Santiago de Cuba Province

Statistics
Capital:	Santiago de Cuba
Area:	6,315km²
Inhabitants:	1,049,084
Population Density:	168.32 per km²
Map
Isla de la Juventud Pinar del Río La Habana Ciudad de La Habana Matanzas Cienfuegos Villa Clara Sancti Spíritus Ciego de Ávila Camagüey Las Tunas Granma Holguín Santiago de Cuba Guantánamo

Santiago de Cuba Province is the second most populated province in the island of Cuba. It has a population of about 1.2 million people. The largest city Santiago de Cuba (554,000) is its main administrative center. Other large cities include Palma Soriano (125,000), Contramaestre (88,000), Mayarí Arriba (80,000), San Luis (65,000) and Songo-la Maya (50,000).

The province has many material resources such as iron and nickel. The economy, however, relies mostly on agriculture, with large plantations growing bananas, cacao and coffee dotting the landscape. Industry is growing around the capital, as is tourism. The natural beauty of the area is attracting many tourists from both the rest of Cuba and from overseas.

Santiago de Cuba province has been the site of many battles, both during the war for independence and the 1959 Cuban Revolution, where much of the guerrilla fighting took place in the mountainous province.

Municipalities

1. Contramaestre
2. Chivirico
3. Mella
4. Palma Soriano
5. San Luis
6. Santiago de Cuba
7. Mayarí Arriba
8. La Maya
9. Cruce de los Baños

Historical use of the name

Before 1976, Cuba was divided into six provinces. One of these was Oriente province, which was, prior to 1905, known as Santiago de Cuba province. See Historical provinces of Cuba.

Other websites

• Santiago.cu (in spanish) Archived 2014-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
• Travel info on Santiago de Cuba
• santiagoencuba.com (in spanish)