Medieval Castles of Wales

Medieval castles were fortified homes built by the nobility or royalty and by military orders in order to control the surrounding land. In this section, you will find a list including some of the best medieval castles of Wales.

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Castles of Wales

Wales is known for its impressive concentration of castles, more per square mile than any other country in Europe. Many were built by the Normans and later Edward I as part of his conquest of Wales in the late 13th century.

A massive fortress built by Edward I, Caernarfon Castle is one of the most imposing and well-preserved medieval castles in Wales. It served as a symbol of English dominance and later became the site of Prince of Wales investitures. And located in the heart of Wales’ capital city, Cardiff Castle combines a Roman fort, Norman keep, and a Victorian-era mansion. The castle’s rich history reflects the evolving nature of Welsh fortifications.