Austen Henry Layard
The Right Honourable Sir Austen Henry Layard GCB | |
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Jidayikbûn | 5 adar 1817 |
Mirin | 5 tîrmeh 1894 London |
Cihê goristanê | Dorset |
Hevwelatî | Fransa, Keyaniya Yekbûyî ya Brîtaniya Mezin û Îrlendayê |
Pîşe |
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Meqam |
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Partiya Siyasî | |
Hevjîn | |
Dê û bav | |
Xizm | |
Xelat | |
biguhêre - Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre |
Sir Austen Henry Layard GCB (jdb. 5ê adara 1817an - m. 5ê tîrmeha 1894an) gerok, arkeolog, dîroknasê hunerê, nivîskar, siyasetmedar, û dîplomatekî Brîtanî navdar bû.
Layard li Parîsê ji dayik bûye û kurê kesekî bû ku di rêveberiya kolonial a Seylanê de kar dikir. Zarokatiya Layard para bêhtir li Îtalyayê derbas bûye, lê ew her weha li Înglîstan, Franse û Swîsreyê jî perwerde dibe. Ji bo kar peyde bike berê xwe dide koloniya Brîtanî Seylanê (Srî Lanka). Ew rêwîtiya xwe sala 1839an di erdê re dike û piştî ku bi mehan li Îranê dimîne ji biryara xwe ya çûna Seylanê diqere û sala 1842an vedigere Stenbolê.
Li wir Layard Stratford Canning sefîrê Brîtanî naskir û ne fermî be jî Canning Layard weke dîplomat girte kar. Di 1845an de bi desteka Canning ji bo ku xirbeyên Asûriyan nêzî Musilê lêbikole berê xwe dide Başûrê Kurdistanê. Layard li vir heta 1847an dimîne û her weha diçe Kurdistanê û der barê gelên li Kurdistanê de agahiyên girîng ên wê demê bi riya pirtûka xwe ya bi navê bi inglîzî: Nineveh and its Remains Nînova û Bermahiyên wê digihîne me.
Layard di sala 1853an de li ser rewşa mîritiya Botan û Bedirxan Beg agahiyan dinivîse.[1]
Weşan
[biguhêre | çavkaniyê biguhêre]- Layard, A.H. (1849), Nineveh and its remains : with an account of a visit to the Chaldean Christians of Kurdistan, and the Yezidis, or devil worshippers; and an inquiry into the manners and arts of the ancient Assyrians, John Murray, London, 2 volumes
- Layard, A.H., The Monuments of Nineveh., John Murray (London)
- First series, 1849, 100 plates, From Drawings Made on the Spot.
- Second series, 1853, 71 plates, A Second Series [..] including Bas-Reliefs from the Palace of Sennacherib and Bronzes from the Ruins of Nimroud. From drawings made on the spot during a second expedition to Assyria. (alt. Girêdana arşîvê 2021-06-09 li ser Wayback Machine plates only)
- Layard, A.H. (1852), A Popular Account of Discoveries at Nineveh., John Murray (London), abridged version of Nineveh and its remains (1849)
- Layard, A.H. (1853), Discoveries among the ruins of Nineveh and Babylon; with travels in Armenia, Kurdistan, and the desert: being the result of a second expedition undertaken for the Trustees of the British museum, John Murray (London)
- Layard, A.H. (1854), The Ninevah Court in the Crystal Palace., John Murray (London)
- Layard, A.H. (1857), The Madonna and saints painted in fresco by Ottaviano Nelli, in the church of S. Maria Nuova at Gubbio, John Murray (London)
- Layard, A.H. (1867), Nineveh and Babylon A narrative of a second expedition to Assyria, during the years 1849, 1850, and 1851, John Murray (London), abridged version of Nineveh and Babylon (1853)
- Layard, A.H. (1887), The Italian schools of painting – based on the handbook of Kugler, John Murray (London)
- Layard, A.H. (1860), Inscriptions in the Cuneiform Character, from Assyrian monuments, discovered by A. H. Layard, D.C.L. (PDF), Harrison & Son (London)
- Layard, A.H. (1887), Early Adventures in Persia, Susiana, and Babylonia., John Murray (London), 2 volumes
- Layard, A.H. (1903), Bruce, William N. (edîtor), Autobiography and Letters from his childhood until his appointment as H.M. Ambassador at Madrid., John Murray (London), 2 volumes, biography
Çavkanî
[biguhêre | çavkaniyê biguhêre]- ^ Wadie Jwaideh The Kurdish National Movement: Its Origins and Development In 1853, Sir Austen Henry Layard mentioned
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