Algebra Lineal
Algebra Lineal
Algebra Lineal
• La suma 𝑙𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑎 → =→ +→ 𝑢
• 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑 𝑑𝑒 → 𝑢 𝑣 𝑤
Suma
= 3 + (6), 2 + 1, −4 + (−2)
= (9,3, −6)
𝐿𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑 𝑜 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎 𝑑𝑒
= √92 + 32 + (−6)2
= √81 + 9 + 36
√126 ≈ 11.22
= √81 + 9 + 36
√126 ≈ 11.22
−⁽ (9 , 3 ,−6 ⁾)
9 3 −6
√126−¿=⁽ ‚, ‚, ,⁾¿
126 126 126
= 18 + 2 + 8=28
28
cos 0 = ( ) = √29. √41
28
cos 0 = ( ) = cos 0 = 0.8120 ≈ 35.706°
1189
Ejercicio 3. Operaciones entre vectores de 𝑹3
−7 1 5
=
−7 − 6 4|
¿ 15 −7 5 −7 1
= │ ,−7 1 5 ¿ ,−7−−64 │=│
−64
│─│
−7 4
│+ │
−7−6
│
34, − 7, 49
49 − 6 + 20 = 63
49 + 36 + 16
= 101
,63
(−7 ,−6 , 4)
,101
, 64 , 4 252
. =
,101 ,1 ,101
(
→ 2C= 4 2 6
2−4 0 )
( )
7−2
B= 3 5 y b=−3
1−4
( )
(−3 ) 7 (−3 )−2
bB=−3 B= (−3 ) 3 (−3 ) 5
(−3 ) 1 (−3)−4
( )
−21 6
→ bB= −9−15
−3 12
(
C=¿ 21 3 Y C=2
1−2 0 )
(
cC=2 C= ( 2 ) 2 ( 2 ) 1(2)3
( 2 ) 1 ( 2 )−2 (2)0 )
→ cC= 4 2 6
2−4 0( )
( )
( 10−3 0 )( 12 33 ) (0−9 0)
AD= ( 15 1 0 ) (18−10)(0 3 0)
(−5 1 0)(−6−1−2)(0 3 0)
( )
7 18−9
AD= 16 17 3
−4−9 3
𝑻𝒓𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒑𝒐𝒏𝒆𝒓
( )
7 16−4
→ A . DT = 18 17−9
−93 3
𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜
( )( )
12 1121 17 16−4
−3 B. 2 C= 11−7 9 + 1817−9
−2 93 −9 33
( )
12+7 11+16 21+(−4 )
−3 B. 2 C= 11+18(−7)+17 9+(−9)
(−2)+(−9)9+3 3+3
( )
19 2717
→(3 B).(2 C)+(A . D)T = 29 10 0
−1112 6
4.
( )( )( )
19 27 17 5 95 189−51
U =( 3 B ) . ( 2C ) + ( A . D ) T = 2910 0 7 145 70 0
−1112 6 −3 −55 84−18
( )
233
¿ 215
11
( )
12−2
D . D= 0 6 2
−4 0 6
Ejercicio 6: (Ejercicio Colaborativo de Equivalencia de Conceptos).
𝑑𝑒 𝑡 (𝐴) = −40 – 32
𝑑𝑒 𝑡 (𝐴) = −8