Pilipina: Béda antarrépisi
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Révisi nurutkeun 21 Nopémber 2009 15.56
Repúbliká ng̃ Pilipinas Republik Pilipina |
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Motto Maka-Diyos, Makatao, Makakalikasan, at Makabansa (English: "For God, People, Nature, and Country") |
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Lagu Lupang Hinirang "Chosen Land" |
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Ibu kota | Manila | |||||
Kota panggedéna | Quezón City | |||||
Basa resmi | Filipino, English1 | |||||
Basa régional | Bikol, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon, Kapampangan, Pangasinan, Tagalog, Waray-Waray.[1] | |||||
Démonim | Filipino | |||||
Pamaréntah | Unitary presidential constitutional republic | |||||
- | President | Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | ||||
- | Vice President | Noli de Castro | ||||
- | Senate President | Manuel Villar, Jr. | ||||
- | House Speaker | José de Venecia, Jr. | ||||
- | Chief Justice | Reynato Puno | ||||
Independence | from Spain from United States | |||||
- | Established | March 16 1521 | ||||
- | Declared | June 12 1898 | ||||
- | Self-government | March 24 1934 | ||||
- | Independence recognized | July 4 1946 | ||||
- | Current constitution | February 2 1987 | ||||
- | Cai (%) | 0.61%[2] | ||||
Populasi | ||||||
- | Perkiraan 2006 | 86.973 million[3] (12th) | ||||
- | Sénsus 2000 | 76,498,735[4] | ||||
GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2006 | |||||
- | Total | $117.562 billion[3] (25th) | ||||
- | Per kapita | $5,365.287[3] (118th) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | Perkiraan 2006 | |||||
- | Total | $117.562 billion[3] (47th) | ||||
- | Per kapita | $1,351.718[3] (105th) | ||||
Gini? (2003) | 44.5[2] (high) | |||||
HDI (2007/2008) | 0.771[5] (90th) | |||||
Mata uang | Peso (Filipino: piso ) (PHP ) |
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Zona wanci | PST (UTC+8) | |||||
TLD Internét | .ph | |||||
Kode telepon | +63 | |||||
1 | Spanish and Arabic are promoted on an optional and voluntary basis. | |||||
2 | Rankings above were taken from associated Wikipedia pages as of December, 2007, and may be based on data or data sources other than those appearing here. |
Pilipina (basa Pilipina: Pilipinas), ngaran resmina Republik Pilipina (Repúbliká ng̃ Pilipinas; RP), nyaeta hiji nagara kapuloan nu perenahna di Asia Tenggara, ibu kotana Manila. Kapuloan Pilipina ngawengku 7,107 pulo-pulo di Samudra Pasifik beh kulon. Pilipina mangrupakeun nagara pangpadetna ka-12 sadunya,[3] Ekonomi nasionalna ka-45 sadunya kalayan gross domestic product (GDP) taun 2006 leuwih ti US$117 miliar.[3]
Urang Pilipina kalolobaannana turunan urang Austronesia, tapi aya oge minoritas urang Amerika, Arab, Cina, Hispanik jeung India.[6][7][8] Aya leuwih ti 11 yuta urang Pilipina di luar nagri sadunya, kurang leuwih 11% tina total populasi urang Pilipina.[rujukan?]
Pilipina jadi jajahan Spanyol dina abad ka-16, tuluy jadi jajahan AS sanggeusna Perang Spanyol-Amerika jeung Perang Pilipina-Amérika. Pilipina boga loba sasaruanana jeung dunya Kulon, nu utamana asalna tina budaya Spanyol, Amérika Latén, jeung Amérika Sarikat. Katolik Roma jadi ageman nu dominan, sok sanajan aya ogé prakték ageman pribumi pra-Hispanik katut Islam. Dua basa resmi Pilipina nyaéta basa Filipino, nu dumasar kana basa Tagalog, jeung basa Inggris.
Tempo oge
Rujukan
- ↑ "General information". Government of the Philippines. Diakses tanggal 2007-10-01.
"Official Website". Government of the Philippines. Diakses tanggal 2007-10-01. - ↑ a b Salah ngutip: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaCIAfactbook
- ↑ a b c d e f g Report for selected subjects (Philippines), International Monetary Fund, 2006, diakses tanggal 2007-12-12
- ↑ 2000 Census of Population and Housing (Final Counts), National Statistics Office, Republic of the Philippines, diakses tanggal 2007-12-12
- ↑ Philippines—The Human Development Index - going beyond income, United Nations Development Programme, 2007/2008, diakses tanggal 2007-12-14
- ↑ "WOW Philippines — People". tourism.gov.ph. Diakses tanggal 2007-09-26.
- ↑ Origins of Filipinos and their Languages (pdf), 9th Philippine Linguistics Congress: Department of Linguistics, University of the Philippines, January 2006, diakses tanggal 2007-09-26
- ↑ "A Predominantly Indigenous Paternal Heritage for the Austronesian-Speaking Peoples of Insular Southeast Asia and Oceania" (pdf). American journal of Human Genetics 68: 432-443. 2001. http://hpgl.stanford.edu/publications/AJHG_2001_v68_p432.pdf. Diakses pada 2007-06-24.
Tumbu luar
Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Philippines ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
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Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary | |
Buku téks ti Wikibooks | |
Cutatan ti Wikiquote | |
Téks sumber ti Wikisource | |
Gambar jeung média ti Commons | |
Warta ti Wikinews | |
Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
Resmi
- Official website of the Philippine Government - Gateway to governmental sites
Peta
Lianna
- Citakan:Wikitravel
- Wikia boga wiki ngeunaan jejer ieu: Philippines
- BBC Country Profile on the Philippines
- CIA World Factbook: Philippines
- U.S. Country Studies: Philippines
- Origins of the Filipinos and Their Languages by Wilhelm G. Solheim II (PDF)
- History of the Philippine Islands in many volumes, from Project Gutenberg (and indexed under Emma Helen Blair, the translator)