Poa
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Poales |
---|
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Poinae
Genus: Poa
Species
[edit]Top · a · b · c · d · e · f · g · h · i · j · k · l · m · n · o · p · q · r · s · t · u · v · w · x · y · z |
a
[edit]P. abbreviata –
P. acicularifolia –
P. acinaciphylla –
P. acroleuca –
P. acutifolia –
P. aequalis –
P. aequatoriensis –
P. aequigluma –
P. affinis –
P. afghanica –
P. aitchisonii –
P. akmanii –
P. albertii –
P. albescens –
P. almasovii –
P. alopecurus –
P. alpigena –
P. alpina –
P. alsodes –
P. alta –
P. altaica –
P. ammophila –
P. ampla –
P. amplivaginata –
P. anae –
P. anceps –
P. andicola –
P. androgyna –
P. angustifolia –
P. ankaratrensis –
P. annua –
P. antipoda –
P. apiculata –
P. arachnifera –
P. araratica –
P. arctica –
P. arcuata –
P. arechavaletae –
P. argaea –
P. arida –
P. arnowiae –
P. asirensis –
P. asperiflora –
P. asperifolia –
P. astonii –
P. atropidiformis –
P. atropurpurea –
P. attenuata –
P. aucklandica –
P. aurigae –
P. autumnalis –
P. ayacuchensis –
P. ayseniensis
b
[edit]P. bactriana –
P. badensis –
P. bajaensis –
P. barrosiana –
P. bergii –
P. beringiana –
P. bigelovii –
P. billardierei –
P. binata –
P. binodis –
P. boecheri –
P. boelckei –
P. bolanderi –
P. boliviana –
P. bomiensis –
P. bonariensis –
P. borneensis –
P. boxiana –
P. bradei –
P. breviglumis –
P. brevis –
P. buchananii –
P. bucharica –
P. buchtienii –
P. bulbosa –
P. burmanica –
P. bussmannii
c
[edit]P. cabreriana –
P. calchaquiensis –
P. calliopsis –
P. callosa –
P. calycina –
P. candamoana –
P. carazensis –
P. carica –
P. caucasica –
P. celebica –
P. celsa –
P. cenisia –
P. chaixii –
P. chamaeclinos –
P. chambersii –
P. chapmaniana –
P. chathamica –
P. cheelii –
P. chirripoensis –
P. chokensis –
P. chrysantha –
P. chumbiensis –
P. cita –
P. clavigera –
P. clelandii –
P. clivicola –
P. cockayneana –
P. colensoi –
P. compressa –
P. confinis –
P. congesta –
P. cookii –
P. cooperi –
P. costiniana –
P. crassicaudex –
P. crassicaulis –
P. crassinervis –
P. cucullata –
P. cumingii –
P. curtifolia –
P. cusickii –
P. cuspidata
d
[edit]P. darwiniana –
P. davisii –
P. deminuta –
P. densa –
P. denticulata –
P. dentigluma –
P. denudata –
P. deschampsioides –
P. diaboli –
P. diaphora –
P. dimorphantha –
P. dipsacea –
P. disjecta –
P. dissanthelioides –
P. diversifolia –
P. dolichophylla –
P. douglasii –
P. dozyi –
P. drummondiana –
P. durifolia –
P. dusenii –
P. dzongicola
e
[edit]P. eigii –
P. eleanorae –
P. eminens –
P. ensiformis –
P. epileuca –
P. erectifolia
f
[edit]P. faberi –
P. falconeri –
P. fauriei –
P. fawcettiae –
P. fax –
P. fendleriana –
P. feratiana –
P. fernaldiana –
P. ferreyrae –
P. fibrifera –
P. filiculmis –
P. flabellata –
P. flaccidula –
P. foliosa –
P. fordeana –
P. formosae –
P. fragilis
g
[edit]P. gamblei –
P. gammieana –
P. garhwalensis –
P. gayana –
P. gigantea –
P. gilgiana –
P. glaberrima –
P. glabriflora –
P. glauca –
P. glomerifera –
P. golestanensis –
P. grandis –
P. granitica –
P. grayana –
P. griffithsii –
P. grisebachii –
P. gunnii –
P. gymnantha
h
[edit]P. hachadoensis –
P. hackelii –
P. hakusanensis –
P. halmaturina –
P. hartzii –
P. hayachinensis –
P. hedbergii –
P. helenae –
P. helmsii –
P. hentyi –
P. hesperia –
P. hiemata –
P. hieronymi –
P. himalayana –
P. hirtiglumis –
P. hisauchii –
P. hissarica –
P. holciformis –
P. homomalla –
P. hookeri –
P. horridula –
P. hothamensis –
P. howellii –
P. huancavelicae –
P. hubbardiana –
P. huecu –
P. humilis –
P. humillima –
P. hybrida –
P. hylobates –
P. hypsinephis
i
[edit]P. ibarii –
P. iberica –
P. imbecilla –
P. imperialis –
P. inconspicua –
P. incrassata –
P. indigesta –
P. induta –
P. infirma –
P. interior –
P. intrusa –
P. ircutica –
P. iridifolia
j
[edit]P. jansenii –
P. jeremiadis –
P. jubata –
P. jugicola
k
[edit]P. kamczatensis –
P. keckii –
P. kelloggii –
P. kenteica –
P. kerguelensis –
P. keysseri –
P. khasiana –
P. kilimanjarica –
P. kirkii –
P. koksuensis –
P. kolymensis –
P. krylovii –
P. kuborensis –
P. kumgansani –
P. kurdistanica –
P. kurtzii
l
[edit]P. labillardieri –
P. lachenensis –
P. laetevirens –
P. lamii –
P. lanata –
P. langtangensis –
P. languida –
P. lanigera –
P. lanuginosa –
P. lapponica –
P. lavrenkoi –
P. laxa –
P. laxiflora –
P. laxiuscula –
P. legionensis –
P. leibergii –
P. leioclada –
P. leptalea –
P. leptoclada –
P. leptocoma –
P. lettermanii –
P. lhasaensis –
P. ligularis –
P. ligulata –
P. lilloi –
P. lindebergii –
P. lindsayi –
P. linearifolia –
P. lipskyi –
P. litorosa –
P. longifolia –
P. longii –
P. longiramea –
P. lowanensis –
P. lunata
m
[edit]P. macrantha –
P. macroanthera –
P. macrocalyx –
P. macroclada –
P. macusaniensis –
P. madecassa –
P. magadanica –
P. magensiana –
P. maia –
P. mairei –
P. maniototo –
P. mannii –
P. marcida –
P. markgrafii –
P. marshallii –
P. masenderana –
P. matri-occidentalis –
P. matsumurae –
P. matthewsii –
P. megalantha –
P. meionectes –
P. membranigluma –
P. menachensis –
P. mendocina –
P. minimiflora –
P. minor –
P. moabitica –
P. molineri –
P. mollis –
P. montevidensis –
P. morrisii –
P. mucuchachensis –
P. muhavurensis –
P. mulalensis –
P. mulleri –
P. multinodis –
P. munozensis –
P. muricata –
P. myriantha
n
[edit]P. nahuelhuapiensis –
P. nankoensis –
P. napensis –
P. nascopieana –
P. nemoraliformis –
P. nemoralis –
P. neosachalinensis –
P. nepalensis –
P. nephelophila –
P. nervosa –
P. nipponica –
P. nitidespiculata –
P. nivicola –
P. novae-zelandiae –
P. novarae –
P. nubensis –
P. nubigena
o
[edit]P. obvallata –
P. occidentalis –
P. oligeria –
P. orizabensis –
P. orthophylla –
P. oscariana –
P. ovata
p
[edit]P. pagophila –
P. palmeri –
P. paludigena –
P. palustris –
P. pannonica –
P. paposana –
P. papuana –
P. paramoensis –
P. pardoana –
P. parva –
P. parviceps –
P. parvifolia –
P. patagonica –
P. pattersonii –
P. pauciflora –
P. paucispicula –
P. pearsonii –
P. pedersenii –
P. pentapolitana –
P. perconcinna –
P. perennis –
P. perligulata –
P. perrieri –
P. persica –
P. petrophila –
P. petrosa –
P. pfisteri –
P. phariana –
P. phillipsiana –
P. pilata –
P. pilcomayensis –
P. pilgeri –
P. piperi –
P. pirinica –
P. pitardiana –
P. planifolia –
P. platyantha –
P. plicata –
P. poecila –
P. pogonantha –
P. poiformis –
P. poiphagorum –
P. polychroa –
P. polycolea –
P. polyneuron –
P. poophagorum –
P. porphyroclados –
P. porsildii –
P. pratensis –
P. prichardii –
P. primae –
P. pringlei –
P. prolixior –
P. pseudamoena –
P. pseudoabbreviata –
P. pseudoaequigluma –
P. pseudoattenuata –
P. pseudobulbosa –
P. pseudoschimperiana –
P. pseudotibetica –
P. pubinervis –
P. pulviniformis –
P. pumila –
P. pumilio –
P. pungionifolia –
P. pusilla –
P. pygmaea
q
[edit]r
[edit]P. radula –
P. raduliformis –
P. ragonesei –
P. rajbhandarii –
P. ramosissima –
P. rauhii –
P. reflexa –
P. rehmannii –
P. reitzii –
P. remota –
P. resinulosa –
P. rhadina –
P. rhizomata –
P. rigidifolia –
P. rigidula –
P. rivas-martinezii –
P. rodwayi –
P. roemeri –
P. rohmooana –
P. rupicola –
P. ruprechtii –
P. ruwenzoriensis
s
[edit]P. sachalinensis –
P. sallacustris –
P. saltuensis –
P. sandvicensis –
P. scaberula –
P. scabrivaginata –
P. schimperiana –
P. schischkinii –
P. schistacea –
P. schizantha –
P. scitula –
P. secunda –
P. seleri –
P. sellowii –
P. senex –
P. serpaiana –
P. setulosa –
P. sharpii –
P. shuka –
P. shumushuensis –
P. sibirica –
P. sichotensis –
P. sieberiana –
P. sierrae –
P. sikkimensis –
P. silvicola –
P. simensis –
P. sinaica –
P. siphonoglossa –
P. skvortzovii –
P. smirnowii –
P. soderstromii –
P. spania –
P. speluncarum –
P. sphondylodes –
P. spiciformis –
P. spicigera –
P. stapfiana –
P. stebbinsii –
P. stellaris –
P. stenantha –
P. stepparia –
P. sterilis –
P. stewartiana –
P. stiriaca –
P. strictiramea –
P. stuckertii –
P. suavis –
P. subfastigiata –
P. sublanata –
P. sublimis –
P. subspicata –
P. subvestita –
P. sudicola –
P. sugawarae –
P. suksdorfii –
P. sunbisinii –
P. superata –
P. superbiens –
P. supina –
P. swallenii –
P. sylvestris –
P. szechuensis
t
[edit]P. tacanae –
P. taiwanicola –
P. takasagomontana –
P. talamancae –
P. tanfiljewii –
P. tangii –
P. telata –
P. tenera –
P. tenerrima –
P. tennantiana –
P. tenuicula –
P. thomasii –
P. tianschanica –
P. tibetica –
P. timoleontis –
P. tolmatchewii –
P. tonsa –
P. tovarii –
P. trachyphylla –
P. tracyi –
P. trautvetteri –
P. trichophylla –
P. trinervis –
P. triodioides –
P. tristigmatica –
P. trivialiformis –
P. trivialis –
P. trollii –
P. tuberifera –
P. tucumana –
P. tzvelevii
u
[edit]P. ullungdoensis –
P. umbricola –
P. umbrosa –
P. unilateralis –
P. unispiculata –
P. ursina –
P. urssulensis –
P. uruguayensis –
P. ussuriensis –
P. uzonica
v
[edit]P. vaginata –
P. variegata –
P. venosa –
P. veresczaginii –
P. versicolor –
P. vorobievii –
P. vrangelica –
P. vvedenskyi
w
[edit]P. wardiana –
P. wendtii –
P. wheeleri –
P. wilhelminae –
P. wisselii –
P. wolfii
x
[edit]P. xenica –
P. xingkaiensis –
P. yaganica
z
[edit]Nothospecies
[edit]P. x gaspensis –
P. x jemlandica –
P. x limosa –
P. x multonomae –
P. x nematophylla –
P. x nobilis –
P. x turica
Name
[edit]Poa L., Sp. Pl. 1: 67 (1753).
- Type species: Poa pratensis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 67–68. (1753) nom. cons. et typ. cons.
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Panicularia Heist. ex Fabr., Enum.: 207 (1759), nom. superfl.
- Poagris Raf., Fl. Tellur. 1: 18 (1837), nom. superfl.
- Paneion Lundell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 221 (1915), nom. superfl.
- Heterotypic
- Anthochloa Nees & Meyen, Observ. Bot. 2: 14 (1835).
- Dissanthelium Trin., Linnaea 10: 305 (1836).
- Phalaridium Nees & Meyen in C.G.D.Nees von Esenbeck, Gramineae: 29 (1841).
- Stenochloa Nutt., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 4: 25 (1848).
- Dasypoa Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 716 (1898).
- Aphanelytrum Hack., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 52: 12 (1902).
- Graminastrum E.H.L.Krause, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 32(2): 348 (1914).
- Libyella Pamp., Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1925: 151 (1925).
- Eremopoa Roshev. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 2: 756 (1934).
- Lindbergia Bor, Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 62: 467 (1968), nom. illeg.
- Lindbergella Bor, Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 63: 368 (1969).
- Austrofestuca (Tzvelev) E.B.Alexeev, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s., 81(5): 55 (1976).
- Parodiochloa C.E.Hubb., Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 8: 395 (1981).
- Tovarochloa T.D.Macfarl. & But, Brittonia 34: 478 (1982).
- Neuropoa Clayton, Kew Bull. 40: 728 (1985).
- Tzvelevia E.B.Alexeev, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s., 90(5): 103 (1985).
- Ochlopoa (Asch. & Graebn.) H.Scholz, Ber. Inst. Landschafts Pflanzenökol. Univ. Hohenheim Beih. 16: 58 (2003)
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 67. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Birch, J.L., Cantrill, D.J., Walsh, N.G. & Murphy, D.J. 2014. Phylogenetic investigation and divergence dating of Poa (Poaceae, tribe Poeae) in the Australasian region. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 175(4): 523–552. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12185 Reference page.
- Gillespie, L.J., Archambault, A. & Soreng, R.J. 2007. Phylogeny of Poa (Poaceae) Based on trnT–trnF Sequence Data: Major Clades and Basal Relationships. Aliso 23: 1 420-434. Available online. Accessed 18 Dec. 2013.
- Hunter, A.M., Orlovich, D.A., Lloyd, K.M., Lee, W.G. & Lee, D.J. 2007. The generic position of Austrofestuca littoralis and the reinstatement of Hookerochloa and Festucella (Poaceae) based on evidence from nuclear (ITS) and chloroplast (trnL‐trnF) DNA sequences. New Zealand Journal of Botany 42: 253–262. DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.2004.9512902
- Gillespie, L.J., Soreng, R.J. & Jacobs, S.W.L. 2009. Phylogenetic relationships of Australian Poa (Poaceae: Poinae), including molecular evidence for two new genera, Saxipoa and Sylvipoa. Australian Systematic Botany 22: 413–436.
- Gillespie, L.J., Soreng, R.J., Cabi, E. & Amiri, N. 2018. Phylogeny and taxonomic synopsis of Poa subgenus Pseudopoa (including Eremopoa and Lindbergella) (Poaceae, Poeae, Poinae). PhytoKeys (111): 69-102. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.111.28081 ResearchGate PDF Reference page.
- Refulio-Rodriguez, N.F., Columbus, J.T., Gillespie, L.J., Peterson, P.M. & Soreng, R.J. 2012. Molecular Phylogeny of Dissanthelium (Poaceae: Pooideae) and its Taxonomic Implications. Systematic Botany 37: 122–133.
- Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. 2006 onwards. GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora. Poa. Published online. Accessed 24 Sept. 2013.
- Soreng, R.J. & Peterson, P.M. 2012. Revision of Poa L. (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae, Poinae) in Mexico: new records, re-evaluation of P. ruprechtii, and two new species, P. palmeri and P. wendtii. PhytoKeys 15: 1–104. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.15.3084
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Poa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Dec. 1. Reference page.
- Simon, B.K., Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T., Vorontsova, M., Brake, I., Healy, D. & Alfonso, Y. 2013. GrassWorld, Poa. Published online. Accessed: 2013 Dec. 17.
- Tropicos.org 2013. Poa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Dec. 2013.
- International Plant Names Index. 2013. Poa. Published online. Accessed: 17 Dec. 2013.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Poa.
Vernacular names
[edit]dansk: Rapgræs
Deutsch: Rispengräser
English: Meadow-grass
suomi: Nurmikat
français: Pâturin
hornjoserbsce: Lipnica
íslenska: Sveifgrös
ქართული: თივაქასრა
lietuvių: Miglė
македонски: Ливадарка
polski: Wiechlina
русский: Мятлик
slovenčina: Lipnica
svenska: Gröen
Türkçe: Salkım otu