Higher-order circularity based I/Q imbalance compensation in direct-conversion receivers

F Gu, S Wang, J Wei, W Wang - 2016 IEEE 84th Vehicular …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
F Gu, S Wang, J Wei, W Wang
2016 IEEE 84th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Fall), 2016ieeexplore.ieee.org
In-phase and quadrature-phase (I/Q) imbalance is a critical issue limit the achievable
operating signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the receiver in direct conversion architecture. In
recent literatures, the second-and fourth-order circularity property of communication signals
have been used for designing compensator to eliminate the I/Q imbalance. In this paper, we
investigate whether moment circularity of an order higher than four can be used in receiver
I/Q imbalance compensation. It is shown that the sixth-order moment E [z4z* 2] is a suitable …
In-phase and quadrature-phase (I/Q) imbalance is a critical issue limit the achievable operating signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the receiver in direct conversion architecture. In recent literatures, the second-and fourth-order circularity property of communication signals have been used for designing compensator to eliminate the I/Q imbalance. In this paper, we investigate whether moment circularity of an order higher than four can be used in receiver I/Q imbalance compensation. It is shown that the sixth-order moment E[z4z*2] is a suitable statistic for measuring the sixth-order circularity of representative communication signals such as M-QAM and M-PSK with M > 2. Two blind algorithms are then proposed to update the coefficients of I/Q imbalance compensator by restoring the sixth-order circularity of the compensator output signal. Simulation results show that the new proposed methods based on sixth-order statistic converges faster or gives lower steady-state variance than the reference methods that are based on second-and fourth-order statistics.
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