Gnathostomata (Vertebrata): Difference between revisions

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Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Cladi: Chondrichthyes (classis) – Osteichthyes – †Acanthodii – †Placodermi

Genus inc. sedis: †Janusiscus

Name

Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874

Alternative classifications

Gegenbaur (1874)

Gegenbaur, C. 1874. Grundriss der vergleichenden Anatomie. Leipzig, W. Engelmann. 660 pp. BHL. Reference page.

Thierreiches [p. 408]

Wirbelthiere
- Acrania
- Craniota
  - Cyclostomata
  - Gnathostomata (= Amphirhina Haeckel)
    - Anamnia
    - Amniota

Rosen (1981)

Rosen, D.E., Forey, P.L., Gardiner, B.G. & Patterson, C. 1981. Lungfishes, tetrapods, paleontology, and plesiomorphy. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Rist., 167, 159–276. From Minelli (1993).

Superclass Gnathostomata

plesion †Acanthodes bronni Agassiz
class Chondrichthyes
- Subclass Selachii
- Subclass Holocephali
Class Osteichthyes
- Subclass Actinopterygii
  - Infraclass Cladistia
  - Infraclass Actinopteri
    - Series Chondrostei
    - Series Neopterygii
      - Division Ginglymodi
      - Division Halecostomi
- Subclass Sarcopterygii
- Sarcopterygii incertae sedis †Porolepiformes
- plesion †Eusthenopteron foordi
  - Infraclass Actinistia
  - Infraclass Choanata
    - Series Dipnoi
    - Series Tetrapoda

Pough et al. (2006)

From The vertebrate life, 6th ed.

[Fig. 3.14]

Gnathostomata

Placodermi†
Eugnathostomata
- Chondrichthyes
  - Chondrichthyes†
  - Holocephali
  - Elasmobranchii
    - Elasmobranchii†
    - Neoselachii
- Teleostomi
  - Acanthodii†
  - Osteichthyes
    - Actinopterygii
      - palaeoniscoids†
      - Polypteriformes (Cladistia)
      - Actinopteri
        Acipenseriformes (Chondrostei)
        
        Neopterygii
        Neopterygii†
        
        Lepisosteiformes (Ginglymodi)
        
        Halecostomi
        Amiiformes
        
        Teleostei
        Teleostei†
        Osteoglossomorpha
        
        Elopocephala
        Elopomorpha
        
        Clupeocephala
        Clupeomorpha
        
        Euteleostei
    - Sarcopterygii

References

Eschmeyer, W.N. & Fong, J.D. 2011. Pisces. Pp 26–38 In Zhang, Z.-Q. (ed.) 2011. Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 3148: 1–237. Open access. Reference page. . Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Minelli, A. 1993. Biological Systematics. The State of the Art. Chapman & Hall, London. 387 pp
Roberts, C.D., Paulin, C.D., Stewart, A.L., McPhee, R.P. & McDowall, R.M. (compilers) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. Pp. 527–536 in Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. ISBN 978-1-877257-72-8
Steinke, D., deWaard, J.R., Gomon, M.F., Johnson, J.W., Larson, H.K., Lucanus, O., Moore, G.I., Reader, S. & Ward, R.D. 2017. DNA barcoding the fishes of Lizard Island (Great Barrier Reef). Biodiversity Data Journal 5: e12409. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.5.e12409 Reference page.

Vernacular names

Alemannisch: Chiifelmyyler
العربية: فكيات الفم
беларуская: Сківічнаротыя
български: Челюстни
català: Gnastòstoms
čeština: Čelistnatci
Deutsch: Kiefermäuler
Ελληνικά: Γναθόστομα
English: Gnathostomata
Esperanto: Makzeluloj
español: Gnatostomados
suomi: Leualliset
Nordfriisk: Tjaapdiarten
français: Gnathostomes
galego: Gnatóstomos
עברית: חולייתנים לסתניים
magyar: Állkapcsosok
italiano: Gnathostomata
日本語: 顎口上綱
한국어: 유악동물하문
norsk: Kjevemunner
polski: Żuchwowce
português: Gnatostomado
русский: Челюстноротые
slovenčina: Čeľustnatce
svenska: Käkförsedda ryggradsdjur
Türkçe: Gerçekçeneliler
українська: Щелепні
Tiếng Việt: Động vật có quai hàm
中文: 有頜類

For more multimedia, look at Gnathostomata on Wikimedia Commons.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Image|Orca-Sch%C3%A4del.jpg|Gnathostomata}}
-==Taxonavigation==
+=={{int:Taxonavigation}}==
 {{Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)}}
+Cladi:
-Superclasses: [[Osteichthyes]] - [[Tetrapoda]]<br>
+{{cladus|Chondrichthyes|Chondrichthyes (classis)}}
-Classes: †[[Acanthodii]]&nbsp;- [[Actinopterygii]]&nbsp;- [[Amphibia]]&nbsp;- [[Aves]]&nbsp;- [[Chondrichthyes]]&nbsp;- [[Mammalia]]&nbsp;- [[Myxini]]&nbsp;- †[[Ostracodermi]]&nbsp;- †[[Placodermi]]&nbsp;- [[Reptilia]]&nbsp;- [[Sarcopterygii]]
+{{cladus|Osteichthyes}}
+†{{cladus|Acanthodii}}
+†{{claduslast|Placodermi}}
+Genus ''inc. sedis'':
+†{{glast|Janusiscus}}
+=={{int:Name}}==
+Gnathostomata {{a|Carl Gegenbaur|Gegenbaur}}, 1874
+=={{int:Alternative classifications}}==
+===Gegenbaur (1874)===
+{{Gegenbaur, 1874}}
+[[Animalia|Thierreiches]] [p. 408]
+* Wirbelthiere
+** Acrania
+** Craniota
+*** Cyclostomata
+*** '''Gnathostomata''' (= Amphirhina {{aut|Haeckel}})
+**** Anamnia
+**** Amniota
+=== Rosen (1981) ===
+{{a|Donn E. Rosen|Rosen, D.E.}}, {{a|Peter L. Forey|Forey, P.L.}}, {{a|Brian G. Gardiner|Gardiner, B.G.}} & {{a|Colin Patterson|Patterson, C.}} 1981. Lungfishes, tetrapods, paleontology, and plesiomorphy. ''Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Rist.'', 167, 159–276. From {{aut|Minelli}} (1993).
+Superclass '''Gnathostomata'''
+*plesion †''[[Acanthodes bronni]]'' {{a|Louis Agassiz|Agassiz}}
+*class Chondrichthyes
+**Subclass Selachii
+**Subclass Holocephali
+*Class Osteichthyes
+**Subclass Actinopterygii
+***Infraclass Cladistia
+***Infraclass Actinopteri
+****Series Chondrostei
+****Series Neopterygii
+*****Division Ginglymodi
+*****Division Halecostomi
+**Subclass Sarcopterygii
+**Sarcopterygii incertae sedis †Porolepiformes
+**plesion †Eusthenopteron foordi
+***Infraclass Actinistia
+***Infraclass Choanata
+****Series Dipnoi
+****Series Tetrapoda
+===Pough et al. (2006)===
+From ''The vertebrate life'', 6th ed.
+[Fig. 3.14]
+'''Gnathostomata'''
+* [[Placodermi]]†
+* [[Eugnathostomata]]
+** [[Chondrichthyes]]
+*** [[Chondrichthyes]]†
+*** [[Holocephali]]
+*** [[Elasmobranchii]]
+**** [[Elasmobranchii]]†
+**** [[Neoselachii]]
+***** [[Galeomorpha]]
+***** [[Squalomorpha]]
+***** [[Batoidea]]
+** [[Teleostomi]]
+*** [[Acanthodii]]†
+*** [[Osteichthyes]]
+**** [[Actinopterygii]]
+***** [[palaeoniscoids]]†
+***** [[Polypteriformes]] ([[Cladistia]])
+***** [[Actinopteri]]
+****** [[Acipenseriformes]] ([[Chondrostei]])
+****** [[Neopterygii]]
+******* [[Neopterygii]]†
+******* [[Lepisosteiformes]] ([[Ginglymodi]])
+******* [[Halecostomi]]
+******** [[Amiiformes]]
+******** [[Teleostei]]
+********* [[Teleostei]]†
+********** [[Osteoglossomorpha]]
+********** [[Elopocephala]]
+*********** [[Elopomorpha]]
+*********** [[Clupeocephala]]
+************ [[Clupeomorpha]]
+************ [[Euteleostei]]
+**** [[Sarcopterygii]]
+=={{int:References}}==
+{{Eschmeyer & Fong, 2011}}
+* {{aut|Minelli, A.}} 1993. ''Biological Systematics. The State of the Art''. Chapman & Hall, London. 387 pp
+* {{a|Clive D. Roberts|Roberts, C.D.}}, {{aut|Paulin, C.D.}}, {{a|Andrew L. Stewart|Stewart, A.L.}}, {{aut|McPhee, R.P.}} & {{a|Robert M. McDowall|McDowall, R.M.}} (compilers) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. Pp. 527–536 ''in'' {{a|Dennis Preston Gordon|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN|978-1-877257-72-8}}
+{{Steinke et al., 2017}}
+=={{int:Vernacular names}}==
+{{VN
+|als=Chiifelmyyler
+|ar=فكيات الفم
+|be=Сківічнаротыя
+|bg=Челюстни
+|ca=Gnastòstoms
+|cs=Čelistnatci
+|de=Kiefermäuler
+|el=Γναθόστομα
+|en=Gnathostomata
+|eo=Makzeluloj
+|es=Gnatostomados
+|he=חולייתנים לסתניים
+|fi=Leualliset
+|fr=Gnathostomes
+|frr=Tjaapdiarten
+|gl=Gnatóstomos
+|hu=Állkapcsosok
+|it=Gnathostomata
+|ja=顎口上綱
+|ko=유악동물하문
+|no=Kjevemunner
+|pl=Żuchwowce
+|pt=Gnatostomado
+|ru=Челюстноротые
+|sk=Čeľustnatce
+|sv=Käkförsedda ryggradsdjur
+|tr=Gerçekçeneliler
+|uk=Щелепні
+|vi=Động vật có quai hàm
+|zh=有頜類
+}}
+{{Commons|Category:Gnathostomata|Gnathostomata}}
-==Vernacular names==
-*[[ca:Gnastòstom]]
-*[[de:Kiefermäuler]]
-*[[en:Gnathostomata]]