Narcissus bicolor

Narcissus bicolor

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Narcisseae
Genus: Narcissus
Subgenus: N. subg. Narcissus
Sectio: N. sect. Pseudonarcissi
Species: Narcissus bicolor

Name

Narcissus bicolor L., Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 415 (1762).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Narcissus festalis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 220 (1796), nom. superfl.
  • Narcissus moschatus var. bicolor (L.) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 5: 320 (1815).
  • Ajax festalis Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 113 (1819), nom. superfl.
  • Ajax pseudonarcissus var. festalis Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 300 (1837), nom. superfl.
  • Narcissus sylvestris var. bicolor (L.) Merino, Fl. Galicia 3: 113 (1909).
  • Narcissus bulbocodium var. bicolor (L.) Cout., Fl. Portugal: 141 (1913).
  • Ajax bicolor (L.) Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 346 (1812).
  • Jonquilla bicolor (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 21 (1838).
  • Narcissus pseudonarcissus var. bicolor (L.) Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 151 (1861).'
  • Narcissus major var. bicolor (L.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 709 (1882), nom. illeg.
  • Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. bicolor (L.) Baker, Handb. Amaryll.: 4 (1888).
• Heterotypic
  • Narcissus tubiflorus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 221 (1796).
  • Narcissus sibthorpii Haw., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 5: 24 (1800).
  • Ajax lorifolius Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 119 (1819).
  • Ajax lorifolius var. anceps Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 119 (1819).
  • Ajax lorifolius var. breviflos Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 119 (1819).
  • Narcissus lobularis Schult. & Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer et J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1732 (1830).
  • Narcissus lorifolius (Haw.) Schult. et Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer et J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 944 (1830).
  • Ajax maximus Haw., Monogr. Narciss. 3: 23 (1831).
  • Ajax rugilobus Haw., Monogr. Narciss.: 3 (1831).
  • Ajax bicolor var. anceps (Haw.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 303 (1837).
  • Ajax bicolor var. breviflos (Haw.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 303 (1837).
  • Ajax bicolor var. lorifolius (Haw.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 302 (1837).
  • Ajax tubaeflorus (Salisb.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 303 (1837).
  • Ajax tubaeflorus var. crenulatus Sabine ex Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 303 (1837).
  • Ajax tubaeflorus var. princeps Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 303 (1837), nom. inval.
  • Narcissus cambricus Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 181 (1841).
  • Narcissus rugilobus (Haw.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 183 (1841).
  • Narcissus pseudonarcissus var. concolor Bromf., Fl. Vect. 2: 497 (1856).
  • Narcissus pseudonarcissus var. broomfieldii Syme in J.E.Smith, Engl. Bot., ed. 3, 9: 158 (1869).
  • Narcissus pseudonarcissus var. lorifolius (Haw.) Gillot, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 30: 15 (1883).
  • Narcissus tubulosus Bald., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 6: 351 (1899).
  • Narcissus bicolor var. lorifolius (Haw.) Pugsley, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 58: 84 (1933).
  • Narcissus obvallaris var. toscanus Pugsley, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 58: 56 (1933).
  • Narcissus pseudonarcissus var. concolor (Bromf.) Pugsley, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 58: 56 (1933).
  • Narcissus bicolor var. concolor Barra, Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 57: 178 (1999).

Hybrids

N. × trilobus

Note:

This name is not accepted by:

• Zonneveld, B.J.M. 2008. The systematic value of nuclear DNA content for all species of Narcissus L. (Amaryllidaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 275(1–2): 109–132. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-008-0015-1 PDF Reference page.  [as Narcissus pseudonarcissus subsp. bicolor]

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Narcissus bicolor Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Linnaeus, C. 1762. Species Plantarum, ed. 2, Tomus I: 415. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Narcissus bicolor in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov 24. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Narcissus bicolor. Published online. Accessed: Aug. 04 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Narcissus bicolor in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 04.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Narcissus bicolor. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 04 Aug. 2018.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Narcissus bicolor in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

English: two-color daffodil

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