Nephropidae
Classis : Malacostraca
Ordo : Decapoda
Subordo : Pleocyemata
Infraordo : Astacidea
Superfamilia : Nephropoidea
Familia : Nephropidae
Dana, 1852
- Eunephrops Smith, 1885
- Homarinus Kornfield, Williams & Steneck, 1995
- Homarus Weber, 1795
- Hoploparia † M'Coy, 1849
- Jagtia † Tshudy & Sorhannus, 2000
- Metanephrops Jenkins, 1972
- Nephropides Manning, 1969
- Nephrops Leach, 1814
- Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1873
- Oncopareia † Bosquet, 1854
- Palaeonephrops † Mertin, 1941
- Paraclythia † Fritsch & Kafka, 1887
- Pseudohomarus † van Hoepen, 1962
- Thaumastocheles Wood-Mason, 1874
- Thaumastochelopsis Bruce, 1988
- Thymopides Burukovsky & Averin, 1977
- Thymops Holthuis, 1974
- Thymopsis Holthuis, 1974
Nephropidae sunt familia (aliquando Homeridae appellata) magnorum crustaceorum maritimorum.
Nephropidae, quibus corpora longa caudaeque musculosae sunt, in rimis cuniculisque in imo mari habitant. Tribus ex quinque crurum paribus sunt chelae, praecipue primo pari, quae plerumque aliis maiora sunt. Nephropidae, cibus marinus magni aestimatae, certum momentum oeconomicum habent, saepe una ex quaestuosissimis rebus cibariis in regionibus litoralibus captis.[1] Nephropidae magni momenti in commercio sunt duae species generis Homari (in cultura vulgari nephropidae familiarissimae) ex Oceano Atlantico septentrionali, ac duo genera scampi vulgo appellata, quae carideorum similia sunt: Nephrops in hemisphaerio septentrionali (scilicet Nephrops norvegicus) et Metanephrops in hemisphaerio australi.[2] Artissime coniuncti nephropidarum cognati sunt genus Enoplometopus et tres aquae dulcis familiae: Astacidae Cambaridaeque superfamiliae Astacoideorum, et Parastacidae superfamiliae Parastacoideorum.
Species
[recensere | fontem recensere]Fossilia nephropidarum indicia retro saltem usque ad aevum Valanginium Cretacei extenduntur, abhinc annorum 140 milliones.[3] Hic index omnes familiae Nephropidarum species exstantis continet:[4]
- Acanthacaris caeca A. Milne-Edwards, 1881
- Acanthacaris tenuimana Bate, 1888
- Dinochelus Ahyong, Chan & Bouchet, 2010
- Dinochelus ausubeli Ahyong, Chan & Bouchet, 2010
- Eunephrops Smith, 1885
- Eunephrops bairdii Smith, 1885
- Eunephrops cadenasi Chace, 1939
- Eunephrops luckhursti Manning, 1997
- Eunephrops manningi Holthuis, 1974
- Homarinus Kornfield, Williams & Steneck, 1995
- Homarinus capensis (Herbst, 1792)
- Homarus Weber, 1795
- Homarus americanus H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
- Homarus gammarus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Metanephrops Jenkins, 1972
- Metanephrops andamanicus (Wood-Mason, 1892)
- Metanephrops arafurensis (De Man, 1905)
- Metanephrops armatus Chan & Yu, 1991
- Metanephrops australiensis (Bruce, 1966)
- Metanephrops binghami (Boone, 1927)
- Metanephrops boschmai (Holthuis, 1964)
- Metanephrops challengeri (Balss, 1914)
- Metanephrops formosanus Chan & Yu, 1987
- Metanephrops japonicus (Tapparone-Canefri, 1873)
- Metanephrops mozambicus Macpherson, 1990
- Metanephrops neptunus (Bruce, 1965)
- Metanephrops rubellus (Moreira, 1903)
- Metanephrops sagamiensis (Parisi, 1917)
- Metanephrops sibogae (De Man, 1916)
- Metanephrops sinensis (Bruce, 1966)
- Metanephrops taiwanicus (Hu, 1983)
- Metanephrops thomsoni (Bate, 1888)
- Metanephrops velutinus Chan & Yu, 1991
- Nephropides Manning, 1969
- Nephropides caribaeus Manning, 1969
- Nephrops Leach, 1814
- Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872
- Nephropsis acanthura Macpherson, 1990
- Nephropsis aculeata Smith, 1881
- Nephropsis agassizii A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
- Nephropsis atlantica Norman, 1882
- Nephropsis carpenteri Wood-Mason, 1885
- Nephropsis ensirostris Alcock, 1901
- Nephropsis holthuisii Macpherson, 1993
- Nephropsis malhaensis Borradaile, 1910
- Nephropsis neglecta Holthuis, 1974
- Nephropsis occidentalis Faxon, 1893
- Nephropsis rosea Bate, 1888
- Nephropsis serrata Macpherson, 1993
- Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872
- Nephropsis suhmi Bate, 1888
- Nephropsis sulcata Macpherson, 1990
- Thaumastocheles Wood-Mason, 1874
- Thaumastocheles dochmiodon Chan & Saint Laurent, 1999
- Thaumastocheles japonicus Calman, 1913
- Thaumastocheles zaleucus (Thomson, 1873)
- Thaumastochelopsis Bruce, 1988
- Thaumastochelopsis brucei Ahyong, Chu & Chan, 2007
- Thaumastochelopsis wardi Bruce, 1988
- Thymopides Burukovsky & Averin, 1977
- Thymopides grobovi (Burukovsky & Averin, 1976)
- Thymopides laurentae Segonzac & Macpherson, 2003
- Thymops Holthuis, 1974
- Thymops birsteini (Zarenkov & Semenov, 1972)
- Thymopsis Holthuis, 1974
- Thymopsis nilenta Holthuis, 1974
Nexus interni
- Gerardus de Nerval, scriptor Francicus, qui nephropidam in deliciis habebat
- Bellum nephropidarum, certamen inter Brasiliam et Franciam annis 1960 ineuntibus de territoriis nephropidarum piscandarum
Notae
[recensere | fontem recensere]- ↑ "Homarus americanus, American lobster". McGill University. 27 Iunii 2007/
- ↑ Scott, Thomas (1996). "Lobster". ABC Biologie. Walter de Gruyter. p. 703. ISBN 978-3-11-010661-9.
- ↑ Dale Tshudy; W. Steven Donaldson; Christopher Collom; Rodney M. Feldmann; Carrie E. Schweitzer (2005). "Hoploparia albertaensis, a new species of clawed lobster (Nephropidae) from the Late Coniacean, shallow-marine Bad Heart Formation of northwestern Alberta, Canada". Journal of Paleontology 79 (5): 961–968.
- ↑ Chan, Tin-Yam (2010). "Annotated checklist of the world's marine lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda: Astacidea, Glypheidea, Achelata, Polychelida)". The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 23: 153–181
Bibliographia
[recensere | fontem recensere]- Corson, Trevor. 2005. The Secret Life of Lobsters: How Fishermen and Scientists Are Unraveling the Mysteries of Our Favorite Crustacean. Novi Eboraci: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-055559-7. Google Books.
- Debelius, Helmut. 2000. Krebs-Führer: Garnelen, Krabben, Langusten, Hummer, Fangschreckenkrebse, weltweit; über 1000 Fotos aus dem natürlichen Lebensraum der Krustentiere. Hamburgi. ISBN 3-86132-504-7.
- Phillips, Bruce F., ed. 2006. Lobsters: Biology, Management, Aquaculture and Fisheries. Novi Eboraci: Wiley. doi:10.1002/9780470995969. ISBN 978-1-4051-2657-1.
- Townsend, Elisabeth. 2012. Lobster: A Global History. Londinii: Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-86189-794-7.
Nexus externi
[recensere | fontem recensere]Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Nephropidas spectant. |
- Holthuis, Lipke. 1991. Marine Lobsters of the World. Food and Agriculture Organization. Editio interretialis. Archivum
- Atlantic Veterinary College Lobster Science Centre.