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'''Shavkat Mirziyoyevning prezidentligi''' — [[Oʻzbekiston]]ning 2-prezidenti [[Shavkat Mirziyoyev]]ning faoliyati. Mirziyoyev vakolati [[2016-yil]] [[14-dekabr]]da, oʻzidan oldingi [[prezident]] [[Islom Karimov]] vafotidan soʻng [[bosh vazir]] va prezident lavozimlariga tayinlanishi bilan boshlangan. [[Oʻzbekiston Konstitutsiyasi]]ga muvofiq, uning vakolati [[Oʻzbekiston prezidentlik saylovi (2023)|2023-yilda qayta saylangani]] sababli [[2030-yil]]gacha davom etadi.
'''Shavkat Mirziyoyevning prezidentligi''' – [[Oʻzbekiston]]ning 2-prezidenti [[Shavkat Mirziyoyev]]ning faoliyati. Mirziyoyev vakolati 2016-yil 14-dekabrda, oʻzidan oldingi [[prezident]] [[Islom Karimov]] vafotidan soʻng [[bosh vazir]] va prezident lavozimlariga tayinlanishi bilan boshlangan. [[Oʻzbekiston Konstitutsiyasi]]ga muvofiq, uning vakolati [[Oʻzbekiston prezidentlik saylovi (2023)|2023-yilda qayta saylangani]] sababli 2030-yilgacha davom etadi.


== 2016-yilgi saylov va Mirziyoyevning saylovgacha boʻlgan faoliyati ==
== 2016-yilgi saylov va Mirziyoyevning saylovgacha boʻlgan faoliyati ==
{{See also|Oʻzbekiston prezidentlik saylovi (2016)}}
{{See also|Oʻzbekiston prezidentlik saylovi (2016)}}
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Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev [[1957-yil]] [[24-iyul]]da [[Oʻzbekiston SSR]] [[Jizzax viloyati]]da tugʻilgan. 1977—1981-yillarda Mirziyoyev [[Toshkent irrigatsiya va melioratsiya instituti]]da texnologiya fanlari nomzodi ilmiy darajasini olgan. Siyosiy faoliyatini 1996-yilda [[Jizzax viloyati]] [[hokim]]i etib tayinlanishidan boshlagan. 2001-yil sentabrida [[Samarqand viloyati]] hokimi etib tayinlandi va bu lavozimni 2003-yilgacha oʻtaydi. Shu yilning oʻzida sespublikaning birinchi prezidenti Islom Karimov tomonidan [[Oʻtkir Sultonov]] oʻrniga yangi [[Vazirlar Mahkamasi]]ni shakllantirish uchun [[bosh vazir]] etib tayinlanib, bu lavozimda 2016-yil sentabrida Karimov vafotidan tufayli vaqtincha prezident vazifasini bajaruvchi lavozimga kelguniga qadar faoliyat olib borgan. 2016-yilning 4-dekabrida boʻlib oʻtgan Oʻzbekistonda prezidentlik saylovida Mirziyoyev 88,6 foiz ovoz bilan Oʻzbekistonning 2-prezidenti etib saylandi<ref>[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/09/uzbekistan-hold-presidential-election-december-4-160909104447868.html Uzbekistan to hold presidential election on December 4]</ref>.


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Mirziyoyev 2016-yil 14-dekabr kuni [[Oliy Majlis]]ning navbatdagi sessiyasiga toʻgʻri kelgan tantanali marosimda [[Oʻzbekiston Prezidenti]] sifatida qasamyod qildi. Marosimni [[Oʻzbekiston Markaziy saylov komissiyasi]] raisi [[Mirzo-Ulugʻbek Abdusalomov]] olib bordi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tashkenttimes.uz/national/281-today-shavkat-mirziyoyev-will-take-oath-of-office |title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev takes office as President of Uzbekistan - Tashkent Times |publisher=Tashkenttimes.uz |date=2016-12-14 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>. Miziyoyev qasamyodni bir qoʻlini mamlakat Konstitutsiyasi va [[Qurʼon]]ga qoʻygan holda qabul qildi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tass.com/world/919180/amp |title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev sworn in as Uzbekistan's president |publisher=Tass.com |date=2016-12-14 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>.
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Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev [[1957-yil]] [[24-iyul]]da [[Oʻzbekiston SSR]] [[Jizzax viloyati]]da tugʻilgan. [[1977-yil|1977]]—[[1981-yil|1981]]-yillarda Mirziyoyev [[Toshkent irrigatsiya va melioratsiya instituti]]da texnologiya fanlari nomzodi ilmiy darajasini olgan. Siyosiy faoliyatini [[1996-yil]]da [[Jizzax viloyati]] [[hokim]]i etib tayinlanishidan boshlagan. [[2001-yil]] sentabrida [[Samarqand viloyati]] hokimi etib tayinlandi va bu lavozimni 2003-yilgacha oʻtaydi. Shu yilning oʻzida sespublikaning birinchi prezidenti Islom Karimov tomonidan [[Oʻtkir Sultonov]] oʻrniga yangi [[Vazirlar Mahkamasi]]ni shakllantirish uchun [[bosh vazir]] etib tayinlanib, bu lavozimda [[2016-yil]] sentabrida Karimov vafotidan tufayli vaqtincha prezident vazifasini bajaruvchi lavozimga kelguniga qadar faoliyat olib borgan. [[2016-yil]]ning [[4-dekabr]]ida boʻlib oʻtgan Oʻzbekistonda prezidentlik saylovida Mirziyoyev 88,6 foiz ovoz bilan Oʻzbekistonning 2-prezidenti etib saylandi<ref>[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/09/uzbekistan-hold-presidential-election-december-4-160909104447868.html Uzbekistan to hold presidential election on December 4]</ref>.


== Ichki siyosat ==
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Mirziyoyev [[2016-yil]] [[14-dekabr]] kuni [[Oliy Majlis]]ning navbatdagi sessiyasiga toʻgʻri kelgan tantanali marosimda [[Oʻzbekiston Prezidenti]] sifatida qasamyod qildi. Marosimni [[Oʻzbekiston Markaziy saylov komissiyasi]] raisi [[Mirzo-Ulugʻbek Abdusalomov]] olib bordi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tashkenttimes.uz/national/281-today-shavkat-mirziyoyev-will-take-oath-of-office |title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev takes office as President of Uzbekistan - Tashkent Times |publisher=Tashkenttimes.uz |date=2016-12-14 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>. Miziyoyev qasamyodni bir qoʻlini mamlakat Konstitutsiyasi va [[Qurʼon]]ga qoʻygan holda qabul qildi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tass.com/world/919180/amp |title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev sworn in as Uzbekistan's president |publisher=Tass.com |date=2016-12-14 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>.
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[[File:Mirziyoyevning Jahon bankida o'zbekistonliklar bilan uchrashuvi.jpg|thumb|Mirziyoyev [[AQSh]]dagi [[oʻzbek]] diasporasi vakillari bilan.]]
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== Domestic policy ==
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[[File:Mirziyoyevning Jahon bankida o'zbekistonliklar bilan uchrashuvi.jpg|thumb|Mirziyoyev with members of the [[Uzbek Americans|Uzbek diaspora]] in the [[United States]].]]


=== Uchrashuvlar va lavozimidan ozod etish hollari ===
=== Appointments and removals ===
Mirziyoyev worked hard to remove any controversial trace of the Karimov administration in his presidency. This also worked strategically, as some of Mirziyoyev's political adversaries such as [[Rustam Azimov]] and [[Rustam Inoyatov]] were opposed to many of his planned reforms. This period in his presidency was used to consolidate his power and remove all power struggles in the country.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-uzbekistan-inoyatov/uzbek-leader-sacks-powerful-security-boss-idUSKBN1FK0TY|title = Uzbek leader sacks powerful security boss|newspaper = Reuters|date = 31 January 2018}}</ref> He appointed [[Abdusalom Azizov]] to head the [[Ministry of Defense (Uzbekistan)|defense ministry]] in September 2017, to succeed the long-time defense minister [[Qobul Berdiyev]], who was seen as a Karimov loyalist. Azizov himself would be sacked from this position in February 2019, being transferred to the [[State Security Service (Uzbekistan)|State Security Service]] to lead it after its head, [[Lieutenant general|Lieutenant General]] [[Ikhtiyor Abdullayev]], was accused of tapping President Mirziyoyev's phone.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eurasianet.org/uzbekistan-head-of-security-services-gets-chop-amid-talk-of-surveillance|title = Uzbekistan: Head of security services gets chop amid talk of surveillance &#124; Eurasianet}}</ref>
Mirziyoyev oʻz prezidentligi davrida Karimov davridagi bahsli holatlarga qarshi kurash olib bordi. Mirziyoyev prezidentligining ilk yillarini oʻz hokimiyatini mustahkamlash va mamlakatdagi barcha hokimiyat kurashlarini olib tashlashga sarfladi<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-uzbekistan-inoyatov/uzbek-leader-sacks-powerful-security-boss-idUSKBN1FK0TY|title = Uzbek leader sacks powerful security boss|newspaper = Reuters|date = 31 January 2018}}</ref>. Jumladan, [[Rustam Azimov]] va [[Rustam Inoyatov]] kabi baʼzi siyosiy arboblar uning rejalashtirgan koʻplab islohotlariga qarshi edi. Shuningdek, 2017-yil sentyabrida Karimovning sodiq tarafdori sifatida koʻrilgan [[Qobul Berdiyev]]ning oʻrniga [[Abdusalom Azizov]]ni [[Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Mudofaa vazirligi|mudofaa vaziri]] etib tayinladi. 2 yil ushbu lavozimda faoliyat olib borgan Azizovni 2019-yilning fevral oyida Mirziyoyevning telefon suhbatini tinglaganlikda ayblanganib, lavozimidan ozod etilgan [[Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Davlat xavfsizlik xizmati|Davlat xavfsizlik xizmati]] rahbari, [[general]]—[[leytenant]] [[Ixtiyor Abdullayev]]ning oʻrniga tayinladi<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eurasianet.org/uzbekistan-head-of-security-services-gets-chop-amid-talk-of-surveillance|title = Uzbekistan: Head of security services gets chop amid talk of surveillance &#124; Eurasianet}}</ref>.


=== Economy ===
=== Iqtisodiyot ===
There are many visible results of Mirziyoyev's reforms, which included the creation of more than 300,000 jobs and an increase in exports. Mirziyoyev secured 10 billion dollars in areas such as infrastructure, alternative energy and agriculture following talks with Crown Prince [[Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan|Mohammed bin Zayed]] in March 2019.<ref>{{cite web|author=Eurasianet |url=http://vestnikkavkaza.net/articles/Mirziyoyev-comes-away-from-UAE-visit-with-multibillion-dollar-promises.html |title=Mirziyoyev comes away from UAE visit with multibillion dollar promises |publisher=Vestnik Kavkaza |date=2019-03-28 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uzdaily.com/articles-id-42087.htm|title=Over 336,000 new jobs created in Uzbekistan in 2017 - President|website=UzDaily.com}}</ref> In October 2020, he approved a list of state-owned properties and enterprises that are to be sold to the Uzbek private sector as a means of speeding up the privatization process in Uzbekistan.<ref>{{cite web|title=Uzbekistan to speed up selling of state-owned business to private sector {{!}} International|url=https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/international/1287498-uzbekistan-to-speed-up-selling-of-state-owned-business-to-private-sector|access-date=2020-10-31|website=Devdiscourse|language=en}}</ref>
Davlat iqtisodiy rivojlanishida Mirziyoyev 300 mingdan ortiq ish oʻrni yaratilishi va eksport hajmini oshishiga sabab boʻlgan islohotlari bilan hissa qoʻshgan. U 2019-yil mart oyida valiahd shahzoda [[Muhammad ibn Zayd Al Nahayon]] bilan boʻlib oʻtgan muzokaralar natijasida [[infratuzilma]], [[muqobil energiya]] va [[qishloq xoʻjaligi]] kabi sohalarga 10 milliard dollar ajratdi<ref>{{cite web|author=Eurasianet |url=http://vestnikkavkaza.net/articles/Mirziyoyev-comes-away-from-UAE-visit-with-multibillion-dollar-promises.html |title=Mirziyoyev comes away from UAE visit with multibillion dollar promises |publisher=Vestnik Kavkaza |date=2019-03-28 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uzdaily.com/articles-id-42087.htm|title=Over 336,000 new jobs created in Uzbekistan in 2017 - President|website=UzDaily.com}}</ref>. 2020-yil oktyabr oyida prezident Oʻzbekistonda xususiylashtirish jarayonini tezlashtirish maqsadida xususiy sektorga sotiladigan davlat mulki va korxonalari roʻyxatini tasdiqladi<ref>{{cite web|title=Uzbekistan to speed up selling of state-owned business to private sector {{!}} International|url=https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/international/1287498-uzbekistan-to-speed-up-selling-of-state-owned-business-to-private-sector|access-date=2020-10-31|website=Devdiscourse|language=en}}</ref>.


=== Military policy ===
=== Harbiy siyosat ===
Over the course of his presidency, he expanded educational opportunities in the [[Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan|Armed Forces of Uzbekistan]] establishing/reforming the following institutions: the [[Academy of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan]], the [[Military Institute of Information and Communication Technologies and Communications]], the [[Military Medical Academy of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan|Military Medical Academy]],<ref>{{cite web|date=2020-10-26|title=Создается Военно-медицинская академия Вооруженных Сил|url=https://www.gazeta.uz/ru/2020/10/26/military-academy/|access-date=2021-05-15|website=Газета.uz|language=ru-UZ}}</ref> and the [[Jizzakh Higher Military Aviation School|Higher Military Aviation School]]. Since he came to power, the armed forces had been involved in rapidly re-arming its military with more modern equipment.<ref>{{cite web|title=Uzbek armed forces renew nearly half of weapons in past four years - Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-01/15/c_139670778.htm|access-date=2021-01-16|website=www.xinhuanet.com}}</ref> In November 2017, at the initiative of President Mirziyoyev, the [[Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan|State Committee for Defense Industry]] was created serving as an authorized body for the management of the [[military–industrial complex]].<ref>{{cite web|title=In Uzbekistan was created the State Committee for the Defense Industry – Kaspex|url=https://kaspex.kz/en/in-uzbekistan-was-created-the-state-committee-for-the-defense-industry/|access-date=2021-06-07|language=en-US}}</ref>
Mirziyoyev prezidentlik davrida [[Oʻzbekiston Qurolli Kuchlari]]da taʼlim olish imkoniyatlarini kengaytirish maqsadida quyidagi muassasalarni tashkil etdi: [[Oʻzbekiston Qurolli Kuchlari Akademiyasi]], [[Axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari va kommunikatsiyalari Harbiy instituti]], [[Harbiy tibbiyot akademiyasi]]<ref>{{cite web|date=2020-10-26|title=Создается Военно-медицинская академия Вооруженных Сил|url=https://www.gazeta.uz/ru/2020/10/26/military-academy/|access-date=2021-05-15|website=Газета.uz|language=ru-UZ}}</ref> va [[Oliy harbiy aviatsiya maktabi]]. Shuningdek, Mirziyoyev hokimiyat tepasiga kelganidan buyon qurolli kuchlarni zamonaviy qurollar bilan taʼminlash jadallashdi<ref>{{cite web|title=Uzbek armed forces renew nearly half of weapons in past four years - Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-01/15/c_139670778.htm|access-date=2021-01-16|website=www.xinhuanet.com}}</ref>. 2017-yil noyabr oyida prezident tashabbusi bilan harbiy-sanoat kompleksini boshqarish boʻyicha vakolatli organ sifatida Mudofaa sanoati davlat qoʻmitasi tashkil etildi<ref>{{cite web|title=In Uzbekistan was created the State Committee for the Defense Industry – Kaspex|url=https://kaspex.kz/en/in-uzbekistan-was-created-the-state-committee-for-the-defense-industry/|access-date=2021-06-07|language=en-US}}</ref>.


=== Coronavirus pandemic ===
=== Koronavirus pandemiyasi ===
Mirziyoyev was responsible for handling of the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Uzbekistan]] in 2020. He has been noted for being responsible for trying to coordinate efforts within Central Asia to combat the crisis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/uzbekistan-leads-central-asian-diplomacy-in-the-age-of-covid-19/|title=Uzbekistan Leads Central Asian Diplomacy in the Age of COVID-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/amp/mirziyoev-steps-up-as-covid-19-crisis-increases-contact-among-central-asian-leaders/30523898.html |title=Mirziyoev Steps Up As COVID-19 Crisis Increases Contact Among Central Asian Leaders |publisher=Rferl.org |date=2020-04-01 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> He launched the "Safe Travel Guaranteed" campaign as a way to reinvigorate the tourism sector, which included a compensation package for those infected with the virus while on holiday.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uzbektourism.uz/en/newnews/view?id=1235 |title=Ministry Of Tourism And Sports The Republic Of Uzbekistan |publisher=Uzbektourism.uz |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> In July, he reprimanded [[health minister]] Alisher Shodmonov and [[List of Hokims of the Tashkent Region|Mayor of Tashkent]] Jahongir Artikhojayev for failing to stop the spread of the virus.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKCN24H155| title = Uzbek leader chides officials over deplorable COVID-19 situation {{!}} Article [AMP] {{!}} Reuters}}</ref> In August, he awarded honorary titles and medals to workers in healthcare and science who were on the frontlines of the pandemic.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.akipress.com/news:647544:President_of_Uzbekistan_awards_medical_workers_who_died_in_COVID-19_fight/ |title=President of Uzbekistan awards medical workers who died in COVID-19 fight - AKIpress News Agency |publisher=M.akipress.com |date=2020-08-28 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> Earlier that month, he has instructed the government to ease lockdown measures step by step.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-08/12/c_139285881.htm |title=Uzbekistan to ease COVID-19 restrictions step-by-step - Xinhua &#124; English.news.cn |publisher=Xinhuanet.com |date=2020-08-12 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>
Mirziyoyev nafaqat 2020-yilda sodir boʻlgan [[Oʻzbekistonda COVID-19 pandemiyasi]]ga qarshi kurash uchun balki [[Markaziy Osiyo]]dagi inqirozga qarshi kurashish harakatlarini muvofiqlashtirish uchun ham masʼul edi<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/uzbekistan-leads-central-asian-diplomacy-in-the-age-of-covid-19/|title=Uzbekistan Leads Central Asian Diplomacy in the Age of COVID-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rferl.org/amp/mirziyoev-steps-up-as-covid-19-crisis-increases-contact-among-central-asian-leaders/30523898.html |title=Mirziyoev Steps Up As COVID-19 Crisis Increases Contact Among Central Asian Leaders |publisher=Rferl.org |date=2020-04-01 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>. Prezident turizm sohasini jonlantirish uchun taʼtil paytida virus bilan kasallanganlar uchun kompensatsiya paketi ham mavjud boʻlgan „Xavfsiz sayohat kafolati“ kampaniyasini boshladi<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uzbektourism.uz/en/newnews/view?id=1235 |title=Ministry Of Tourism And Sports The Republic Of Uzbekistan |publisher=Uzbektourism.uz |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>. Iyul oyida Mirziyoyev [[Oʻzbekiston sogʻliqni saqlash vazirligi|sogʻliqni saqlash vaziri]] [[Alisher Shodmonov]] va [[Toshkent shahar]] hokimi [[Jahongir Ortiqxoʻjayev]]ga virus tarqalishini toʻxtata olmagani uchun tanbeh berdi<ref>{{cite web| url = https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKCN24H155| title = Uzbek leader chides officials over deplorable COVID-19 situation {{!}} Article [AMP] {{!}} Reuters}}</ref>. Avgust oyiga kelib esa pandemiyaga qarshi kurashda jonbozlik koʻrsatgan sogʻliqni saqlash xodimlarini faxriy unvon va medallar bilan taqdirladi<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.akipress.com/news:647544:President_of_Uzbekistan_awards_medical_workers_who_died_in_COVID-19_fight/ |title=President of Uzbekistan awards medical workers who died in COVID-19 fight - AKIpress News Agency |publisher=M.akipress.com |date=2020-08-28 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>. Avgust oyining boshida respublika blokirovka choralarini bosqichma-bosqich yumshatishni oʻz ichiga olgan qarorga imzo chekdi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-08/12/c_139285881.htm |title=Uzbekistan to ease COVID-19 restrictions step-by-step - Xinhua &#124; English.news.cn |publisher=Xinhuanet.com |date=2020-08-12 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>.


=== 2022 Karakalpak protests ===
=== 2022-yilgi Qoraqalpogʻistondagi namoyishlar ===
{{main|Qoraqalpogʻistondagi namoyishlar (2022)}}
{{main|Qoraqalpogʻistondagi namoyishlar (2022)}}
On 1 July 2022 protests broke out in the autonomous region of [[Karakalpakstan]] over proposed amendments to the [[Constitution of Uzbekistan]] which would have ended Karakalpakstan's status as an autonomous region of Uzbekistan and right to secede from Uzbekistan via referendum. They were brutally suppressed, at least 18 people were killed.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 July 2022 |title=Uzbekistan: End use of unlawful force against Karakalpakstan protesters |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/07/uzbekistan-end-use-of-unlawful-force-against-karakalpakstan-protesters/ |access-date=4 July 2022 |website=Amnesty International}}</ref>
2022-yil 1-iyul kuni Qoraqalpogʻiston avtanom respublikasida [[Oʻzbekiston Konstitutsiyasi]]da [[Qoraqalpogʻiston]]ga Oʻzbekistonning muxtor viloyati maqomi berilishi va Oʻzbekiston tarkibidan referendum yoʻli bilan ajralib chiqish huquqini bekor qiluvchi oʻzgartirishlar kiritish taklifiga qarshi norozilik namoyishlari boʻlib oʻtdi. Namoyish bostirildi, kamida 18 kishi halok boʻldi<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 July 2022 |title=Uzbekistan: End use of unlawful force against Karakalpakstan protesters |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/07/uzbekistan-end-use-of-unlawful-force-against-karakalpakstan-protesters/ |access-date=4 July 2022 |website=Amnesty International}}</ref>.
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== Foreign policy ==
== Foreign policy ==
{{Main|Prezident Shavkat Mirziyoyevning xalqaro safarlari roʻyxati}}
{{Main|Prezident Shavkat Mirziyoyevning xalqaro safarlari roʻyxati}}
[[File:State visit to Uzbekistan 13.jpg|thumb|Mirziyoyev with [[Vladimir Putin]].]]
[[File:State visit to Uzbekistan 13.jpg|thumb|Mirziyoyev with [[Vladimir Putin]].]]
Unlike Karimov, Mirziyoyev has moved to a more open foreign policy with Uzbekistan's neighbors, especially with the gradual improvement of relations with [[Kyrgyzstan]] and [[Tajikistan]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://intpolicydigest.org/2017/04/17/uzbekistan-are-things-any-better-under-shavkat-mirziyoyev/|title=Uzbekistan: Are Things any Better under Shavkat Mirziyoyev?|date=2017-04-17|work=International Policy Digest|access-date=2018-04-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Mirziyoyev has made it routine to visit foreign countries on [[state visit]]s, with his first official foreign visit being to [[Ashgabat|Ashgabat, Turkmenistan]] in March 2017. Mirziyoyev planned to visit 36 countries throughout 2019, some of which have never seen an official visit by an Uzbek president.
Unlike Karimov, Mirziyoyev has moved to a more open foreign policy with Uzbekistanʻs neighbors, especially with the gradual improvement of relations with [[Kyrgyzstan]] and [[Tajikistan]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://intpolicydigest.org/2017/04/17/uzbekistan-are-things-any-better-under-shavkat-mirziyoyev/|title=Uzbekistan: Are Things any Better under Shavkat Mirziyoyev?|date=2017-04-17|work=International Policy Digest|access-date=2018-04-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Mirziyoyev has made it routine to visit foreign countries on [[state visit]]s, with his first official foreign visit being to [[Ashgabat|Ashgabat, Turkmenistan]] in March 2017. Mirziyoyev planned to visit 36 countries throughout 2019, some of which have never seen an official visit by an Uzbek president.


Over the course of his presidency, many foreign leaders visited [[Tashkent]] on [[state visit]]s, including Kazakh President [[Kassym-Jomart Tokayev]], Turkish President [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]], Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]], and Belarusian President [[Alexander Lukashenko]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.minskdaily.com/newsdetail_128336|title=找不到页面|website=en.minskdaily.com}}</ref>
Over the course of his presidency, many foreign leaders visited [[Tashkent]] on [[state visit]]s, including Kazakh President [[Kassym-Jomart Tokayev]], Turkish President [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]], Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]], and Belarusian President [[Alexander Lukashenko]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.minskdaily.com/newsdetail_128336|title=找不到页面|website=en.minskdaily.com}}</ref>
Qator 55: Qator 54:


=== Other former Soviet republics ===
=== Other former Soviet republics ===
On 18 December 2020, he is chaired the summit of the [[Commonwealth of Independent States]] in [[Tashkent]], likely through virtual means.<ref>{{cite web|date=2020-10-12|title=CIS summit postponed|url=https://eng.belta.by/politics/view/cis-summit-postponed-134167-2020/|access-date=2020-10-31|website=eng.belta.by|language=en-EN}}</ref> That year was the first time that Uzbekistan assumed the presidency of the [[Council of Heads of State of the CIS]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://president.uz/en/lists/view/4019 |title=Uzbekistan's President to chair CIS summit |publisher=President.uz |date=2020-12-17 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> Congratulating Azeri President [[Ilham Aliyev]] on the victory in the [[Second Nagorno-Karabakh War|2020 Nagorno-Karabakh War]], he pledged that Uzbekistan will to contribute to this process of restoration of the occupied territories, including mosques, and cultural sites.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://azertag.az/en/xeber/Informal_Summit_of_Cooperation_Council_of_Turkic_Speaking_States_was_held_in_video_conference_format__Azerbaijani_President_Ilham_Aliyev_made_a_speech_at_the_Summit_VIDEO-1744593?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=faaee9550af9fd685b92d2ec118351f7bb452aea-1618021750-0-ASuj1mCHKRB70_yOed37coThRPJMDLtmxWkQvMFgfbbYY7SVADXnemP0j_F0dByJyvxjhM0CSxHq_D_To6TXWOy_4_AVooNoz3H9fjiYcn7brtrHWvpiZeohbNaQUD1aq8qOh4hqZrMvbdtt9sXQLotLYMGL89T0htmwNXB4Ox7r72m_z-cGHkbhKUZqUr9sA7NjpSvMTju3ybixlhEqr0yUQFgLOfjCCg93mFple09bejbQ3Mlw18zMl_Lq1qlNxaR-FSNDmCtU4msuAqatuT3bC140kbwsKgsISjL6z3Vno33bz_NBr-C7KDdk9B_dylOP3CEmWMRRCcc7aDmBtz1PxOzxVjVIOEwBvxmsSYzHsFrIcCa-osdYYEdslji61NaA4l1oT-nnLhznDs5KFWRvtz_9Hnw9_u0TWSiu-FQbRbOG4bXAW1EIMOhNSw1fFGiqEs-Ip2g1cou5np6qVtHLvOK54YomARszLDewlGS4G-qUB8TuEuzXFBevTSQtZ-nVF-E7hXSc1dSdVug3QJ7AdhvHRzyYrPxUWhC49YEgvX1n6bZ35h5ebVm_-h0ktyP-3xGj_Lp7P1w29x03wOgLUfQVIpXhV639NdJFO6MMT5hL0-mt3EPNbkrK79mWSw|title = Informal Summit of Cooperation Council of Turkic-Speaking States was held in video conference format Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev made a speech at the Summit VIDEO}}</ref> Mirziyoyev's former press secretary claimed that the [[2021 Kyrgyzstan–Tajikistan clashes|2021 Kyrgyzstan–Tajikistan conflict]] was "regulated as a result of personal intervention of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.akipress.com/news:657631:Conflict_between_Kyrgyzstan_and_Tajikistan_resolved_with_personal_intervention_of_President_Mirziyoyev_-_former_press_secretary/ |title=Conflict between Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan resolved with personal intervention of President Mirziyoyev - former press secretary - AKIpress News Agency |publisher=M.akipress.com |date=2021-05-01 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>
On 18 December 2020, he is chaired the summit of the [[Commonwealth of Independent States]] in [[Tashkent]], likely through virtual means.<ref>{{cite web|date=2020-10-12|title=CIS summit postponed|url=https://eng.belta.by/politics/view/cis-summit-postponed-134167-2020/|access-date=2020-10-31|website=eng.belta.by|language=en-EN}}</ref> That year was the first time that Uzbekistan assumed the presidency of the [[Council of Heads of State of the CIS]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://president.uz/en/lists/view/4019 |title=Uzbekistan's President to chair CIS summit |publisher=President.uz |date=2020-12-17 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> Congratulating Azeri President [[Ilham Aliyev]] on the victory in the [[Second Nagorno-Karabakh War|2020 Nagorno-Karabakh War]], he pledged that Uzbekistan will to contribute to this process of restoration of the occupied territories, including mosques, and cultural sites.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://azertag.az/en/xeber/Informal_Summit_of_Cooperation_Council_of_Turkic_Speaking_States_was_held_in_video_conference_format__Azerbaijani_President_Ilham_Aliyev_made_a_speech_at_the_Summit_VIDEO-1744593?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=faaee9550af9fd685b92d2ec118351f7bb452aea-1618021750-0-ASuj1mCHKRB70_yOed37coThRPJMDLtmxWkQvMFgfbbYY7SVADXnemP0j_F0dByJyvxjhM0CSxHq_D_To6TXWOy_4_AVooNoz3H9fjiYcn7brtrHWvpiZeohbNaQUD1aq8qOh4hqZrMvbdtt9sXQLotLYMGL89T0htmwNXB4Ox7r72m_z-cGHkbhKUZqUr9sA7NjpSvMTju3ybixlhEqr0yUQFgLOfjCCg93mFple09bejbQ3Mlw18zMl_Lq1qlNxaR-FSNDmCtU4msuAqatuT3bC140kbwsKgsISjL6z3Vno33bz_NBr-C7KDdk9B_dylOP3CEmWMRRCcc7aDmBtz1PxOzxVjVIOEwBvxmsSYzHsFrIcCa-osdYYEdslji61NaA4l1oT-nnLhznDs5KFWRvtz_9Hnw9_u0TWSiu-FQbRbOG4bXAW1EIMOhNSw1fFGiqEs-Ip2g1cou5np6qVtHLvOK54YomARszLDewlGS4G-qUB8TuEuzXFBevTSQtZ-nVF-E7hXSc1dSdVug3QJ7AdhvHRzyYrPxUWhC49YEgvX1n6bZ35h5ebVm_-h0ktyP-3xGj_Lp7P1w29x03wOgLUfQVIpXhV639NdJFO6MMT5hL0-mt3EPNbkrK79mWSw|title = Informal Summit of Cooperation Council of Turkic-Speaking States was held in video conference format Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev made a speech at the Summit VIDEO}}</ref> Mirziyoyev’s former press secretary claimed that the [[2021 Kyrgyzstan–Tajikistan clashes|2021 Kyrgyzstan–Tajikistan conflict]] was „regulated as a result of personal intervention of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev.“<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.akipress.com/news:657631:Conflict_between_Kyrgyzstan_and_Tajikistan_resolved_with_personal_intervention_of_President_Mirziyoyev_-_former_press_secretary/ |title=Conflict between Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan resolved with personal intervention of President Mirziyoyev - former press secretary - AKIpress News Agency |publisher=M.akipress.com |date=2021-05-01 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>


=== Role in Afghanistan ===
=== Role in Afghanistan ===
[[File:The President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind and the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi with the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Mr. Shavkat Mirziyoyev, during the Ceremonial Reception, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi.JPG|thumb|From left to right: [[Ziroat Mirziyoyeva]], President Mirziyoyev, [[Ram Nath Kovind]], [[Savita Kovind]] and [[Narendra Modi]].]]
[[File:The President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind and the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi with the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Mr. Shavkat Mirziyoyev, during the Ceremonial Reception, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi.JPG|thumb|From left to right: [[Ziroat Mirziyoyeva]], President Mirziyoyev, [[Ram Nath Kovind]], [[Savita Kovind]] and [[Narendra Modi]].]]
Mirziyoyev has made sure that Uzbekistan plays an important role in the peace talks between the Government of [[Afghanistan]] and the [[Taliban]]. In June of that year, the Uzbek foreign ministry, established diplomatic contacts with the terrorist organization.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2019/03/what-is-uzbekistans-role-in-the-afghan-peace-process/|title = What is Uzbekistan's Role in the Afghan Peace Process?}}</ref> In August 2018, Mirziyoyev requested successfully that a Taliban delegation visit [[Tashkent]] to discuss Uzbekistan's role in the guaranteeing of peace in [[Afghanistan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-taliban-idUSKBN1KX056|title=Afghan Taliban delegation visits Uzbekistan to talk security, power lines|newspaper=Reuters|date=12 August 2018|via=mobile.reuters.com}}</ref> In an address to his counterparts at a [[Commonwealth of Independent States]] summit in [[Dushanbe]], Mirziyoyev extensively spoke of the instability in Afghanistan and the need to stop equipped and financed terrorist cells from leaving [[Syria]] and [[Iraq]] to go fight in [[Central Asia]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Ўзбекистон Миллий ахборот агентлиги - расмий хабарлар, тезкор янгиликлар, таҳлилий-танқидий материаллар, қонун ҳужжатлари, фото ва видеорепортажлар |url=http://uza.uz/oz/documents/zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018?m=y&ELEMENT_CODE=zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018&SECTION_CODE=documents |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930001047/http://uza.uz/oz/documents/zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018?m=y&ELEMENT_CODE=zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018&SECTION_CODE=documents |archive-date=2018-09-30 |access-date=2021-11-21 |publisher=Uza.uz}}</ref> In April 2019, he met with [[Zalmay Khalilzad]], United States Special Representative for [[Afghanistan]] Reconciliation to discussed various avenues to take in order to stabilize the reconstruction of the Afghan economy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tashkenttimes.uz/national/3773-mirziyoyev-hosts-u-s-special-representative-for-afghanistan-reconciliation |title=Mirziyoyev hosts U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation - Tashkent Times |publisher=Tashkenttimes.uz |date=2019-04-12 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> During his speech to the [[Seventy-fifth session of the United Nations General Assembly]] in 2020, during which he delivered his address in the [[Uzbek language]] (the first time that the language has been used in the UN), President Mirziyoyev discussed the "need to establish at the UN a Permanent Committee that will listen to the hopes and aspirations of the Afghan people".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/uzbekistan-president-proposes-establishment-of-a-permanent-un-committee-on-afghanistan-301136792.html|title = Uzbekistan President Proposes Establishment of a Permanent UN Committee on Afghanistan}}</ref>
Mirziyoyev has made sure that Uzbekistan plays an important role in the peace talks between the Government of [[Afghanistan]] and the [[Taliban]]. In June of that year, the Uzbek foreign ministry, established diplomatic contacts with the terrorist organization.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2019/03/what-is-uzbekistans-role-in-the-afghan-peace-process/|title = What is Uzbekistan's Role in the Afghan Peace Process?}}</ref> In August 2018, Mirziyoyev requested successfully that a Taliban delegation visit [[Tashkent]] to discuss Uzbekistanʼs role in the guaranteeing of peace in [[Afghanistan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-taliban-idUSKBN1KX056|title=Afghan Taliban delegation visits Uzbekistan to talk security, power lines|newspaper=Reuters|date=12 August 2018|via=mobile.reuters.com}}</ref> In an address to his counterparts at a [[Commonwealth of Independent States]] summit in [[Dushanbe]], Mirziyoyev extensively spoke of the instability in Afghanistan and the need to stop equipped and financed terrorist cells from leaving [[Syria]] and [[Iraq]] to go fight in [[Central Asia]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Ўзбекистон Миллий ахборот агентлиги - расмий хабарлар, тезкор янгиликлар, таҳлилий-танқидий материаллар, қонун ҳужжатлари, фото ва видеорепортажлар |url=http://uza.uz/oz/documents/zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018?m=y&ELEMENT_CODE=zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018&SECTION_CODE=documents |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930001047/http://uza.uz/oz/documents/zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018?m=y&ELEMENT_CODE=zbekiston-respublikasi-prezidgrenti-shavkat-mirziyeevning-dush-29-09-2018&SECTION_CODE=documents |archive-date=2018-09-30 |access-date=2021-11-21 |publisher=Uza.uz}}</ref> In April 2019, he met with [[Zalmay Khalilzad]], United States Special Representative for [[Afghanistan]] Reconciliation to discussed various avenues to take in order to stabilize the reconstruction of the Afghan economy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tashkenttimes.uz/national/3773-mirziyoyev-hosts-u-s-special-representative-for-afghanistan-reconciliation |title=Mirziyoyev hosts U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation - Tashkent Times |publisher=Tashkenttimes.uz |date=2019-04-12 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref> During his speech to the [[Seventy-fifth session of the United Nations General Assembly]] in 2020, during which he delivered his address in the [[Uzbek language]] (the first time that the language has been used in the UN), President Mirziyoyev discussed the „need to establish at the UN a Permanent Committee that will listen to the hopes and aspirations of the Afghan people“.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/uzbekistan-president-proposes-establishment-of-a-permanent-un-committee-on-afghanistan-301136792.html|title = Uzbekistan President Proposes Establishment of a Permanent UN Committee on Afghanistan}}</ref>


=== Fight against terror ===
=== Fight against terror ===


==== Operation Mehr ====
==== Operation Mehr ====
Mirziyoyev's government began Operation Mehr (also known as Operation Compassion) in 2019 to return noncombatant citizens from camps in northeast Syria held by the [[Syrian Democratic Forces]].<ref>{{cite web|title=US, UN Officials Hail Uzbekistan's Repatriation of IS Families {{!}} Voice of America - English|url=https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/us-un-officials-hail-uzbekistans-repatriation-families|access-date=2021-06-16|website=www.voanews.com|language=en}}</ref> On 10 October 2019, in accordance his instructions, 64 children were returned from Iraq to Tashkent as part of this operation.<ref>{{cite web|title=Operation "Mehr-2": 64 children were returned from Iraq to Uzbekistan|url=https://kun.uz/en/news/2019/10/11/operation-dobro-2-64-children-were-returned-from-iraq-to-uzbekistan|access-date=2021-06-16|website=Kun.uz|language=en}}</ref> This was repeated during [[Ramadan]] in 2021.<ref>{{cite web|title=Operation "Mehr-5": 93 women and children are returned from Syria|url=https://yuz.uz/en/news/operation-mehr-5-93-women-and-children-are-returned-from-syria|access-date=2021-06-16|website=yuz.uz|language=en-US}}</ref>
Mirziyoyev’s government began Operation Mehr (also known as Operation Compassion) in 2019 to return noncombatant citizens from camps in northeast Syria held by the [[Syrian Democratic Forces]].<ref>{{cite web|title=US, UN Officials Hail Uzbekistan's Repatriation of IS Families {{!}} Voice of America – English|url=https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/us-un-officials-hail-uzbekistans-repatriation-families|access-date=2021-06-16|website=www.voanews.com|language=en}}</ref> On 10 October 2019, in accordance his instructions, 64 children were returned from Iraq to Tashkent as part of this operation.<ref>{{cite web|title=Operation "Mehr-2": 64 children were returned from Iraq to Uzbekistan|url=https://kun.uz/en/news/2019/10/11/operation-dobro-2-64-children-were-returned-from-iraq-to-uzbekistan|access-date=2021-06-16|website=Kun.uz|language=en}}</ref> This was repeated during [[Ramadan]] in 2021.<ref>{{cite web|title=Operation "Mehr-5": 93 women and children are returned from Syria|url=https://yuz.uz/en/news/operation-mehr-5-93-women-and-children-are-returned-from-syria|access-date=2021-06-16|website=yuz.uz|language=en-US}}</ref>


== Cabinet ==
== Cabinet ==
Qator 73: Qator 72:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Minister title !! Name
! Minister title !! Name
|-
|-
| Minister of Economy and Industry || Botir Xoʻjayev
| Minister of Economy and Industry || Botir Xoʻjayev
Qator 87: Qator 86:
|[[Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education]]
|[[Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education]]
|| Inom Madzhidov
|| Inom Madzhidov
|-
|-
| [[Ministry of Public Education (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Public Education]]
| [[Ministry of Public Education (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Public Education]]
|| [[Sherzod Shermatov]]
|| [[Sherzod Shermatov]]
Qator 97: Qator 96:
|| [[Sardor Umurzakov]]
|| [[Sardor Umurzakov]]
|-
|-
| [[Ministry of Internal Affairs (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Internal Affairs]]
| [[Ministry of Internal Affairs (Uzbekistan)|Ministry of Internal Affairs]]
|| [[Pulat Bobojonov]]
|| [[Pulat Bobojonov]]
|-
|-
| Minister of Energy
| Minister of Energy
|| Alisher Sultanov
|| Alisher Sultanov
|-
|-
Qator 147: Qator 146:


== Tan olish ==
== Tan olish ==
*November 2017 &ndash; He given the title of Honored Citizen of Seoul<ref>{{cite web|url=http://president.uz/en/lists/view/1279|title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev was awarded the title of Honorary Citizen of Seoul|website=president.uz|language=en|access-date=2018-04-14}}</ref>
* November 2017 – He given the title of Honored Citizen of Seoul<ref>{{cite web|url=http://president.uz/en/lists/view/1279|title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev was awarded the title of Honorary Citizen of Seoul|website=president.uz|language=en|access-date=2018-04-14}}</ref>
*April 2018 &ndash; He was awarded a Prize “For Merits to Eurasia” by the [[Government of Turkey]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://en.trend.az/casia/uzbekistan/2892578.html|title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev gets prize "For Merits to Eurasia"|date=April 24, 2018|website=Trend.Az}}</ref>
* April 2018 – He was awarded a Prize „For Merits to Eurasia“ by the [[Government of Turkey]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://en.trend.az/casia/uzbekistan/2892578.html|title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev gets prize "For Merits to Eurasia"|date=April 24, 2018|website=Trend.Az}}</ref>
*May 2018 &ndash; He was nominated for the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] by [[Olimzhon Tukhtanazarov]] of his own [[Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party|Liberal Democratic Party]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vestnikkavkaza.net/analysis/Shavkat-Mirziyoyev-s-nomination-for-Nobel-Prize-offered.html|title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev's nomination for Nobel Prize offered &#124; Vestnik Kavkaza|website=vestnikkavkaza.net}}</ref>
* May 2018 – He was nominated for the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] by [[Olimzhon Tukhtanazarov]] of his own [[Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party|Liberal Democratic Party]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vestnikkavkaza.net/analysis/Shavkat-Mirziyoyev-s-nomination-for-Nobel-Prize-offered.html|title=Shavkat Mirziyoyev's nomination for Nobel Prize offered &#124; Vestnik Kavkaza|website=vestnikkavkaza.net}}</ref>
*December 2018 &ndash; He was named the "Asian of the Year of 2018" by the Asia Journalist Association (AJA).<ref>{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/uzbekistan-president-who-chartered-new-course-of-ties-with-india-named-asian-of-the-year/articleshow/67270703.cms?from=mdr|title=Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev named Asian of the Year|first=Dipanjan Roy|last=Chaudhury|date=December 27, 2018|newspaper=The Economic Times}}</ref>
* December 2018 – He was named the „Asian of the Year of 2018“ by the Asia Journalist Association (AJA).<ref>{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/uzbekistan-president-who-chartered-new-course-of-ties-with-india-named-asian-of-the-year/articleshow/67270703.cms?from=mdr|title=Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev named Asian of the Year|first=Dipanjan Roy|last=Chaudhury|date=December 27, 2018|newspaper=The Economic Times}}</ref>
*March 2018 &ndash; He was awarded the StrategEast Westernization Award<ref>{{cite web|url=https://strategeast.org/president-of-uzbekistan-shavkat-mirziyoyev-was-awarded-the-strategeast-westernization-award-2018-for-economic-and-social-reforms/ |title=President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev was awarded the StrategEast Westernization Award 2018 for economic and social reforms |publisher=Strategeast |date=2019-03-06 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>
* March 2018 – He was awarded the StrategEast Westernization Award<ref>{{cite web|url=https://strategeast.org/president-of-uzbekistan-shavkat-mirziyoyev-was-awarded-the-strategeast-westernization-award-2018-for-economic-and-social-reforms/ |title=President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev was awarded the StrategEast Westernization Award 2018 for economic and social reforms |publisher=Strategeast |date=2019-03-06 |access-date=2021-11-21}}</ref>
-->
-->
== Manbalar ==
== Manbalar ==

2024-yil 1-oktyabr, 15:28 dagi koʻrinishi

Shavkat Mirziyoyevning prezidentligi – Oʻzbekistonning 2-prezidenti Shavkat Mirziyoyevning faoliyati. Mirziyoyev vakolati 2016-yil 14-dekabrda, oʻzidan oldingi prezident Islom Karimov vafotidan soʻng bosh vazir va prezident lavozimlariga tayinlanishi bilan boshlangan. Oʻzbekiston Konstitutsiyasiga muvofiq, uning vakolati 2023-yilda qayta saylangani sababli 2030-yilgacha davom etadi.

2016-yilgi saylov va Mirziyoyevning saylovgacha boʻlgan faoliyati

Yana qarang: Oʻzbekiston prezidentlik saylovi (2016)

Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev 1957-yil 24-iyulda Oʻzbekiston SSR Jizzax viloyatida tugʻilgan. 1977—1981-yillarda Mirziyoyev Toshkent irrigatsiya va melioratsiya institutida texnologiya fanlari nomzodi ilmiy darajasini olgan. Siyosiy faoliyatini 1996-yilda Jizzax viloyati hokimi etib tayinlanishidan boshlagan. 2001-yil sentabrida Samarqand viloyati hokimi etib tayinlandi va bu lavozimni 2003-yilgacha oʻtaydi. Shu yilning oʻzida sespublikaning birinchi prezidenti Islom Karimov tomonidan Oʻtkir Sultonov oʻrniga yangi Vazirlar Mahkamasini shakllantirish uchun bosh vazir etib tayinlanib, bu lavozimda 2016-yil sentabrida Karimov vafotidan tufayli vaqtincha prezident vazifasini bajaruvchi lavozimga kelguniga qadar faoliyat olib borgan. 2016-yilning 4-dekabrida boʻlib oʻtgan Oʻzbekistonda prezidentlik saylovida Mirziyoyev 88,6 foiz ovoz bilan Oʻzbekistonning 2-prezidenti etib saylandi[1].

Mirziyoyev 2016-yil 14-dekabr kuni Oliy Majlisning navbatdagi sessiyasiga toʻgʻri kelgan tantanali marosimda Oʻzbekiston Prezidenti sifatida qasamyod qildi. Marosimni Oʻzbekiston Markaziy saylov komissiyasi raisi Mirzo-Ulugʻbek Abdusalomov olib bordi[2]. Miziyoyev qasamyodni bir qoʻlini mamlakat Konstitutsiyasi va Qurʼonga qoʻygan holda qabul qildi[3].

Ichki siyosat

Mirziyoyev AQShdagi oʻzbek diasporasi vakillari bilan.

Uchrashuvlar va lavozimidan ozod etish hollari

Mirziyoyev oʻz prezidentligi davrida Karimov davridagi bahsli holatlarga qarshi kurash olib bordi. Mirziyoyev prezidentligining ilk yillarini oʻz hokimiyatini mustahkamlash va mamlakatdagi barcha hokimiyat kurashlarini olib tashlashga sarfladi[4]. Jumladan, Rustam Azimov va Rustam Inoyatov kabi baʼzi siyosiy arboblar uning rejalashtirgan koʻplab islohotlariga qarshi edi. Shuningdek, 2017-yil sentyabrida Karimovning sodiq tarafdori sifatida koʻrilgan Qobul Berdiyevning oʻrniga Abdusalom Azizovni mudofaa vaziri etib tayinladi. 2 yil ushbu lavozimda faoliyat olib borgan Azizovni 2019-yilning fevral oyida Mirziyoyevning telefon suhbatini tinglaganlikda ayblanganib, lavozimidan ozod etilgan Davlat xavfsizlik xizmati rahbari, general—leytenant Ixtiyor Abdullayevning oʻrniga tayinladi[5].

Iqtisodiyot

Davlat iqtisodiy rivojlanishida Mirziyoyev 300 mingdan ortiq ish oʻrni yaratilishi va eksport hajmini oshishiga sabab boʻlgan islohotlari bilan hissa qoʻshgan. U 2019-yil mart oyida valiahd shahzoda Muhammad ibn Zayd Al Nahayon bilan boʻlib oʻtgan muzokaralar natijasida infratuzilma, muqobil energiya va qishloq xoʻjaligi kabi sohalarga 10 milliard dollar ajratdi[6][7]. 2020-yil oktyabr oyida prezident Oʻzbekistonda xususiylashtirish jarayonini tezlashtirish maqsadida xususiy sektorga sotiladigan davlat mulki va korxonalari roʻyxatini tasdiqladi[8].

Harbiy siyosat

Mirziyoyev prezidentlik davrida Oʻzbekiston Qurolli Kuchlarida taʼlim olish imkoniyatlarini kengaytirish maqsadida quyidagi muassasalarni tashkil etdi: Oʻzbekiston Qurolli Kuchlari Akademiyasi, Axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari va kommunikatsiyalari Harbiy instituti, Harbiy tibbiyot akademiyasi[9] va Oliy harbiy aviatsiya maktabi. Shuningdek, Mirziyoyev hokimiyat tepasiga kelganidan buyon qurolli kuchlarni zamonaviy qurollar bilan taʼminlash jadallashdi[10]. 2017-yil noyabr oyida prezident tashabbusi bilan harbiy-sanoat kompleksini boshqarish boʻyicha vakolatli organ sifatida Mudofaa sanoati davlat qoʻmitasi tashkil etildi[11].

Koronavirus pandemiyasi

Mirziyoyev nafaqat 2020-yilda sodir boʻlgan Oʻzbekistonda COVID-19 pandemiyasiga qarshi kurash uchun balki Markaziy Osiyodagi inqirozga qarshi kurashish harakatlarini muvofiqlashtirish uchun ham masʼul edi[12][13]. Prezident turizm sohasini jonlantirish uchun taʼtil paytida virus bilan kasallanganlar uchun kompensatsiya paketi ham mavjud boʻlgan „Xavfsiz sayohat kafolati“ kampaniyasini boshladi[14]. Iyul oyida Mirziyoyev sogʻliqni saqlash vaziri Alisher Shodmonov va Toshkent shahar hokimi Jahongir Ortiqxoʻjayevga virus tarqalishini toʻxtata olmagani uchun tanbeh berdi[15]. Avgust oyiga kelib esa pandemiyaga qarshi kurashda jonbozlik koʻrsatgan sogʻliqni saqlash xodimlarini faxriy unvon va medallar bilan taqdirladi[16]. Avgust oyining boshida respublika blokirovka choralarini bosqichma-bosqich yumshatishni oʻz ichiga olgan qarorga imzo chekdi[17].

2022-yilgi Qoraqalpogʻistondagi namoyishlar

Asosiy maqola: Qoraqalpogʻistondagi namoyishlar (2022)

2022-yil 1-iyul kuni Qoraqalpogʻiston avtanom respublikasida Oʻzbekiston Konstitutsiyasida Qoraqalpogʻistonga Oʻzbekistonning muxtor viloyati maqomi berilishi va Oʻzbekiston tarkibidan referendum yoʻli bilan ajralib chiqish huquqini bekor qiluvchi oʻzgartirishlar kiritish taklifiga qarshi norozilik namoyishlari boʻlib oʻtdi. Namoyish bostirildi, kamida 18 kishi halok boʻldi[18].

Manbalar

  1. ↑ Uzbekistan to hold presidential election on December 4
  2. ↑ „Shavkat Mirziyoyev takes office as President of Uzbekistan - Tashkent Times“. Tashkenttimes.uz (2016-yil 14-dekabr). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  3. ↑ „Shavkat Mirziyoyev sworn in as Uzbekistan's president“. Tass.com (2016-yil 14-dekabr). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  4. ↑ „Uzbek leader sacks powerful security boss“ (2018-yil 31-yanvar).
  5. ↑ „Uzbekistan: Head of security services gets chop amid talk of surveillance | Eurasianet“.
  6. ↑ Eurasianet. „Mirziyoyev comes away from UAE visit with multibillion dollar promises“. Vestnik Kavkaza (2019-yil 28-mart). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  7. ↑ „Over 336,000 new jobs created in Uzbekistan in 2017 - President“. UzDaily.com.
  8. ↑ „Uzbekistan to speed up selling of state-owned business to private sector | International“ (en). Devdiscourse. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 31-oktyabr.
  9. ↑ „Создается Военно-медицинская академия Вооруженных Сил“ (ru-UZ). Газета.uz (2020-yil 26-oktyabr). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 15-may.
  10. ↑ „Uzbek armed forces renew nearly half of weapons in past four years - Xinhua | English.news.cn“. www.xinhuanet.com. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 16-yanvar.
  11. ↑ „In Uzbekistan was created the State Committee for the Defense Industry – Kaspex“ (en-US). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 7-iyun.
  12. ↑ „Uzbekistan Leads Central Asian Diplomacy in the Age of COVID-19“.
  13. ↑ „Mirziyoev Steps Up As COVID-19 Crisis Increases Contact Among Central Asian Leaders“. Rferl.org (2020-yil 1-aprel). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  14. ↑ „Ministry Of Tourism And Sports The Republic Of Uzbekistan“. Uzbektourism.uz. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  15. ↑ „Uzbek leader chides officials over deplorable COVID-19 situation | Article [AMP | Reuters“].
  16. ↑ „President of Uzbekistan awards medical workers who died in COVID-19 fight - AKIpress News Agency“. M.akipress.com (2020-yil 28-avgust). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  17. ↑ „Uzbekistan to ease COVID-19 restrictions step-by-step - Xinhua | English.news.cn“. Xinhuanet.com (2020-yil 12-avgust). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 21-noyabr.
  18. ↑ „Uzbekistan: End use of unlawful force against Karakalpakstan protesters“. Amnesty International (2022-yil 4-iyul). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 4-iyul.

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