Antartika
- Pikeun kagunaan séjén, tempo Antartika (disambiguasi).
Antartika
| Area (Sakabehna) (tanpa es) (katutupan es) |
14.000.000 km² (5.405.430,2 sq mi) 280.000 km² (108.108,6 sq mi) 13.720.000 km² (5.297.321,6 sq mi) |
|---|---|
| Populasi (permanen) (henteu permanen) |
ka-7 ≈0 ≈1,000 |
| Pamarentahan | diparentah ku Antarctic Treaty System |
| Nu ngaku teritorina | |
| Sayaga keur ngaku | |
| Zona wanci | Teu aya UTC-3 (Graham Land wungkul) |
| TLD Internet | .aq |
| Kode telepon | Didaptar di dieu |
Antartika nyaeta buana pangkidulna di Bumi, nu ngampar di Kutub Kidul. Perenahna dina beulahan bumi beulah kidul, ampir sakabehnadi kiduleun Antarctic Circle, dilingkung ku Samudra Kidul. Kalayan lega 14.4 yuta km² (5.4 yuta sq mi), mangrupakeun buana panggedena kalima sanggeus Asia, Afrika, Amerika Kaler, jeung Amerika Kidul. 98% Antartika katutupan ku es, nu rata-rata kandelna pangsaeutikna 1.6 kilometer (1.0 mi).
Ilaharna, Antartika mangrupakeun buana pangtiisna, panggaringna tur panglobaanginna, sarta boga rata-rata pangluhurna ti sakabeh buana.[1] Alatan presipitasina saeutik, kajaba di basisir, jero-jeroan buana ieu sacara tehnis mangrupakeun gurun panglegana di dunya. Euweuh panyicingan manusa nu maneuh tur taya oge bukti yen kungsi kacicingan ku manusa ti jaman prasajarahna mula. Nu aya ukur tutuwuhan katut sasatoan nu bisa cocog jeung kaayaan alam nu tiis, kaasup pinguin, anjing laut (fur seals), lumut, lichen, jeung sababaraha rupa ganggang.
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Artikel ieu keur dikeureuyeuh, ditarjamahkeun tina basa Inggris. Bantuanna didagoan pikeun narjamahkeun. |
Ngaran Antarktika mangrupakeun versi romanisasi tina kecap campuran basa Yunani Αntarktiké (Aνταρκτική), nu hartina "Sabrangeun Arktik".[2] Sanajan mite jeung spekulasi ngeunaan Terra Australis ("Southern Land") date back to antiquity, the first confirmed sighting of the continent is commonly accepted to have occurred in 1820 by the Russian expedition of Mikhail Lazarev and Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen. However, the continent remained largely neglected for the rest of the 19th century because of its hostile environment, lack of resources, and isolation.
The Antarctic Treaty was signed in 1959 by twelve countries; to date, forty-five countries have signed the treaty. The treaty prohibits military activities and mineral mining, supports scientific research, and protects the continent's ecozone. Ongoing experiments are conducted by more than 4,000 scientists of many nationalities and with different research interests.[3]
Sajarah
Geograpi
Géologi
Flora and fauna
Pulitik
Transportasi
Riset
Pangaruh nyongkabna jagat
Tempo ogé
Rujukan
- ↑ "National Geophysical Data Center". National Satellite, Data, and Information Service.
- ↑ Liddell, Henry George and Scott, Robert (1940). "ἀνταρκτικός". A Greek-English Lexicon. Clarendon Press. Diakses tanggal 12 February.
- ↑ "Antarctica - The World Factbook". United States Central Intelligence Agency. 2007-03-08. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-14.
Tumbu luar
| Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Antarctica ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
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Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary |
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Buku téks ti Wikibooks |
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Cutatan ti Wikiquote |
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Téks sumber ti Wikisource |
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Gambar jeung média ti Commons |
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Warta ti Wikinews |
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Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
- Antarctic Treaty Secretariat, de facto government
- Antarctic region di Open Directory Project
- Portals on the World - Antarctica from the Library of Congress
- Éntri Antarctica di CIA World Factbook
- NASA's LIMA (Landsat Image Mosaic of Antarctica) (USGS mirror)
- Antarctica travel guide from WikiTravel
- World Environment Day 2007 "Melting Ice" image gallery at The Guardian
- Greenpeace in Antarctica
- BAS Online Palaeontology Collection
- U.S Antarctic Program Portal
- Antarctica Development Concern
Wewengkon di Dunya
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