A comparative performance evaluation of distributed collision-free MAC protocols for underwater sensor networks

F Alfouzan, A Shahrabi… - … on Sensor Networks, 2019 - researchonline.gcu.ac.uk
8th International Conference on Sensor Networks, 2019researchonline.gcu.ac.uk
Abstract The design of Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for UWSNs poses many
challenges because of their long propagation delay, high mobility, limited bandwidth, and
high bit error rate. Due to these unique acoustic channel characteristics, most contention-
based MAC protocols are costly. Thus, collisions and retransmissions should be efficiently
handled at the MAC layer in order to reduce the energy cost and to improve throughput and
fairness across the network. As a consequence, they do not perform as efficiently as their …
Abstract
The design of Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for UWSNs poses many challenges because of their long propagation delay, high mobility, limited bandwidth, and high bit error rate. Due to these unique acoustic channel characteristics, most contention-based MAC protocols are costly. Thus, collisions and retransmissions should be efficiently handled at the MAC layer in order to reduce the energy cost and to improve throughput and fairness across the network. As a consequence, they do not perform as efficiently as their achieved performance in terrestrial networks. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of three recently reported distributed collision-free MAC protocols; namely, ED-MAC, DL-MAC, and GC-MAC under various operational conditions.
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