Neotinea

Neotinea maculata
Typus of Neotinea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Neotinea

Overview of species (6)

N. commutata – N. conica – N. lactea – N. maculata – N. tridentata – N. ustulata

Nothospecies: (2)

N. × bugarachensis – N. × dietrichiana 

Name

Neotinea Rchb.f., De Pollin. Orchid.: 29. (1852).

• Type species: Neotinea maculata (Desf.) Stearn, Ann. Mus. Goulandris 2: 79. (1974 publ. 1975).

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Tinea Biv., Giorn. Sci. Sicilia 50: 205. (1835), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Odontorchis D.Tyteca & E.Klein, J. Eur. Orch. 40: 540. (2008).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands,† Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Macaronesia Canary Islands, Madeira. Asia-Temperate Siberia West Siberia. Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Reichenbach, H.G. 1852. De Pollinis Orchidearum Genese ac Structura et de Orchideis in Artem ac Systema Redigendis 29.

Additional references

• Bateman, R.M., Pridgeon, A.M. & Chase, M.W. 1997. Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences. 2. Infrageneric relationships and reclassification to achieve monophyly of Orchis sensu stricto. Lindleyana 12(3): 113–141. Reference page. 
• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 
• Pridgeon, A.M., Bateman, R.M., Cox, A.V., Hapeman & Chase, M.W. 1997. Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences. 1. Intergeneric relationships and polyphyly of Orchis sensu lato. Lindleyana 12(2): 89–109. Reference page. 
• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 320 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0
  

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Neotinea. Accessed: 2024 Jun 22.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Neotinea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Jun 22. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. Neotinea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Jun 22. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Neotinea. Accessed: 22 Jun 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Neotinea. Published online. Accessed: 22 Jun 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Neotinea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Jun 2024.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Waldwurz
עברית: ניאוטיניאה
кырык мары: Неотинеа
русский: Неотинея
svenska: Tätnycklar
Türkçe: Benliçamsalebi

For more multimedia, look at Neotinea on Wikimedia Commons.

• Bateman, R.M., Pridgeon, A.M. & Chase, M.W. 1997. Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences. 2. Infrageneric relationships and reclassification to achieve monophyly of Orchis sensu stricto. Lindleyana 12(3): 113–141. Reference page. 
• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page.