Study of light transmission through the underwear for development of a urinary incontinence sensor

K Ishida, T Habata, A Takeuchi, H Tsuruta… - International …, 2012 - scitepress.org
K Ishida, T Habata, A Takeuchi, H Tsuruta, M Hirose, N Ikeda
International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices, 2012scitepress.org
Urinary incontinence is a troubling disease that makes it difficult for patients to live a normal
life. Rapid detection of urinary incontinence could allow many patients with this condition to
feel more confident about going out. Therefore, our goal is to develop a urinary incontinence
detector based on a light-emitting diode and a photodiode. Here, we describe the
development and testing of a prototype model. The photosensor is driven by a 9 V battery
and consists of an ordinary electrical circuit, a light-emitting diode (lambda max= 950 nm), a …
Urinary incontinence is a troubling disease that makes it difficult for patients to live a normal life. Rapid detection of urinary incontinence could allow many patients with this condition to feel more confident about going out. Therefore, our goal is to develop a urinary incontinence detector based on a light-emitting diode and a photodiode. Here, we describe the development and testing of a prototype model. The photosensor is driven by a 9 V battery and consists of an ordinary electrical circuit, a light-emitting diode (lambda max = 950 nm), a photodiode (spectrum 750-1200 nm), a comparator and, a compact motor. Light transmission through the underwear was changed by soaking with liquids. This phenomenon was measured using a digital voltmeter. The urinary incontinence sensor was placed on a dummy. Liquids were drained into the shorts. These increased in voltage from 3.73 V to 8.78 V, which caused the motor to vibrate. These results show that the prototype sensor can be used to detect urinary incontinence.
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