IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Online ISSN : 1745-1337
Print ISSN : 0916-8508
Regular Section
Analysis of the Convexity of Iterative Maximum Likelihood Methods for DOA Estimation
Liang LIUPing WEIHong Shu LIAO
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2015 Volume E98.A Issue 8 Pages 1829-1833

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Abstract

In this letter, a new analysis technique for finding the convexity of iterative maximum likelihood (IML) methods for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is presented. The proposed technique can pave the way in avoiding the local solution when the IML methods are utilized to estimate DOA, especially for the scenarios of array with large antennas. From the derivation, we can see that as long as the initial DOA belongs to the approximate convex range estimated by our proposed technique, the IML methods can estimate the DOA very well without entering into local minima, which is particularly true for the large arrays. Furthermore, numerical experiments show us the results tallied well with our theoretical derivations.

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© 2015 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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