Application of pseudospectral method in stochastic optimal control of nonlinear structural systems

W Song, SJ Dyke - Proceedings of the 2011 American Control …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Proceedings of the 2011 American Control Conference, 2011ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents the results of numerical study on the optimal control strategy of
nonlinear stochastic systems. The systems under investigation are mechanical oscillators
and a damping device. The numerical approach to obtain the optimal control strategy
involves solving a nonlinear partial differential equation-the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman
equation. Since civil engineering structural systems usually exhibit nonlinear hysteretic
behavior under extreme loading conditions, the potential application of the obtained control …
This paper presents the results of numerical study on the optimal control strategy of nonlinear stochastic systems. The systems under investigation are mechanical oscillators and a damping device. The numerical approach to obtain the optimal control strategy involves solving a nonlinear partial differential equation - the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. Since civil engineering structural systems usually exhibit nonlinear hysteretic behavior under extreme loading conditions, the potential application of the obtained control strategy could provide an optimal feedback control law to reduce the system response under the random excitations (such as earthquakes, wind load and sea waves). Several numerical examples are presented to verify optimality and demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed optimal control solution. First, a linear oscillator is used to verify that the obtained solution is indeed the optimal solution by comparing it to the closed form solution. Then the proposed method is applied to several nonlinear systems. In each case, optimality is demonstrated by comparing the system responses and costs under optimal control with those obtained using linearized optimal control.
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