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Noruwega: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

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Nilalaman na inalis Nilalaman na idinagdag
Magnefl (usapan | ambag)
West Norway Coast
Magnefl (usapan | ambag)
TKP
 
(hindi ipinakita ang isang agarang pagbabago ng isang tagagamit)
Linya 1: Linya 1:
{{Expand}}
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Kaharian ng Norwega
| conventional_long_name = Kaharian ng Noruwega
| common_name = Noruwega
|native_name = {{unbulleted list |{{native name|nb|Kongeriket Norge}} |{{native name|nn|Kongeriket Noreg}}|{{native name|se|Norgga gonagasriika}}}}
| native_name = {{ubl|{{native name|nb|Kongeriket Norge}}|{{native name|nn|Kongeriket Noreg}}|{{nowrap|{{native name|se|Norgga gonagasriika|fontsize=81%}}}}|{{native name|smj|Vuona gånågisrijkka}}|{{native name|sma|Nöörjen gånkarïjhke|fontsize=81%}}}}
|common_name = Norwega
|image_flag = Flag of Norway.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Norway.svg
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of Norway.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Norway.svg
| symbol = Coat of arms of Norway
|image_map = Europe-Norway.svg
| symbol_width = 65px
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=matingkad na luntian |region=[[Europe]] |region_color=matingkad na abo |legend=Europe-Norway.svg}}
| image_map = [[File:Europe-Norway.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]
|national_motto = {{unbulleted list |'''[[Royal mottos of Norwegian monarchs|Makahari]]:''' "Alt for Norge" |{{small|"Ang lahat para sa Norwega"}}}} <div style="padding-top:0.5em;">{{unbulleted list |'''1814 [[Constitution of Norway|Panunumpang Eidsvoll]]:''' "Enig og tro til [[Dovrefjell|Dovre]] faller" |{{small|"Katapatan at pagkakaisa hanggang kung magiba ang kabundukan ng [[Dovre]]"}}}}</div>
| map_caption = {{map caption |countryprefix=the Kingdom of |location_color=green |region=Europe |region_color=green and dark grey}}
|national_anthem = {{unbulleted list |''[[Ja, vi elsker dette landet]]''{{nbsp|2}}{{small|(''[[de facto]]'')}} |{{small|''Oo, Minamahal Natin ang Bansang Ito''}} |<center>[[Talaksan:Norway (National Anthem).ogg]]</center><hr/>'''[[Makaharing Awit]]:''' ''[[Kongesangen]]''<br />{{small|''Ang Awit ng hari''}}}}
| national_anthem = ''[[Ja, vi elsker dette landet]]''<br />({{Lang-en|"Yes, we love this country"}})<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:Norway_(National_Anthem).ogg|center]]
|official_languages = {{nowrap|[[:en:Norwegian language|Norsk]] <small>([[:en:Bokmål|Bokmål]] / [[:en:Nynorsk|Nynorsk]])</small><br />[[:en:Northern Sami|Davvisámegiella]]}}
| royal_anthem = ''[[Kongesangen]]''<br />({{Lang-en|"King's Song"}})[[File: Kongesangen.ogg|center]]</div>
|regional_languages = {{unbulleted list |[[:en:Lule Sami language|Lullisámegiella]]|[[:en:Ume Sami language|Ubmisámegiella]]|[[:en:Pite Sami language|Bihtánsámegiella]]|[[:en:Lule Sami language|Julevsámegiella]]|[[:en:Kven language|Kvensk]]|[[:en:Scandoromani language|Tavringer]]|[[:en:Romani language|Romani]]}}
| national_motto =
|demonym = [[Norwegians|Norwego]]
| official_languages = {{hlist|[[Norwegian language|Norwegian]]{{NoteTag|Written [[Bokmål]] and [[Nynorsk]]}}|[[Sámi languages|Sámi]]<ref name="LanguageCouncilSami" />{{NoteTag|[[Northern Sami|Northern]], [[Lule Sami|Lule]], and [[Southern Sámi|Southern]]}}}}
|ethnic_groups =
| national_languages = {{hlist|[[Kven language|Kven]]|[[Romani language|Romani]]|[[Scandoromani language|Scandoromani]]<ref name="min">{{cite web |url = http://www.sprakradet.no/Spraka-vare/Minoritetssprak/ |title = Minoritetsspråk |website=Språkrådet }}</ref>|[[Norwegian Sign Language]]}}
{{unbulleted list
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|
| 86.2% [[Norwego]]<ref name=autogenerated6>{{cite web |url=http://www.ssb.no/innvbef_en/tab-2011-04-28-01-en.html |title=Population 1 January 2010 and 2011 and changes in 2010, by immigration category and country background. Absolute numbers |publisher=[[Statistics Norway]] |date=1 January 2010 |accessdate=23 July 2011}}</ref>
* 81.5% [[Norwegians|Norwegian]]{{NoteTag|Including [[indigenous peoples|indigenous group]] [[Sámi people|Sámi]], and [[minority group]]s [[History of Jews in Norway|Jewish]], [[Norwegian and Swedish Travellers|Traveller]], [[Forest Finns|Forest Finn]], [[Romani people|Romani]], and [[Kven people|Kven]].}}
| 1.3% [[Sami people|Sami]]<ref name="factbook">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/no.html |work=The World Factbook |title=Norway |author=Central Intelligence Agency |authorlink=Central Intelligence Agency |accessdate=20 June 2013}}</ref>
* 18.5% [[Immigration to Norway|non-Norwegian]]
| 11.8% Iba<ref name=autogenerated6 />
}}
|capital = [[Oslo]]
|latd=59 |latm=54.78 |latNS=N |longd=10 |longm=44.41 |longEW=E
|largest_city = capital
|government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Parliamentary system|parliamentary]] [[constitutional monarchy]]
|leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Norway|Hari]]
|leader_name1 = [[Harald V of Norway|Haring Harald V]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Norway|Punong Tagapangasiwa]]
|leader_name2 = {{nowrap|[[Erna Solberg]] ([[Høyre|H]])}}
|leader_title3 = [[Parliament of Norway|Pangulo ng ''Storting'']]
|leader_name3 = {{nowrap|[[Tone W. Trøen]] (H)}}
|leader_title4 = [[Supreme Court of Norway|Punong Hukom]]
|leader_name4 = [[Toril Marie Øie]]
|leader_title5 = [[Norwegian parliamentary election, 2013|Current coalition]]
|leader_name5 = [[Høyre/Fremskrittspartiet]]
|legislature = ''[[Parliament of Norway|Stortinget]]'' <br />&nbsp;'''L''' ''[[Sami Parliament of Norway|Sámediggi]]''
|state_religion = [[Simbahan ng Norwega]]
|established_event1 = [[Unification of Norway|Unification]]
|established_date1 = [[Battle of Hafrsfjord|872]]
|established_event2 = [[Constitution of Norway|Saligang Batas]]
|established_date2 = Mayo 17, 1814
|established_event3 = {{nowrap|[[Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden in 1905|Dissolution]] of<br />[[Union between Sweden and Norway|union with Sweden]]}}
|established_date3 = Hunyo 7, 1905
|established_event4 = {{nowrap|Restoration from<br />[[Reichskommissariat Norwegen|Pananakop ng Aleman]]}}
|established_date4 = Mayo 8, 1945
|area_rank = ika-67<sup>a</sup>
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area_km2 = 385,207<ref>[https://www.kartverket.no/Kunnskap/Fakta-om-Norge/Arealstatistikk/Arealstatistikk-Norge/ Arealstatistics for Norway 2019, Kartverket, mapping directory for Norway]</ref>
|area_sq_mi = 148,718 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|percent_water = 6<sup>b</sup>
|population_estimate = 5,328,212<ref>[https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/folkemengde/kvartal Population, january 1 2019, Statistics Norway]</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = ika-120
|population_estimate_year = 2019
|population_census = 5,063,709<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ssb.no/befolkning/statistikker/folkendrkv/kvartal/2013-05-14#content |title=Population on 1 April 2013 |publisher=[[Statistics Norway]]}}</ref>
|population_census_year = 2013
|population_density_km2 = 15.8
|population_density_sq_mi = 41 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = ika-213
|GDP_PPP_year = 2017
|GDP_PPP = $377.1 bilyon<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |title=Norway |publisher=International Monetary Fund |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=52&pr.y=9&sy=2017&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=142&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = ika-46
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $70,665<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = ika-4
|GDP_nominal = $391.959 bilyon<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank = ika-22
|GDP_nominal_year = 2017
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $73,450<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = ika-3
|Gini_year = 2014
|Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 23.5 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = <ref name=eurogini>{{cite web|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)|url=http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12|publisher=Eurostat Data Explorer|accessdate=4 December 2015}}</ref>
|Gini_rank = ika-1
|HDI_year = 2015 <!--Please use the year to which the HDI data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.949 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf |title=2016 Human Development Report |year=2016 |accessdate=21 March 2017 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = ika-1
|currency = [[Norwegian krone]]
|currency_code = NOK
|time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset = +1
|time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|date_format = aa.bb.tttt
|drives_on = kanan
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Norway|+47]]
|cctld = [[.no]]<sup>c</sup>
|footnote_a = Includes [[Svalbard and Jan Mayen]]. (Without these two areas, the area of Norway is 323,802 km{{smallsup|2}}, placing it 67th in the world.<ref name="CIA, List of states for area">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html |author=Central Intelligence Agency |work=The World Factbook |title=Area |accessdate=20 June 2013}}</ref>)
|footnote_b = This percentage is for the mainland, Svalbard, and Jan Mayen. This percentage counts glaciers as "land". It's calculated as 19,940.14/(365,246.17+19,940.14).<ref name="land area" />
|footnote_c = Two more TLDs have been assigned, but are not used: [[.sj]] for Svalbard and Jan Mayen; [[.bv]] for [[Bouvet Island]].
}}
}}
| ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="immigrant_population_2020_detailed">{{cite web |url = https://www.ssb.no/befolkning/statistikker/innvbef/aar/2020-03-09 |title = Immigrants and their children as of 1 January 2020 |publisher = Statistics Norway |date = 9 March 2020 |access-date=26 December 2020 }}</ref><ref name="immigrant_population_2020">{{cite web |url = https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/innvbef/aar |title = Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents |publisher = Statistics Norway |date = 9 March 2021 |access-date = 30 March 2021 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/urfolk-og-minoriteter/samepolitikk/id1403/|title=Samer|first=Fornyings-, administrasjons- og|last=kirkedepartementet|date=16 June 2006|website=Regjeringen.no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/urfolk-og-minoriteter/nasjonale-minoriteter/id1404/ |title=Nasjonale minoriteter |first=Arbeids- og|last=inkluderingsdepartementet |date=16 June 2006|website=Regjeringen.no }}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web |url=https://www.ssb.no/en/system/ |title=05183: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by sex and country background 1970 – 2021-PX-Web SSB |website=SSB }}{{Dead link|date=March 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
Ang '''Kaharian ng Norway''' ('''Kaharian ng Noruwega'''{{fact}}) ay isang [[bansang Nordik]]o sa kanlurang bahagi ng [[Tangway ng Escandinava]] na hinahanggan ng [[Sweden]], [[Finland]], at [[Rusya]], at na may ''territorial waters'' na hinaganggan ng ''waters'' ng [[Denmark]] at ng [[United Kingdom|UK]]. May anyo itong pahaba at may ekstensibong baybayin katabi ng [[Karagatang Atlantiko]] kung saan napaparoon ang mga tanyag na [[fyord]] ng Norway. Napapasailalim din sa soberaniya ng Norway ang mga teritoryo ng [[Svalbard]] at [[Jan Mayen]], na bahagi din ng [[Kaharian]], at ang ''dependencies'' ng [[Isla Bouvet]] sa timog Karagatang Atlantiko at ang [[Isla Peter I]] sa timog [[Karagatang Pasipiko]], na hindi bahagi ng Kaharian. Meron ding pag-aangkin ang Norway sa [[Dronning Maud Land]] sa [[Antarctica]].
| ethnic_groups_year = 2021
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space;
|74.9% [[Christianity]]
{{Tree list}}
**68% [[Church of Norway]]{{NoteTag|Until the 2012 [[Constitution of Norway|constitutional amendment]] the Evangelical-Lutheran religion was the public religion of the State.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.stortinget.no/globalassets/pdf/constitutionenglish.pdf |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150908050922/https://stortinget.no/globalassets/pdf/constitutionenglish.pdf |url-status=dead |title = The Constitution of Norway, Article 16 (English translation, published by the Norwegian Parliament) |archive-date=8 September 2015 }}</ref>}}
**6.9% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]]
{{Tree list/end}}
|21.2% [[Irreligion|no religion]]
|3.1% [[Islam in Norway|Islam]]
|0.8% [[Religion in Norway|other]]}}
| religion_ref = <ref name="stat2021statechurch">[https://www.ssb.no/en/kultur-og-fritid/religion-og-livssyn/statistikk/den-norske-kirke Church of Norway] Statistics Norway 15 June 2021</ref><ref name="stat2021other">[https://www.ssb.no/en/kultur-og-fritid/religion-og-livssyn/statistikk/trus-og-livssynssamfunn-utanfor-den-norske-kyrkja Members of religious and life stance communities outside the Church of Norway, by religion/life stance.] Statistics Norway 27 September 2021</ref>
| religion_year = 2021
| demonym = [[Norwegians|Norwegian]]
| capital = [[Oslo]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|59|56|N|10|41|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| government_type = Unitary [[parliamentary constitutional monarchy]]
| leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Norway|Monarch]]
| leader_name1 = [[Harald V of Norway|Harald V]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Norway|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Jonas Gahr Støre]]
| leader_title3 = [[List of presidents of the Storting|President of the Storting]]
| leader_name3 = [[Masud Gharahkhani]]
| leader_title4 = [[Supreme Court of Norway|Chief Justice]]
| leader_name4 = [[Toril Marie Øie]]
| legislature = [[Storting]]
| sovereignty_type = [[History of Norway|History]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Norway|State established prior unification]]
| established_date1 = 872
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)|Old Kingdom of Norway]] (Peak extent)
| established_date2 = 1263
| established_event3 = [[Kalmar Union]]
| established_date3 = 1397
| established_event4 = [[Denmark–Norway]]
| established_date4 = 1524
| established_event5 = [[Kingdom of Norway (1814)|Re-established state]]<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.regjeringen.no/en/the-government/previous-governments/the-establishing-of-the-norwegian-state/id410040/ |title = The Re-establishing of a Norwegian State |website = regjeringen.no |date = 5 July 2020 }}</ref>
| established_date5 = [[Meeting of Notables|25 February 1814]]
| established_event6 = [[Constitution of Norway|Constitution]]
| established_date6 = 17 May 1814
| established_event7 = [[Union between Sweden and Norway]]
| established_date7 = 4 November 1814
| established_event8 = [[Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden]]
| established_date8 = 7 June 1905
| area_rank = 61st<sup>b</sup> <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_km2 = 385,207
| area_footnote = <ref name="kart_2019">{{cite web|url=https://www.kartverket.no/Kunnskap/Fakta-om-Norge/Arealstatistikk/Arealstatistikk-Norge/|title=Arealstatistics for Norway 2019|publisher=Kartverket, mapping directory for Norway|date=20 December 2019|access-date=1 March 2020|archive-date=8 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190608034913/https://www.kartverket.no/Kunnskap/Fakta-om-Norge/Arealstatistikk/Arealstatistikk-Norge/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| area_sq_mi = 148,718 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| percent_water = 5.32 (2015)<ref>{{cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[OECD|Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER#}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2024
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 5,550,203<ref name="ssbf">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/folkemengde/aar-per-1-januar|title=Population, 2024-01-01|publisher=Statistics Norway|date=1 January 2024|accessdate=25 February 2024|language=en}}</ref>
| population_estimate_rank = 118th
| population_density_km2 = 14.4
| population_density_sq_mi = 37.32 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 213th
| GDP_PPP_year = 2023
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $452.964 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.NO">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=142,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Norway) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=11 October 2023}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_rank = 51st
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $82,236<ref name="IMFWEO.NO" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 8th
| GDP_nominal = {{decrease}} $546.768 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.NO" />
| GDP_nominal_rank = 27th
| GDP_nominal_year = 2023
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{decrease}} $99,266<ref name="IMFWEO.NO" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 3rd
| Gini_year = 2020
| Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini = 25.3 <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref = <ref name=eurogini>{{cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en |title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey|publisher=[[Eurostat]] |website=ec.europa.eu |access-date=22 June 2022}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI_year = 2022 <!--Please use the year to which the HDI data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI = 0.966 <!--number only-->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNDP2023">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human-development-indexindicies/HDI|title=2022 Human Development Index Ranking|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|date=2023-03-13|accessdate=2024-03-16|language=en}}</ref>
| HDI_rank = 2nd
| currency = [[Norwegian krone]]
| currency_code = NOK
| time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| date_format = {{abbr|dd|day}}.{{abbr|mm|month}}.{{abbr|yyyy|year}}
| drives_on = right
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Norway|+47]]
| cctld = [[.no]]<sup>d</sup>
| footnote_a = The country has no official motto, but the oath from the 1814 [[Norwegian Constituent Assembly]] can be regarded as the closest unofficial equivalent:<br />''[[Enige og tro inntil Dovre faller]]'' ([[Bokmål]])<br />''Einige og tru inntil Dovre fell'' ([[Nynorsk]])<br />"United and loyal until [[Dovrefjell|Dovre]] falls"
| footnote_b = Includes the mainland, [[Svalbard and Jan Mayen]].<ref name="kart_2019" /> (Without the integral territories, it is the 67th largest country at 323,802<ref>{{cite web |title=Norway |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/norway/#geography |website=CIA World fact|date=26 October 2021 }}</ref> square kilometres)
| footnote_c = This percentage is for the mainland, Svalbard, and Jan Mayen. This percentage counts glaciers as "land". It's calculated as 19,940.14/(365,246.17+19,940.14).{{citation needed|date=January 2018}}
| footnote_d = Two more TLDs have been assigned, but are not used: [[.sj]] for Svalbard and Jan Mayen; [[.bv]] for [[Bouvet Island]].
| today =
}}
Ang '''Kaharian ng Norway''' ('''Kaharian ng Noruwega'''{{fact}}) ay isang [[bansang Nordiko]] sa kanlurang bahagi ng [[Tangway ng Escandinava]] na hinahanggan ng [[Sweden]], [[Finland]], at [[Rusya]], at na may ''territorial waters'' na hinaganggan ng ''waters'' ng [[Denmark]] at ng [[United Kingdom|UK]]. May anyo itong pahaba at may ekstensibong baybayin katabi ng [[Karagatang Atlantiko]] kung saan napaparoon ang mga tanyag na [[fyord]] ng Norway. Napapasailalim din sa soberaniya ng Norway ang mga teritoryo ng [[Svalbard]] at [[Jan Mayen]], na bahagi din ng [[Kaharian]], at ang ''dependencies'' ng [[Isla Bouvet]] sa timog Karagatang Atlantiko at ang [[Isla Peter I]] sa timog [[Karagatang Pasipiko]], na hindi bahagi ng Kaharian. Meron ding pag-aangkin ang Norway sa [[Dronning Maud Land]] sa [[Antarctica]].


== Etimolohiya ==
== Etimolohiya ==
Linya 96: Linya 115:


== Heograpiya ==
== Heograpiya ==
Binubuo ng Norway ang kanlurang bahagi ng [[Scandinavia]] sa [[Hilagang Europa]]. Ang matarik na baybay-dagat, na hinahati ng malalaking mga [[fjord]] at libu-libong mga pulo, na may habang {{convert|25000|km}} at {{convert|83000|km}} at kinapalolooban ng mga fjord at mga pulo. Naghahati ng hangganan ang Norway sa mga bansang [[Sweden]], [[Finland]], at [[Rusya]]. Sa hilaga, kanluran at timog, naghahanggan ang Norway sa [[Dagat Barents]], sa [[Dagat Norway]], sa [[Dagat Hilaga]]. at [[Skagerrak]].<ref name="factbook"/>
[[File:Map_Norway_political-geo.png|thumb|upright=1.35]]
Binubuo ng Norway ang kanlurang bahagi ng [[Scandinavia]] sa [[Hilagang Europa]]. Ang matarik na baybay-dagat, na hinahati ng malalaking mga [[fjord]] at libu-libong mga pulo, na may habang {{convert|25000|km}} at {{convert|83000|km}} at kinapalolooban ng mga fjord at mga pulo. Naghahati ng hangganan ang Norway sa mga bansang [[Sweden]], [[Finland]], at [[Rusya]]. Sa hilaga, kanluran at timog, naghahanggan ang Norway sa [[Dagat Barents]], sa [[Dagat Norway]], sa [[Dagat Hilaga]]]. at [[Skagerrak]].<ref name="factbook"/>


== Ekonomiya ==
== Ekonomiya ==


Ang Norway na ang marahil ang pinaka-mayamang bansa sa buong Europa, kung tutuusin ang GDP ng isang bansa. Ayon na din sa [[Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]] ang Norway na rin ang may pinakamataas na antas ng pamumuhay sa buong mundo.
Ang Norway na ang marahil ang pinaka-mayamang bansa sa buong Europa, kung tutuusin ang GDP ng isang bansa. Ayon na din sa [[Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]] ang Norway na rin ang may pinakamataas na antas ng pamumuhay sa buong mundo.
[[File:Map_Norway_political-geo.png|thumb|left]]


<center><gallery >
<center><gallery >
Linya 108: Linya 127:
Sognefjord, Norway.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/3XJkSpyoEzJ2 Sognefjord]
Sognefjord, Norway.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/3XJkSpyoEzJ2 Sognefjord]
Vippetangen2.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/HnmM7zvxQsp Oslo]
Vippetangen2.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/HnmM7zvxQsp Oslo]
Vegaoyan.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/uLaPZ4rJRrs West Norway coast]
Vegaoyan.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/uLaPZ4rJRrs Noruwega kanlurang baybayin]
Mixed_Picea_(Spruce)_forest_from_Vestfold_county_in_Norway.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/ZmaNJ6kah6s Kagubatan]
Norway National House.JPG|Tradisyonal Noruwega bahay
Stavernsgult.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/KcrXMhP5X922 Stavern modernong bahay]
Troll_A_Platform.jpg|[https://goo.gl/maps/prRqHg52cwG2 Langis plataporma]
</gallery></center>
</gallery></center>


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{{Europa}}
{{Europa}}
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[[Kategorya:Scandinavia]]
[[Kategorya:Scandinavia]]
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[[Kategorya:Mga bansa sa Europa]]
[[Kategorya:Mga bansa sa Europa]]
[[Kategorya:Noruwega|*]]
[[Kategorya:Noruwega|*]]


{{stub|Heograpiya|Noruwega}}

Kasalukuyang pagbabago noong 14:27, 17 Marso 2024

Kaharian ng Noruwega
Eskudo ng Noruwega
Eskudo
Awiting Pambansa: Ja, vi elsker dette landet
(Ingles: "Yes, we love this country")

Awiting Makahari: Kongesangen
(Ingles: "King's Song")
Kinaroroonan ng the Kingdom of  Noruwega  (green)

sa Europe  (green and dark grey)

KabiseraOslo
59°56′N 10°41′E / 59.933°N 10.683°E / 59.933; 10.683
Pinakamalaking lungsodcapital
Wikang opisyal
Kinilalang pambansang wika
Pangkat-etniko
Relihiyon
(2021)[9][10]
  • 74.9% Christianity
  • 21.2% no religion
  • 3.1% Islam
  • 0.8% other
KatawaganNorwegian
PamahalaanUnitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Harald V
Jonas Gahr Støre
Masud Gharahkhani
Toril Marie Øie
LehislaturaStorting
History
872
• Old Kingdom of Norway (Peak extent)
1263
1397
1524
25 February 1814
17 May 1814
4 November 1814
7 June 1905
Lawak
• Kabuuan
385,207 km2 (148,729 mi kuw)[12] (61stb)
• Katubigan (%)
5.32 (2015)[13]
Populasyon
• Pagtataya sa 2024
Neutral increase 5,550,203[14] (118th)
• Densidad
14.4/km2 (37.3/mi kuw) (213th)
KDP (PLP)Pagtataya sa 2023
• Kabuuan
Increase $452.964 billion[15] (51st)
• Bawat kapita
Increase $82,236[15] (8th)
KDP (nominal)Pagtataya sa 2023
• Kabuuan
Decrease $546.768 billion[15] (27th)
• Bawat kapita
Decrease $99,266[15] (3rd)
Gini (2020)25.3[16]
mababa
TKP (2022)Increase 0.966[17]
napakataas · 2nd
SalapiNorwegian krone (NOK)
Sona ng orasUTC+1 (CET)
• Tag-init (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Ayos ng petsadd.mm.yyyy
Gilid ng pagmamanehoright
Kodigong pantelepono+47
Internet TLD.nod
  1. The country has no official motto, but the oath from the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly can be regarded as the closest unofficial equivalent:
    Enige og tro inntil Dovre faller (Bokmål)
    Einige og tru inntil Dovre fell (Nynorsk)
    "United and loyal until Dovre falls"
  2. Includes the mainland, Svalbard and Jan Mayen.[12] (Without the integral territories, it is the 67th largest country at 323,802[18] square kilometres)
  3. This percentage is for the mainland, Svalbard, and Jan Mayen. This percentage counts glaciers as "land". It's calculated as 19,940.14/(365,246.17+19,940.14).[kailangan ng sanggunian]
  4. Two more TLDs have been assigned, but are not used: .sj for Svalbard and Jan Mayen; .bv for Bouvet Island.

Ang Kaharian ng Norway (Kaharian ng Noruwega[kailangan ng sanggunian]) ay isang bansang Nordiko sa kanlurang bahagi ng Tangway ng Escandinava na hinahanggan ng Sweden, Finland, at Rusya, at na may territorial waters na hinaganggan ng waters ng Denmark at ng UK. May anyo itong pahaba at may ekstensibong baybayin katabi ng Karagatang Atlantiko kung saan napaparoon ang mga tanyag na fyord ng Norway. Napapasailalim din sa soberaniya ng Norway ang mga teritoryo ng Svalbard at Jan Mayen, na bahagi din ng Kaharian, at ang dependencies ng Isla Bouvet sa timog Karagatang Atlantiko at ang Isla Peter I sa timog Karagatang Pasipiko, na hindi bahagi ng Kaharian. Meron ding pag-aangkin ang Norway sa Dronning Maud Land sa Antarctica.

Pinaniniwalaan ng mga dalubhasa sa Etimolohiya na ang pangalan ng bansa ay nangangahulugang "ang daan patungo sa hilaga" (daang pahilaga), na sa Lumang Norse ay nor veg o norð vegr. Ang pangalan ng Norway sa Lumang Norse ay Nóregr.

Binubuo ng Norway ang kanlurang bahagi ng Scandinavia sa Hilagang Europa. Ang matarik na baybay-dagat, na hinahati ng malalaking mga fjord at libu-libong mga pulo, na may habang 25,000 kilometro (16,000 mi) at 83,000 kilometro (52,000 mi) at kinapalolooban ng mga fjord at mga pulo. Naghahati ng hangganan ang Norway sa mga bansang Sweden, Finland, at Rusya. Sa hilaga, kanluran at timog, naghahanggan ang Norway sa Dagat Barents, sa Dagat Norway, sa Dagat Hilaga. at Skagerrak.[19]

Ang Norway na ang marahil ang pinaka-mayamang bansa sa buong Europa, kung tutuusin ang GDP ng isang bansa. Ayon na din sa Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa ang Norway na rin ang may pinakamataas na antas ng pamumuhay sa buong mundo.

Mga pinakamalaking bayan at lungsod

[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]
  1. Maling banggit (Hindi tamang <ref> tag; walang binigay na teksto para sa refs na may pangalang LanguageCouncilSami); $2
  2. "Minoritetsspråk". Språkrådet.
  3. "Immigrants and their children as of 1 January 2020". Statistics Norway. 9 Marso 2020. Nakuha noong 26 Disyembre 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  4. "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents". Statistics Norway. 9 Marso 2021. Nakuha noong 30 Marso 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  5. kirkedepartementet, Fornyings-, administrasjons- og (16 Hunyo 2006). "Samer". Regjeringen.no.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (link)
  6. inkluderingsdepartementet, Arbeids- og (16 Hunyo 2006). "Nasjonale minoriteter". Regjeringen.no.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  7. "05183: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by sex and country background 1970 – 2021-PX-Web SSB". SSB.[patay na link]
  8. "The Constitution of Norway, Article 16 (English translation, published by the Norwegian Parliament)" (PDF). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong 8 Setyembre 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  9. Church of Norway Statistics Norway 15 June 2021
  10. Members of religious and life stance communities outside the Church of Norway, by religion/life stance. Statistics Norway 27 September 2021
  11. "The Re-establishing of a Norwegian State". regjeringen.no. 5 Hulyo 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  12. 12.0 12.1 "Arealstatistics for Norway 2019". Kartverket, mapping directory for Norway. 20 Disyembre 2019. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 8 Hunyo 2019. Nakuha noong 1 Marso 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  13. "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Nakuha noong 11 Oktubre 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  14. "Population, 2024-01-01" (sa wikang Ingles). Statistics Norway. 1 Enero 2024. Nakuha noong 25 Pebrero 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Norway)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 Oktubre 2023. Nakuha noong 11 Oktubre 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  16. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Nakuha noong 22 Hunyo 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  17. "2022 Human Development Index Ranking" (sa wikang Ingles). United Nations Development Programme. 2023-03-13. Nakuha noong 2024-03-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  18. "Norway". CIA World fact. 26 Oktubre 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  19. Maling banggit (Hindi tamang <ref> tag; walang binigay na teksto para sa refs na may pangalang factbook); $2


HeograpiyaNoruwega Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa Heograpiya at Noruwega ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.
Maling banggit (May <ref> tag na ang grupong "pananda", pero walang nakitang <references group="pananda"/> tag para rito); $2