Heckler & Koch GMG: Perbedaan antara revisi

GMG
GMG
	; A GMG of the German Army.
Jenis	Automatic grenade launcher
Negara asal	Germany
Sejarah pemakaian
Masa penggunaan	1990s–present
Digunakan oleh	See Users
Pada perang	War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
Sejarah produksi
Tahun	1992-1995
Produsen	Heckler & Koch
Diproduksi	1996-Present[butuh rujukan]
Varian	GMW
Spesifikasi
Berat	28.8 kg Gun, 10.7 kg tripod and 8 kg softmount.
Panjang	1090 mm
Panjang laras	415 mm
Lebar	226 mm (without ammunition box)
Tinggi	208 mm
Peluru	40x53 mm
Mekanisme	API Blowback
Rata² tembakan	340 rounds/min
Kecepatan peluru	241 m/s
Jarak efektif	1500 m
Jarak jangkauan	2200 m
Amunisi	32-round disintegrating, closed-link belt
Alat bidik	Reflex sight and back-up leaf sight

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Revisi per 26 Desember 2023 04.50

The GMG (Granatmaschinengewehr or "grenade machine gun") is an automatic grenade launcher developed by Heckler & Koch for the German Army. It is also often referred to as GMW or GraMaWa (Granatmaschinenwaffe).^[1]

Design details

The GMG fires 40 mm grenades at a rate of about 340 rounds per minute.^[2] It is belt-fed, and can be loaded from either side, making it easy to mount on most platforms. With a variety of day and night sights available, the GMG can be used for most medium range infantry support situations.

The weapon is 1.09 m long and has a 415 mm rifled barrel; the ammunition box has dimensions of 470 × 160 × 250 mm. The gun cycles on a recoil-operated blow-back basis. It weighs 29 kg; the tripod is an additional 11 kg.

Testing and operation

The HK GMG was tested in the Yuma desert in Arizona in 1997 in order to compete for future United States contracts.

Users

Belgium: Mounted on the army's Jankel FOX Rapid Reaction Vehicles ^[3]
Canada: 304 ordered.^[4] Designated as the C16 Close Area Suppression Weapon (CASW) and licence-built by Rheinmetall Defence Canada.^[5]
Finland^[6] Locally known as 40 KRKK 2005
Germany^[7]
Greece^[7]
Ireland: Irish Army^[8]
Latvia^[7]^[9]
Lithuania: Lithuanian Armed Forces.^[10]
Malaysia: Used by Pasukan Khas Laut (PASKAL) of the Royal Malaysian Navy.^[11]
Netherlands^[12]^[13]
New Zealand^[14]
Norway^[15]
Poland: Wojska Specjalne.^{[butuh rujukan]}
Portugal: Used by Portuguese Army, Portuguese Marine Corps and National Republican Guard.^[7]^[16]
Slovenia^[17]
Sri Lanka: Used by Sri Lanka Armoured Corps on its Main Battle Tanks & Used by Sri Lanka Navy on its Fast Attack Crafts.
Ukraina: 30 donated by Germany in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine^[18]
United Kingdom: 44 purchased in 2006 for use in Afghanistan and Iraq.^[19] Designated as L134A1.^{[butuh rujukan]}
United States: Used by USSOCOM.^[19]

Another GMW/GMG of the German Army.
HK GMG on display.
GMG German armed reconnaissance vehicle Fennek
Manned GMG in Finnish service.
GMG remotely operated on board a GTK Boxer
GMW/GMG of the Royal Malaysian Navy on display.

Notes

^ "Heckler & Koch :: Home". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 November 2011. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2014.
^ "GMG Technical Data". Diakses tanggal 8 Feb 2022.
^ admin (2018-07-04). "First production of Jankel FOX Rapid Reaction Vehicles to Belgian Special Regiment". MilitaryLeak (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2023-07-26.
^ "Defence". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2010.
^ "Too Late? Canada's CASW for 40mm GMGs". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 December 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 December 2010.
^ "Paiste07 - Tekniikkaa - päivän vempele". tietokannat.mil.fi. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 August 2009.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (27 January 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
^ Thompson, Leroy (1 March 2013). "Ireland's Army Rangers (page 1)". Tactical-Life. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 19 November 2016.
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.mod.gov.lv. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 1 October 2008. Diakses tanggal 22 May 2022.
^ "Lietuvos kariuomenė :: Ginkluotė ir karinė technika » Granatsvaidžiai ir prieštankiniai ginklai » Automatinis granatsvaidis H&K GMG 40 mm". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2014.
^ Dan, Alex (9 February 2016). "PASKAL Malaysian Special Forces Weapons". Military Factory (Small Arms). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 14 February 2016. Diakses tanggal 1 May 2016.
^ "Special Forces - Wapens" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Netherlands Legermuseum: Collectie Informatie Centrum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 February 2009. Diakses tanggal 17 October 2009.
^ "AGW, automatische granaatwerper 40 mm" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Netherlands Ministry of Defence. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 October 2011. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2010.
^ "NZ Army" (PDF). NZ Army News (428). February 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 1 June 2012. Diakses tanggal 10 November 2018.
^ "Forsvarsdepartementet får 10 millioner kroner i bot". Aftenposten. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 March 2016. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2014.
^ "GNR HK GMG".
^ "HECKLER & KOCH GMG Automatic Grenade Launcher". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 April 2023. Diakses tanggal 23 May 2023.
^ "Military support for Ukraine | Federal Government". Website of the Federal Government | Bundesregierung (Siaran pers) (dalam bahasa Inggris). 7 December 2023. Diakses tanggal 9 December 2023.
^ ^a ^b "HEAVY HITTERS" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 7 July 2011. Diakses tanggal 12 April 2010.

External links

Official page
HKPro The 40 mm GMG

Templat:API blowback firearms

[1] "Heckler & Koch :: Home". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 November 2011. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2014.

[2] "GMG Technical Data". Diakses tanggal 8 Feb 2022.

[3] (2018-07-04). "First production of Jankel FOX Rapid Reaction Vehicles to Belgian Special Regiment". MilitaryLeak (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2023-07-26.

[4] "Defence". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2010.

[5] "Too Late? Canada's CASW for 40mm GMGs". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 December 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 December 2010.

[6] "Paiste07 - Tekniikkaa - päivän vempele". tietokannat.mil.fi. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 August 2009.

[jones2009-7] Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (27 January 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.

[Tactical_2013-8] Thompson, Leroy (1 March 2013). "Ireland's Army Rangers (page 1)". Tactical-Life. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 19 November 2016.

[9] "Archived copy" (PDF). www.mod.gov.lv. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 1 October 2008. Diakses tanggal 22 May 2022.

[10] "Lietuvos kariuomenė :: Ginkluotė ir karinė technika » Granatsvaidžiai ir prieštankiniai ginklai » Automatinis granatsvaidis H&K GMG 40 mm". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2014.

[11] Dan, Alex (9 February 2016). "PASKAL Malaysian Special Forces Weapons". Military Factory (Small Arms). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 14 February 2016. Diakses tanggal 1 May 2016.

[legermuseum-12] "Special Forces - Wapens" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Netherlands Legermuseum: Collectie Informatie Centrum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 February 2009. Diakses tanggal 17 October 2009.

[defensienl-13] "AGW, automatische granaatwerper 40 mm" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Netherlands Ministry of Defence. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 October 2011. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2010.

[14] "NZ Army" (PDF). NZ Army News (428). February 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 1 June 2012. Diakses tanggal 10 November 2018.

[15] "Forsvarsdepartementet får 10 millioner kroner i bot". Aftenposten. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 March 2016. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2014.

[16] "GNR HK GMG".

[17] "HECKLER & KOCH GMG Automatic Grenade Launcher". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 April 2023. Diakses tanggal 23 May 2023.

[18] "Military support for Ukraine | Federal Government". Website of the Federal Government | Bundesregierung (Siaran pers) (dalam bahasa Inggris). 7 December 2023. Diakses tanggal 9 December 2023.

[kemp2007-19] "HEAVY HITTERS" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 7 July 2011. Diakses tanggal 12 April 2010.

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