Panicum capillare

Panicum capillare

Panicum capillare

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Panicinae
Genus: Panicum
Species: Panicum capillare

Name

Panicum capillare L., 1753

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Chasea capillaris (L.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 64 (1911)
  • Leptoloma capillaris (L.) Smyth, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 25: 86 (1911)
  • Milium capillare (L.) Moench, Methodus: 203 (1794), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Leptoloma barbipulvinata (Nash ex Rydb.) Smyth, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 25: 86 (1911)
  • Milium barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydb.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 212 (1915)
  • Panicum acutifolium Willd. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 320 (1824), pro syn.
  • Panicum barbipulvinatum Nash ex Rydb., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 21 (1900)
  • Panicum barbipulvinatum var. hirsutipes Suksd., Werdenda 1: 17 (1927)
  • Panicum bobartii Lam., Encycl. 4: 748 (1798)
  • Panicum capillare var. agreste Gatt., Tennessee Fl.: 94 (1887)
  • Panicum capillare subsp. barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydb.) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 5: 18 (1968)
  • Panicum capillare var. barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydb.) McGregor, Phytologia 55: 256 (1984), nom. superfl.
  • Panicum capillare var. brevifolium Rydb. & Shear, Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 5: 21 (1897)
  • Panicum capillare var. occidentale Rydb., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 186 (1895)
  • Panicum capillare var. vulgare Scribn., Bull. Agric. Exp. Sta. Univ. Tennessee 7: 44 (1894)
  • Panicum elegantulum Suksd., Werdenda 1: 16 (1927), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum riparium H.Scholz, Feddes Repert. 113: 275 (2002)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America Regional: USA Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming Regional: Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Saskatchewan Continental: Southern America Regional: Caribbean Bermuda, Cuba, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Is. Continental: Europe Regional: Northeastern Europe Northwest European R Introduced into: Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Austria, Azores, Baltic States, Belgium, Brazil South, Canary Is., Central European Rus, Chile Central, Chile South, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Madeira, Netherlands, New Caledonia, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Romania, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Ukraine, Uruguay, Yugoslavia References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 58. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Panicum capillare in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 29. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Panicum capillare. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 29. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Panicum capillare. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 October 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Panicum capillare. Published online. Accessed: October 29 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Panicum capillare in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Haarästige Rispenhirse
English: Witchgrass
suomi: Hapsihirssi

For more multimedia, look at Panicum capillare on Wikimedia Commons.