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Crithmum maritimum

From Wikispecies
Crithmum maritimum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Apiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Pyramidoptereae
Genus: Crithmum
Species: Crithmum maritimum

Name

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Crithmum maritimum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 246 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Cachrys maritima (L.) Spreng., Pl. Umb. Prodr.: 20 (1813).
  • Heterotypic
    • Crithmum canariense Cav., Anal. Cienc. Nat. 3: 35 (1801).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain, Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland), Norway (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Germany (Helgoland, introduced), Netherlands.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares (Ibiza with Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Corse, France (France, Monaco), Portugal, Sardegna, Spain (Gibraltar, Spain).
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Croatia, Montenegro, Slovenia).
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt), Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores (Corvo, Faial, Flores, Graciosa, Pico, Santa Maria, Sao Jorge, Sao Miguel, Terceira), Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife, Fuerteventura).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Gruziya).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus), East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon: coastal W-Lebanon, Syria: coastal W-Syria), Palestine (Israel: coastal W-Israel), Sinai (N-Sinai), Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Meerfenchel
English: Sea fennel
suomi: Merifenkoli
français: Fenouil marin
italiano: Finocchio marino
sardu: Fenùju de mare
Türkçe: Deniz rezenesi
vèneto: Senòcio, Sanòcio
For more multimedia, look at Crithmum maritimum on Wikimedia Commons.