Ketika individu mengalami rasa sakit, mereka akan merespon penyakit yang dirasakan. Faktor-faktor... more Ketika individu mengalami rasa sakit, mereka akan merespon penyakit yang dirasakan. Faktor-faktor psikologis memiliki dampak terhadap kesehatan dan juga illness behavior atau perilaku sakit pasien. Pasien dengan penyakit kronis biasanya akan menunjukkan perilaku sakit seperti individu merasakan, mengevaluasi dan bertindak atas gejala-gejala yang dirasakan, terkait dengan penyakitnya. Salah satu faktor psikologis yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku sakit pasien, yaitu faktor hope atau hope. Hope dapat meningkatkan perilaku yang mengarah pada proses penyembuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran hope terhadap perilaku sakit pasien penyakit kronis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan alat ukur Adult Hope Scale dan Illness Behavior Questionnaire. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 76 orang, yang terdiri atas pasien stroke, gangguan jantung, diabetes, kanker, pasien paru-paru yang telah berusia 20 tahun ke atas.Uji regresi yang dilakukan menunjukkan ba...
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Asian Association of Indigenous and Cultural Psychology (ICAAIP 2017), 2018
Adolescents are expected to have been able to distinguish any kind of behavior that has either po... more Adolescents are expected to have been able to distinguish any kind of behavior that has either positive or negative impact on themselves. However, there is a high prevalence in adolescents who tend to engage in risky behavior. One of the most worrying behaviors is smoking behavior. The purpose of this research is to determine how significant are the perceptions of smoking risk and parenting style in predicting adolescent smoking risk behavior. This research was participated by 145 adolescents (age 15-20) which were selected by purposive sampling technique. Multiple linear regression method is used to analyze and the data. The results were found that the perception of smoking risk and parenting style are significant to predict adolescent smoking risk behavior. The most significant dimension of risk perception in predicting adolescent smoking risk behavior is dread risk dimension; which means the more adolescents fear the risks of smoking, the less they will smoke. The most significant parenting style in predicting adolescent smoking risk behavior is authoritative; which means the more adolescents have an authoritative parenting style, the less likely they will smoke.
Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education, 2022
This study aims to examine the relationship between sources of social support and mental health d... more This study aims to examine the relationship between sources of social support and mental health degrees in emerging adulthood of Universitas Hasanuddin students. The participants of this research are undergraduate students at Universitas Hasanuddin. The sampling technique utilized in this research is stratified random sampling, while the number of the participants on this research is 411 participants. The scale applied in this study is the sources of social support scale adapted from the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) (12 items, = 0.888) and the mental health degree scale adapted from the Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38) (24 items, = 0.941). The results showed that there is a significant relationship between sources of social support and mental health degrees in emerging adulthood of Universitas Hasanuddin students. The correlation level obtained based on the results of data processing shows that the Pearson Correlations value of the research variable of ...
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2022
Teenagers are limited in interacting directly with their peers during the pandemic. This situatio... more Teenagers are limited in interacting directly with their peers during the pandemic. This situation makes teenagers become lonely and use the internet more. Insomnia has also increased during the pandemic. This study aims to: (1) determine the direct influence of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies in adolescents in Makassar City during the pandemic; and 2) determine the contribution of internet addiction tendencies as a mediator of the influence of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies. Respondents in this study were adolescents aged 15-19 years, domiciled in Makassar City, and felt alienated from the surrounding environment or felt alone. This study used the purposive sampling technique and obtained a total of 331 respondents. The measuring instruments used are UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 (20 items, = 0.824), Insomnia Severity Index (7 items, = 0.997), and Internet Addiction Test (20 items, = 0.895). Data were analyzed using a regression test with path analysis. The results showed that: (1) there was no direct effect of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies in adolescents in Makassar City during the pandemic; (2) there is a mediating effect of internet addiction tendencies on the influence of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies in adolescents in Makassar City during the pandemic. This study implies the importance of internet use management skills for adolescent during Pandemic.
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2022
Non-infectious diseases (i.e., stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tumor, and cardiovascular... more Non-infectious diseases (i.e., stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tumor, and cardiovascular disease) are Indonesia's main causes of death. Diabetes and hypertension are diseases that could be treated quickly. However, many patients choose to delay the treatment, and some decide not to treat their diseases. One of the essential factors that persuade patients in the treatment or medication is the representation or understanding regarding their diseases reviewed from five dimensions: identity, causes, timeline, consequences, and controllability. This research aims to explain the illness representation on hypertension and diabetes patients in Makassar city with respondents as many as 145 patients (73 hypertension patients and 73 diabetes patients). The research data was collected through IPQ (Illness Perception Questionnaire) and open interview. This research showed that hypertension patients and diabetes patients dominantly remain on the category of quite capable of representing their diseases if reviewed from five dimensions illness representation. Patients often did not realize the early symptoms of the diseases, the causes of the diseases, the duration of their diseases, the consequences, and how to cope/overcome with the disease, thereby on several patients, they started the treatment when the condition was chronic. This is happening because diabetes and hypertension are silent killers, so patients need to have a good representation regarding their condition.
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Asian Association of Indigenous and Cultural Psychology (ICAAIP 2017), 2018
This research is a quantitative research that aims to know the description of parenting style as ... more This research is a quantitative research that aims to know the description of parenting style as predictor of social competence of medical profession students in facing patients in Makassar City. Subjects in this study amounted to 96 students of medical professions who came from three Universities in Makassar. The subjects were chosen by using purposive sampling technique. This study uses two scales, namely the scale of parenting style and social competence scale and analyzed by using simple regression analysis technique. The results showed that parenting style is able to predict the social competence of medical profession students as much as 20.8%. Authoritative parenting is able to predict 19.7 percent so it can be said to predict the social competence significantly. Authoritarian parenting is able to predict as much as 8.1% and is deemed to be able to significantly predict social competence. Neglectful parenting is able to predict social competence by 0.2% so it is said to not be significant in predicting social competence. Indulgent parenting is able to predict social competence by 0.1% so it is said to not be significant in predicting social competence. Based on these results it is concluded that the types of parenting style that is able to predict the social competence of medical profession students are Authoritative parenting and Authoritarian parenting.
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2022
Obesity is a health problem with characteristics and symptoms that can be easily recognized. Neve... more Obesity is a health problem with characteristics and symptoms that can be easily recognized. Nevertheless, awareness of obesity as a threat is far less, even if the risk factors can lead to more chronic diseases. This shows the importance of how people perceive obesity to minimize the impact of obesity itself. This study aims to examine the effect of illness representations on health-related quality of life and see the role of coping strategies as a mediator in the effect of illness representations on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in obesity. This study uses a quantitative approach with non-experimental quantitative research. The sample of this study was 44 people with obesity. The instruments used in this study to measure illness representations were B-IPQ, to measure HRQoL was WHOQOL-BREF, and to measure coping strategies was BRIEF COPE. The data in this study were analyzed with simple regression and path analysis. The finding in this study shows a negative impact of illness representations on HRQoL in obesity with 22,8% impact values. This impact was not mediated by coping strategies, either approach or avoidant coping. Nevertheless, this study found that independently coping strategies impact HRQoL. Approach coping has a positive impact on HRQoL, while avoidant coping has a negative impact on HRQoL.
Ketika individu mengalami rasa sakit, mereka akan merespon penyakit yang dirasakan. Faktor-faktor... more Ketika individu mengalami rasa sakit, mereka akan merespon penyakit yang dirasakan. Faktor-faktor psikologis memiliki dampak terhadap kesehatan dan juga illness behavior atau perilaku sakit pasien. Pasien dengan penyakit kronis biasanya akan menunjukkan perilaku sakit seperti individu merasakan, mengevaluasi dan bertindak atas gejala-gejala yang dirasakan, terkait dengan penyakitnya. Salah satu faktor psikologis yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku sakit pasien, yaitu faktor hope atau hope. Hope dapat meningkatkan perilaku yang mengarah pada proses penyembuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran hope terhadap perilaku sakit pasien penyakit kronis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan alat ukur Adult Hope Scale dan Illness Behavior Questionnaire. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 76 orang, yang terdiri atas pasien stroke, gangguan jantung, diabetes, kanker, pasien paru-paru yang telah berusia 20 tahun ke atas.Uji regresi yang dilakukan menunjukkan ba...
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Asian Association of Indigenous and Cultural Psychology (ICAAIP 2017), 2018
Adolescents are expected to have been able to distinguish any kind of behavior that has either po... more Adolescents are expected to have been able to distinguish any kind of behavior that has either positive or negative impact on themselves. However, there is a high prevalence in adolescents who tend to engage in risky behavior. One of the most worrying behaviors is smoking behavior. The purpose of this research is to determine how significant are the perceptions of smoking risk and parenting style in predicting adolescent smoking risk behavior. This research was participated by 145 adolescents (age 15-20) which were selected by purposive sampling technique. Multiple linear regression method is used to analyze and the data. The results were found that the perception of smoking risk and parenting style are significant to predict adolescent smoking risk behavior. The most significant dimension of risk perception in predicting adolescent smoking risk behavior is dread risk dimension; which means the more adolescents fear the risks of smoking, the less they will smoke. The most significant parenting style in predicting adolescent smoking risk behavior is authoritative; which means the more adolescents have an authoritative parenting style, the less likely they will smoke.
Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education, 2022
This study aims to examine the relationship between sources of social support and mental health d... more This study aims to examine the relationship between sources of social support and mental health degrees in emerging adulthood of Universitas Hasanuddin students. The participants of this research are undergraduate students at Universitas Hasanuddin. The sampling technique utilized in this research is stratified random sampling, while the number of the participants on this research is 411 participants. The scale applied in this study is the sources of social support scale adapted from the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) (12 items, = 0.888) and the mental health degree scale adapted from the Mental Health Inventory (MHI-38) (24 items, = 0.941). The results showed that there is a significant relationship between sources of social support and mental health degrees in emerging adulthood of Universitas Hasanuddin students. The correlation level obtained based on the results of data processing shows that the Pearson Correlations value of the research variable of ...
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2022
Teenagers are limited in interacting directly with their peers during the pandemic. This situatio... more Teenagers are limited in interacting directly with their peers during the pandemic. This situation makes teenagers become lonely and use the internet more. Insomnia has also increased during the pandemic. This study aims to: (1) determine the direct influence of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies in adolescents in Makassar City during the pandemic; and 2) determine the contribution of internet addiction tendencies as a mediator of the influence of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies. Respondents in this study were adolescents aged 15-19 years, domiciled in Makassar City, and felt alienated from the surrounding environment or felt alone. This study used the purposive sampling technique and obtained a total of 331 respondents. The measuring instruments used are UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 (20 items, = 0.824), Insomnia Severity Index (7 items, = 0.997), and Internet Addiction Test (20 items, = 0.895). Data were analyzed using a regression test with path analysis. The results showed that: (1) there was no direct effect of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies in adolescents in Makassar City during the pandemic; (2) there is a mediating effect of internet addiction tendencies on the influence of loneliness on the emergence of insomnia tendencies in adolescents in Makassar City during the pandemic. This study implies the importance of internet use management skills for adolescent during Pandemic.
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2022
Non-infectious diseases (i.e., stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tumor, and cardiovascular... more Non-infectious diseases (i.e., stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tumor, and cardiovascular disease) are Indonesia's main causes of death. Diabetes and hypertension are diseases that could be treated quickly. However, many patients choose to delay the treatment, and some decide not to treat their diseases. One of the essential factors that persuade patients in the treatment or medication is the representation or understanding regarding their diseases reviewed from five dimensions: identity, causes, timeline, consequences, and controllability. This research aims to explain the illness representation on hypertension and diabetes patients in Makassar city with respondents as many as 145 patients (73 hypertension patients and 73 diabetes patients). The research data was collected through IPQ (Illness Perception Questionnaire) and open interview. This research showed that hypertension patients and diabetes patients dominantly remain on the category of quite capable of representing their diseases if reviewed from five dimensions illness representation. Patients often did not realize the early symptoms of the diseases, the causes of the diseases, the duration of their diseases, the consequences, and how to cope/overcome with the disease, thereby on several patients, they started the treatment when the condition was chronic. This is happening because diabetes and hypertension are silent killers, so patients need to have a good representation regarding their condition.
Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Asian Association of Indigenous and Cultural Psychology (ICAAIP 2017), 2018
This research is a quantitative research that aims to know the description of parenting style as ... more This research is a quantitative research that aims to know the description of parenting style as predictor of social competence of medical profession students in facing patients in Makassar City. Subjects in this study amounted to 96 students of medical professions who came from three Universities in Makassar. The subjects were chosen by using purposive sampling technique. This study uses two scales, namely the scale of parenting style and social competence scale and analyzed by using simple regression analysis technique. The results showed that parenting style is able to predict the social competence of medical profession students as much as 20.8%. Authoritative parenting is able to predict 19.7 percent so it can be said to predict the social competence significantly. Authoritarian parenting is able to predict as much as 8.1% and is deemed to be able to significantly predict social competence. Neglectful parenting is able to predict social competence by 0.2% so it is said to not be significant in predicting social competence. Indulgent parenting is able to predict social competence by 0.1% so it is said to not be significant in predicting social competence. Based on these results it is concluded that the types of parenting style that is able to predict the social competence of medical profession students are Authoritative parenting and Authoritarian parenting.
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 2022
Obesity is a health problem with characteristics and symptoms that can be easily recognized. Neve... more Obesity is a health problem with characteristics and symptoms that can be easily recognized. Nevertheless, awareness of obesity as a threat is far less, even if the risk factors can lead to more chronic diseases. This shows the importance of how people perceive obesity to minimize the impact of obesity itself. This study aims to examine the effect of illness representations on health-related quality of life and see the role of coping strategies as a mediator in the effect of illness representations on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in obesity. This study uses a quantitative approach with non-experimental quantitative research. The sample of this study was 44 people with obesity. The instruments used in this study to measure illness representations were B-IPQ, to measure HRQoL was WHOQOL-BREF, and to measure coping strategies was BRIEF COPE. The data in this study were analyzed with simple regression and path analysis. The finding in this study shows a negative impact of illness representations on HRQoL in obesity with 22,8% impact values. This impact was not mediated by coping strategies, either approach or avoidant coping. Nevertheless, this study found that independently coping strategies impact HRQoL. Approach coping has a positive impact on HRQoL, while avoidant coping has a negative impact on HRQoL.
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