Jump to content

Gnathostomata (Vertebrata): Difference between revisions

From Wikispecies
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
mNo edit summary
 
(29 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:Orca-Sch%C3%A4del.jpg|thumb|250px|Gnathostomata]]
{{Image|Orca-Sch%C3%A4del.jpg|Gnathostomata}}

==Taxonavigation==
=={{int:Taxonavigation}}==
{{Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)}}
{{Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)}}
Cladi:
Cladi:
[[Chondrichthyes]] (classis) -
{{cladus|Chondrichthyes|Chondrichthyes (classis)}}
[[Osteichthyes]] -
{{cladus|Osteichthyes}}
{{cladus|Acanthodii}}
[[Tetrapoda]] -
{{claduslast|Placodermi}}
[[Acanthodii]] -
[[Placodermi]]


Genus ''inc. sedis'':
Genus ''inc. sedis'':
†{{glast|Janusiscus}}
†{{glast|Janusiscus}}


==Name==
=={{int:Name}}==
Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874
Gnathostomata {{a|Carl Gegenbaur|Gegenbaur}}, 1874


=={{int:Alternative classifications}}==
==Classifications==


===Gegenbaur (1874)===
===Gegenbaur (1874)===
{{Gegenbaur, 1874}}
Gegenbaur, Carl (1874). ''Grundriss der vergleichenden Anatomie'' Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18567#page/7/mode/1up].


[[Animalia|Thierreiches]] [p. 408]
[[Animalia|Thierreiches]] [p. 408]
Line 25: Line 25:
** Craniota
** Craniota
*** Cyclostomata
*** Cyclostomata
*** '''Gnathostomata''' (= Amphirhina Haeckel)
*** '''Gnathostomata''' (= Amphirhina {{aut|Haeckel}})
**** Anamnia
**** Anamnia
**** Amniota
**** Amniota


=== Rosen (1981) ===
=== Rosen (1981) ===
Rosen, D.E., Forey, P.L., Gardiner, B.G. and Patterson, C (1981) Lungfishes, tetrapods, paleontology, and plesiomorphy. ''Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Rist.'', 167, 159-276. From Minelli (1993).
{{a|Donn E. Rosen|Rosen, D.E.}}, {{a|Peter L. Forey|Forey, P.L.}}, {{a|Brian G. Gardiner|Gardiner, B.G.}} & {{a|Colin Patterson|Patterson, C.}} 1981. Lungfishes, tetrapods, paleontology, and plesiomorphy. ''Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Rist.'', 167, 159–276. From {{aut|Minelli}} (1993).


Superclass '''Gnathostomata'''
Superclass '''Gnathostomata'''
*plesion †Acanthodes bronni Agassiz
*plesion †''[[Acanthodes bronni]]'' {{a|Louis Agassiz|Agassiz}}
*class Chondrichthyes
*class Chondrichthyes
**Subclass Selachii
**Subclass Selachii
Line 58: Line 58:
[Fig. 3.14]
[Fig. 3.14]


[[Gnathostomata]]
'''Gnathostomata'''
* [[Placodermi]]†
* [[Placodermi]]†
* [[Eugnathostomata]]
* [[Eugnathostomata]]
Line 93: Line 93:
**** [[Sarcopterygii]]
**** [[Sarcopterygii]]


==References==
=={{int:References}}==
{{Eschmeyer & Fong, 2011}}
* {{aut|Eschmeyer, W.N.}}; {{aut|Fong, J.D.}} 2011: Pisces. ''In'': {{aut|[[Z.-Q. Zhang|Zhang, Z.-Q.]]}} (ed.) 2011: Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']], '''3148''': 26–38. ISBN 978-1-86977-849-1 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-86977-850-7 (online edition) [http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt03148p038.pdf PDF]
* {{aut|Minelli, A.}}; 1993: ''Biological Systematics. The State of the Art''. Chapman & Hall, London. 387 pp
* {{aut|Minelli, A.}} 1993. ''Biological Systematics. The State of the Art''. Chapman & Hall, London. 387 pp
* {{aut|Roberts, C.D.}}; {{aut|Paulin, C.D.}}; {{aut|Stewart, A.L.}}; {{aut|McPhee, R.P.}}; {{aut|McDowall, R.M.}} (compilers) 2009: Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. Pp. 527-536 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. ISBN 978-1-877257-72-8
* {{a|Clive D. Roberts|Roberts, C.D.}}, {{aut|Paulin, C.D.}}, {{a|Andrew L. Stewart|Stewart, A.L.}}, {{aut|McPhee, R.P.}} & {{a|Robert M. McDowall|McDowall, R.M.}} (compilers) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. Pp. 527–536 ''in'' {{a|Dennis Preston Gordon|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN|978-1-877257-72-8}}
{{Steinke et al., 2017}}


==Vernacular names==
=={{int:Vernacular names}}==
{{VN
{{VN
|als=Chiifelmyyler
|als=Chiifelmyyler
|ar=فكيات الفم
|be=Сківічнаротыя
|bg=Челюстни
|bg=Челюстни
|ca=Gnastòstoms
|ca=Gnastòstoms
Line 116: Line 119:
|hu=Állkapcsosok
|hu=Állkapcsosok
|it=Gnathostomata
|it=Gnathostomata
|tr=Gerçekçeneliler
|ja=顎口上綱
|ja=顎口上綱
|ko=유악동물하문
|ko=유악동물하문
Line 125: Line 127:
|sk=Čeľustnatce
|sk=Čeľustnatce
|sv=Käkförsedda ryggradsdjur
|sv=Käkförsedda ryggradsdjur
|tr=Gerçekçeneliler
|uk=Щелепні|zh=颌口类
|uk=Щелепні
|vi=Động vật có quai hàm
|vi=Động vật có quai hàm
|zh=有頷下門
|zh=有頜類
}}
}}


[[af:Gnathostomata]]
{{Commons|Category:Gnathostomata|Gnathostomata}}
[[als:Kiefermäuler]]
[[ar:فكيات]]
[[az:Ağızçənəlilər]]
[[bg:Челюстни]]
[[ca:Gnatostomat]]
[[cs:Čelistnatci]]
[[de:Kiefermäuler]]
[[es:Gnathostomata]]
[[eo:Makzelulo]]
[[en:Gnathostomata]]
[[eu:Gnatostomatu]]
[[fr:Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)]]
[[ga:Gnathostomata]]
[[gv:Gnathostomata]]
[[gl:Gnatóstomos]]
[[ko:유악류]]
[[hr:Čeljustouste]]
[[is:Kjálkadýr]]
[[it:Gnathostomata]]
[[he:חולייתנים לסתניים]]
[[ka:ყბიანები]]
[[kk:Жақ ауыздылар]]
[[la:Gnathostomata]]
[[lv:Žokļaiņi]]
[[lij:Gnathostomata]]
[[hu:Állkapcsosok]]
[[mk:Вилични ‘рбетници]]
[[nl:Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)]]
[[ja:顎口上綱]]
[[frr:Tjaapdiarten]]
[[no:Kjevemunner]]
[[nn:Kjevemunn]]
[[oc:Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)]]
[[pl:Żuchwowce]]
[[pt:Gnatostomados]]
[[ro:Gnathostomata]]
[[ru:Челюстноротые]]
[[scn:Gnathostomata]]
[[simple:Gnathostomata]]
[[sk:Čeľustnatce]]
[[sh:Čeljustouste]]
[[sv:Käkförsedda ryggradsdjur]]
[[te:నేతోస్టొమాటా]]
[[tr:Gerçekçeneliler]]
[[uk:Щелепні]]
[[vi:Động vật có quai hàm]]
[[zh:有頷下門]]

{{commons|Category:Gnathostomata|Gnathostomata}}

Latest revision as of 07:07, 30 August 2024

Gnathostomata

Taxonavigation

[edit]

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Cladi: Chondrichthyes (classis) – Osteichthyes – †Acanthodii – †Placodermi

Genus inc. sedis: †Janusiscus

Name

[edit]

Gnathostomata Gegenbaur, 1874

Alternative classifications

[edit]

Gegenbaur (1874)

[edit]

Thierreiches [p. 408]

  • Wirbelthiere
    • Acrania
    • Craniota
      • Cyclostomata
      • Gnathostomata (= Amphirhina Haeckel)
        • Anamnia
        • Amniota

Rosen (1981)

[edit]

Rosen, D.E., Forey, P.L., Gardiner, B.G. & Patterson, C. 1981. Lungfishes, tetrapods, paleontology, and plesiomorphy. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Rist., 167, 159–276. From Minelli (1993).

Superclass Gnathostomata

  • plesion †Acanthodes bronni Agassiz
  • class Chondrichthyes
    • Subclass Selachii
    • Subclass Holocephali
  • Class Osteichthyes
    • Subclass Actinopterygii
      • Infraclass Cladistia
      • Infraclass Actinopteri
        • Series Chondrostei
        • Series Neopterygii
          • Division Ginglymodi
          • Division Halecostomi
    • Subclass Sarcopterygii
    • Sarcopterygii incertae sedis †Porolepiformes
    • plesion †Eusthenopteron foordi
      • Infraclass Actinistia
      • Infraclass Choanata
        • Series Dipnoi
        • Series Tetrapoda

Pough et al. (2006)

[edit]

From The vertebrate life, 6th ed.

[Fig. 3.14]

Gnathostomata

References

[edit]

Vernacular names

[edit]
Alemannisch: Chiifelmyyler
العربية: فكيات الفم
беларуская: Сківічнаротыя
български: Челюстни
català: Gnastòstoms
čeština: Čelistnatci
Deutsch: Kiefermäuler
Ελληνικά: Γναθόστομα
English: Gnathostomata
Esperanto: Makzeluloj
español: Gnatostomados
suomi: Leualliset
Nordfriisk: Tjaapdiarten
français: Gnathostomes
galego: Gnatóstomos
עברית: חולייתנים לסתניים
magyar: Állkapcsosok
italiano: Gnathostomata
日本語: 顎口上綱
한국어: 유악동물하문
norsk: Kjevemunner
polski: Żuchwowce
português: Gnatostomado
русский: Челюстноротые
slovenčina: Čeľustnatce
svenska: Käkförsedda ryggradsdjur
Türkçe: Gerçekçeneliler
українська: Щелепні
Tiếng Việt: Động vật có quai hàm
中文: 有頜類
For more multimedia, look at Gnathostomata on Wikimedia Commons.