i: A Variable Order Metric for DEDS Subject to Linear Invariants

EG Amparore, G Ciardo, S Donatelli… - … Conference on Tools and …, 2019 - Springer
International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and …, 2019Springer
Finding good variable orders for decision diagrams is essential for their effective use. We
consider Multiway Decision Diagrams (MDDs) encoding a set of fixed-size vectors satisfying
a set of linear invariants. Two critical applications of this problem are encoding the state
space of a discrete-event discrete state system (DEDS) and encoding all solutions to a set of
integer constraints. After studying the relations between the MDD structure and the
constraints imposed by the linear invariants, we define i _ Rank, a new variable order metric …
Abstract
Finding good variable orders for decision diagrams is essential for their effective use. We consider Multiway Decision Diagrams (MDDs) encoding a set of fixed-size vectors satisfying a set of linear invariants. Two critical applications of this problem are encoding the state space of a discrete-event discrete state system (DEDS) and encoding all solutions to a set of integer constraints. After studying the relations between the MDD structure and the constraints imposed by the linear invariants, we define i, a new variable order metric that exploits the knowledge embedded in these invariants. We evaluate i against other previously proposed metrics on a benchmark of 40 different DEDS and show that it is a better predictor of the MDD size and it is better at driving heuristics for the generation of good variable orders.
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