Paper
10 March 2006 Image segmentation and registration for the analysis of joint motion from 3D MRI
Yangqiu Hu, David R. Haynor, Michael Fassbind, Eric Rohr, William Ledoux
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We report an image segmentation and registration method for studying joint morphology and kinematics from in vivo MRI scans and its application to the analysis of ankle joint motion. Using an MR-compatible loading device, a foot was scanned in a single neutral and seven dynamic positions including maximal flexion, rotation and inversion/eversion. A segmentation method combining graph cuts and level sets was developed which allows a user to interactively delineate 14 bones in the neutral position volume in less than 30 minutes total, including less than 10 minutes of user interaction. In the subsequent registration step, a separate rigid body transformation for each bone is obtained by registering the neutral position dataset to each of the dynamic ones, which produces an accurate description of the motion between them. We have processed six datasets, including 3 normal and 3 pathological feet. For validation our results were compared with those obtained from 3DViewnix, a semi-automatic segmentation program, and achieved good agreement in volume overlap ratios (mean: 91.57%, standard deviation: 3.58%) for all bones. Our tool requires only 1/50 and 1/150 of the user interaction time required by 3DViewnix and NIH Image Plus, respectively, an improvement that has the potential to make joint motion analysis from MRI practical in research and clinical applications.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yangqiu Hu, David R. Haynor, Michael Fassbind, Eric Rohr, and William Ledoux "Image segmentation and registration for the analysis of joint motion from 3D MRI", Proc. SPIE 6141, Medical Imaging 2006: Visualization, Image-Guided Procedures, and Display, 61410H (10 March 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.654338
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Bone

Image segmentation

Image registration

Magnetic resonance imaging

Motion analysis

Polonium

Visualization

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