut` lr`jo `t`u 7,4% e`rb ==3 kut` plpun`sb pijeueua Bjeljisb`.Sijbjoa`t`j kufn`g pijeirbt` EF y`jo sim`ob`j mis`r EF tbpi =, mira`bt`jeijo`j mimir`p` d`atlr y`btu d`atlr rbsbal y`jo tbe`a e`p`t ebum`g, d`atlr rbsbal y`joe`p`t ebum`g, e`j d`htlr n`bj. Fijurut
 @firbh`j Eb`mitis
 
 @sslhb`tblj
(@E@) m`gw`
5
 
EF mira`bt`j eijo`j
 
d`htlr rbsbal y`jo tbe`a e`p`t ebum`g finbputb rbw`y`t ainu`ro`eijo`j EF
(dbrst eiorii
 
rin`tbvi),
ufur ≩59 t`guj, itjba, rbw`y`t
 
fin`gbra`j m`ybeijo`j mir`t m`e`j n`gbr m`yb ≩5333 or`f `t`u rbw`y`t pirj`g fijeirbt` EFoist`sblj`n e`j rbw`y`t n`gbr eijo`j mir`t m`e`j rije`g (≥=,9 ao). D`atlr rbsbal y`joe`p`t ebum`g finbputb lmisbt`s mire`s`ra`j BFU ≩=9 a`/f
=
 `t`u nbjoa`r pirut ≩73 hf p`e` w`jbt` e`j ≩23 hf p`e` n`ab-n`ab, aur`jojy` `atbvbt`s dbsba, gbpirtijsb,ebsnbpbeifb e`j ebit tbe`g sig`t.D`atlr n`bj y`jo tira`bt eijo`j rbsbal eb`mitis `e`n`g pijeirbt`
 plnyhystbhhlv`ry
 
 syjerlfi
(SHLX), pijeirbt` sbjerlf fit`mlnba 
 
fifbnbab rbw`y`t tlnir`jsbonuals` tiro`joou (UOU) `t`u onuals` e`r`g pu`s` tiro`joou (OESU) siminufjy`,fifbnbab rbw`y`t pijy`abt a`reblv`saun`r sipirtb strlai, pka, `t`u S@E
(pirbpgir`n `rtirb`n ebsi`sis)
, aljsufsb `nalgln,
 
d`atlr striss, aimb`s``j firlala, kijbs ain`fbj,aljsufsb alpb e`j a`dibj.Uuku`j ut`f` pijolm`t`j eb`mitis finnbtus `e`n`g fijogbn`joa`j ainug`j,fijhio`g tbfmunjy` alfpnba`sb, fijuruja`j `joa` aif`tb`j, e`j fijbjoa`ta`jau`nbt`s gbeup.
 
Sijolm`t`j pijy`abt EF e`p`t ebn`aua`j eijo`j mimir`p` h`r`, y`btu pijoije`nb`j mir`t m`e`j, ln`g r`o`, e`j ebit. G`n bjb sij`e` eijo`j pirjy`t``jMSLF (=332) tijt`jo air`joa` ut`f` pij`t`n`as`j``j EF, y`jo finbputb ebit,n`tbg`j k`sf`jb sih`r` tir`tur, e`j pifmirb`j lm`t `jtbeb`mitba.Sijolm`t`j EF tbpi 0 ebn`aua`j eijo`j tir`pb bjsunbj. Bjsunbj firup`a`jlm`t ut`f` EF tbpi 0. Bjsunbj ebpirnua`j e`n`f pijyir`p`j onuals` e`rb e`r`g aie`n`f sin. Sijeirbt` EF tbpi 0 fijo`n`fb airus`a`j p`e` sin-sin ν p`jari`sjy`,sigbjoo` tbe`a f`fpu n`ob fifprleuasb bjsunbj `t`u g`jy` f`fpu fifprleuasbe`n`f kufn`g siebabt. Bjsunbj fijk`eb futn`a ebpirnua`j lnig pijeirbt` EF tbpi 0.Elsbs bjsunbj y`jo ebmirba`j mirsbd`t bjebvbeu`n. Sifmirb`j bjsunbj p`e` ufufjy`ebsujtbaa`j sih`r` sumaut`j p`e` nif`a `melfij, nijo`j `t`s plstirblr, `t`u p`g`simin`g nu`r.
 
S`e` ai`e``j tirtijtu e`p`t ebmirba`j sih`r` bjtr`fusaun`r `t`ubjtr`vij`.
 
Idia s`fpbjo y`jo p`nbjo ufuf tirk`eb `e`n`g gbplonbaifb` e`j mirt`fm`gjy` mir`t m`e`j.Sijolm`t`j EF tbpi = g`rus fifpirg`tba`j tir`pb ujtua aljebsb y`jo mira`bt`j eijo`j EF tbpi =, sipirtb lmisbt`s, gbpirtijsb, e`j pijy`abt a`reblv`saun`r.Sijeirbt` EF tbpi = eijo`j lmisbt`s e`p`t fin`aua`j n`tbg`j sih`r` tir`tur ujtua fijoije`nba`j mir`t m`e`jjy`. Xim`ob`j pijeirbt` EF fir`s` aisunbt`jfijuruja`j mir`t m`e`j e`j fin`aua`j ln`g r`o` y`jo tir`tur. Sijolm`t`j mb`s`jy`
5
5
5
5

Puaskan Keingintahuan Anda

Segala yang ingin Anda baca.
Kapan pun. Di mana pun. Perangkat apa pun.
Tanpa Komitmen. Batalkan kapan saja.
576648e32a3d8b82ca71961b7a986505