Ireen Wüst: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Dutch speed skater}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}} |
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{{Infobox speed skater |
{{Infobox speed skater |
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| club = IJsclub Tilburg<br>TVM Schaatsploeg<br> Reggeborgh |
| club = IJsclub Tilburg<br>TVM Schaatsploeg<br> Reggeborgh |
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| turnedpro = 2005 |
| turnedpro = 2005 |
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| retired = 2022 |
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| pb = |
| pb = |
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| website = {{url|ireenwust.nl}} |
| website = {{url|ireenwust.nl}} |
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{{Medal|Silver|2022 Heerenveen|[[2022 European Speed Skating Championships – Women's 1500 metres|1500 m]]}} |
{{Medal|Silver|2022 Heerenveen|[[2022 European Speed Skating Championships – Women's 1500 metres|1500 m]]}} |
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}} |
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⚫ | '''Irene Karlijn |
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⚫ | '''Irene Karlijn''' "'''Ireen'''" '''Wüst''' ({{IPA|nl|iˈreːɱ ˈʋyst}}; born 1 April 1986) is a Dutch former long track [[Speed skating|speed skater]]. Wüst became the most successful [[Speed skating at the Winter Olympics|speed skating Olympian]] ever by achieving at least one gold medal in each of five consecutive [[Winter Olympic Games|Winter Olympic]] appearances. Wüst is the second athlete (after Britain's [[Steve Redgrave]]) to win a gold medal at five consecutive Olympics, Summer or Winter, and the first to do so in individual events.<ref name="Grdn">{{cite news |title=Speed skater Ireen Wüst makes Olympic history with gold at fifth straight Games |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/feb/07/speedskater-ireen-wust-makes-olympic-history-with-gold-at-fifth-straight-games |access-date=7 February 2022 |agency=Associated Press |work=The Guardian |date=7 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Ireen Wüst becomes the first person to win individual golds at five Olympics|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/06/sports/olympics/ireen-wust-wins-speedskating-medals.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|language=en|date=7 February 2022}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Wüst is both the youngest Dutch Olympic gold medalist and the oldest speed skating gold medalist in the history of the Winter Games. At the age of nineteen, on 12 February 2006, she won the gold medal at the [[2006 Winter Olympic Games]] [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 3000 metres|3000 metre event]]; four years later at the [[2010 Winter Olympic Games]] she won the [[Speed skating at the 2010 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500 metre event]]; at the [[2014 Winter Olympic Games]] she won two gold and three silver medals, making her the most decorated athlete at the Sochi Games.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/ireen-wust|title=Ireen WÜST – Olympic Speed skating – Netherlands|date=17 February 2018|publisher=International Olympic Committee}}</ref> Following her record sixth speed skating gold medal in the 1500 metres and bronze in the team pursuit event at the 2022 Winter Olympics she has won a record thirteen Olympic medals, more than any other speed skater, making her the most successful athlete of the [[Netherlands at the Olympics#Individual athletes|Netherlands at the Olympics]]. She is also a seven-time [[World All-Round Speed Skating Championships for Women|world allround champion]], a fifteen-time [[World Single Distance Championships for Women|world single distance champion]], and a five-time [[European Speed Skating Championships for Women|European allround champion]]. In 2014, she was elected by Reuters as the Sportswoman of the World. |
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⚫ | Wüst is both the youngest [[Netherlands at the Olympics#Winter Olympics|Dutch Olympic gold medalist]] and the oldest speed skating gold medalist in the history of the Winter Games. At the age of nineteen, on 12 February 2006, she won the gold medal at the [[2006 Winter Olympic Games]] [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 3000 metres|3000 metre event]]; four years later at the [[2010 Winter Olympic Games]] she won the [[Speed skating at the 2010 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500 metre event]]; at the [[2014 Winter Olympic Games]] she won two gold and three silver medals, making her the most decorated athlete at the Sochi Games.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/ireen-wust|title=Ireen WÜST – Olympic Speed skating – Netherlands|date=17 February 2018|publisher=International Olympic Committee}}</ref> Following her record sixth speed skating gold medal in the 1500 metres and bronze in the team pursuit event at the 2022 Winter Olympics she has won a record thirteen Olympic medals, more than any other speed skater, making her the most successful athlete of the [[Netherlands at the Olympics#Individual athletes|Netherlands at the Olympics]]. She is also a seven-time [[World All-Round Speed Skating Championships for Women|world allround champion]], a fifteen-time [[World Single Distance Championships for Women|world single distance champion]], and a five-time [[European Speed Skating Championships for Women|European allround champion]]. In 2014, she was elected by Reuters as the Sportswoman of the World. |
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==Skating career== |
==Skating career== |
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Wüst debuted at the [[KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships|2004 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships]] in November 2003 with ninth place in both the 500m and 1500m events. At the end of the season she won the silver medal in the world junior championships in [[Roseville, Minnesota]], USA. The |
Wüst debuted at the [[KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships|2004 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships]] in November 2003 with ninth place in both the 500m and 1500m events. At the end of the season, she won the silver medal in the world junior championships in [[Roseville, Minnesota]], USA. The following season she qualified for the [[2004–05 ISU Speed Skating World Cup|2004–05 World Cup]] during the [[2005 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships]] with fifth place in the 1000m and fourth place in the 1500m. With a third place at the 2005 [[KNSB Dutch Allround Championships]], she qualified for her first international senior tournament, the [[2005 European Speed Skating Championships|2005 European Championships]] in Heerenveen. There she came fourth and secured a spot in the Dutch team for the [[2005 World Allround Speed Skating Championships|2005 World Allround Championships]] in Moscow, Russia, where she finished in fifth place. She then became World Junior Champion in [[Seinäjoki]], Finland. |
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===Season 2005–2006=== |
===Season 2005–2006=== |
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Before the start of the season Wüst signed a deal with [[TVM (speedskating-team)|TVM]] and started training under the guidance of [[Gerard Kemkers]]. At the [[2006 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships]], which also served as the Olympic Trials, Wüst won the 1000m, 1500m and 3000m, which gave her a spot in the Dutch Olympic Team for the [[2006 Winter Olympics]] in [[Turin]]. Before the Olympics she started in the [[2006 European Speed Skating Championships|2006 European Championships]] in [[Hamar]] where she won the bronze medal behind [[Claudia Pechstein]] of Germany and |
Before the start of the season, Wüst signed a deal with [[TVM (speedskating-team)|TVM]] and started training under the guidance of [[Gerard Kemkers]]. At the [[2006 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships]], which also served as the Olympic Trials, Wüst won the 1000m, 1500m, and 3000m, which gave her a spot in the Dutch Olympic Team for the [[2006 Winter Olympics]] in [[Turin]]. Before the Olympics, she started in the [[2006 European Speed Skating Championships|2006 European Championships]] in [[Hamar]], where she won the bronze medal behind [[Claudia Pechstein]] of Germany and teammate [[Renate Groenewold]]. |
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====Olympic Games in Turin==== |
====Olympic Games in Turin==== |
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At the [[2006 Olympic Games|2006 Olympics]] her first distance was the [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 3000 metres|3000 metres]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Ireen Wust Biography |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/wu/ireen-wust-1.html |publisher=sports-reference.com |access-date=12 February 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703103151/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/wu/ireen-wust-1.html |archive-date= 3 July 2009 }}</ref> where Wüst beat Groenewold and [[Cindy Klassen]] of Canada for the gold medal and became The Netherlands' youngest ever Winter Olympics champion. She missed out the podium in the [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres|1000 metres]] finishing fourth. At her last event the [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500 metres]] she won a bronze medal behind Cindy Klassen and [[Kristina Groves]] of Canada. At her last event of the season the [[2006 World Allround Speed Skating Championships|2006 World Allround Championships]], Wüst finished fourth after she had been ill a few days before the tournament.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.omroepbrabant.nl/?news/59340482/W+252;st+vierde+halverwege+WK+allround+.aspx |title=Wüst vierde halverwege WK allround |language=nl |date=18 March 2006 |publisher=[[Omroep Brabant]] |access-date=13 April 2014}}</ref> |
At the [[2006 Olympic Games|2006 Olympics]], her first distance was the [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 3000 metres|3000 metres]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Ireen Wust Biography |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/wu/ireen-wust-1.html |publisher=sports-reference.com |access-date=12 February 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703103151/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/wu/ireen-wust-1.html |archive-date= 3 July 2009 }}</ref> where Wüst beat Groenewold and [[Cindy Klassen]] of Canada for the gold medal and became The Netherlands' youngest ever Winter Olympics champion. She missed out on the podium in the [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres|1000 metres]], finishing fourth. At her last event, the [[Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500 metres]], she won a bronze medal behind Cindy Klassen and [[Kristina Groves]] of Canada. At her last event of the season, the [[2006 World Allround Speed Skating Championships|2006 World Allround Championships]], Wüst finished fourth after she had been ill a few days before the tournament.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.omroepbrabant.nl/?news/59340482/W+252;st+vierde+halverwege+WK+allround+.aspx |title=Wüst vierde halverwege WK allround |language=nl |date=18 March 2006 |publisher=[[Omroep Brabant]] |access-date=13 April 2014}}</ref> |
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After the end of the season Wüst was elected as the best [[Dutch Sportsman of the year|Dutch Sportswoman of the Year 2006]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Bos en Wüst sporters van het jaar|url=http://www.rtl.nl/%28/actueel/rtlnieuws/binnenland/%29/components/actueel/rtlnieuws/2006/12_december/21/binnenland/1221_1430_sportprijzen2006.xml|publisher=rtl.nl|language=nl|date=12 December 2006|access-date=22 February 2010}}</ref> She was also elected female skater of the year. |
After the end of the season, Wüst was elected as the best [[Dutch Sportsman of the year|Dutch Sportswoman of the Year 2006]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Bos en Wüst sporters van het jaar|url=http://www.rtl.nl/%28/actueel/rtlnieuws/binnenland/%29/components/actueel/rtlnieuws/2006/12_december/21/binnenland/1221_1430_sportprijzen2006.xml|publisher=rtl.nl|language=nl|date=12 December 2006|access-date=22 February 2010}}</ref> She was also elected female skater of the year. |
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===Season 2006–2007=== |
===Season 2006–2007=== |
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Wüst started the season with two titles and one second place at the [[2007 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships|2007 Dutch Distance Championships]]. She also won the [[2007 KNSB Dutch Allround Championships|2007 Dutch Allround Championships]]. At the [[2007 European Speed Skating Championships|2007 European Championships]] Wüst led the championships after 3 of 4 distances but was beaten by [[Martina Sáblíková]]. The |
Wüst started the season with two titles and one second place at the [[2007 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships|2007 Dutch Distance Championships]]. She also won the [[2007 KNSB Dutch Allround Championships|2007 Dutch Allround Championships]]. At the [[2007 European Speed Skating Championships|2007 European Championships]], Wüst led the championships after 3 of 4 distances but was beaten by [[Martina Sáblíková]]. The following weekend she competed in the [[2007 World Sprint Speed Skating Championships]] in [[Hamar]], again winning the silver medal. She became World Allround Champion during the [[2007 World Allround Speed Skating Championships|2007 World Allround Championships]] for the home crowd in [[Heerenveen]]. She won the [[2006–07 ISU Speed Skating World Cup|2006–07 World Cup]] in the 1500 m after winning two of the six races, as well as the 1000 m during the World Cup Final in [[Calgary]]. At the [[2007 World Single Distance Speed Skating Championships|2007 World Distance Championships]], she won a gold medal in the 1000 m, breaking the national record, and another in the 1500 m. With Renate Groenewold and [[Paulien van Deutekom]], she won silver in the team pursuit behind Canada. |
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===Season 2007–2008=== |
===Season 2007–2008=== |
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After a difficult start to the season Wüst won the European allround title in January 2008.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kramer and Wüst win at European Championships|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/13/sports/13iht-speedskating13.9180105.html|work= [[The New York Times]]|date=3 January 2008|access-date=22 February 2010}}</ref> Her main competitor this year was [[Paulien van Deutekom]]. Wüst finished second behind van Deutekom during the World Allround Championships in Berlin. In [[Nagano, Nagano|Nagano]] during the [[2008 World Single Distance Speed Skating Championships|2008 World Distance Championships]] she won the gold medal in the team pursuit alongside Groenewold and Van Deutekom. Wüst won only one world race this season, the 1500m in Hamar. |
After a difficult start to the season, Wüst won the European allround title in January 2008.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kramer and Wüst win at European Championships|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/13/sports/13iht-speedskating13.9180105.html|work= [[The New York Times]]|date=3 January 2008|access-date=22 February 2010}}</ref> Her main competitor this year was [[Paulien van Deutekom]]. Wüst finished second behind van Deutekom during the World Allround Championships in Berlin. In [[Nagano, Nagano|Nagano]] during the [[2008 World Single Distance Speed Skating Championships|2008 World Distance Championships]], she won the gold medal in the team pursuit alongside Groenewold and Van Deutekom. Wüst won only one world race this season, the 1500m in Hamar. |
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===2010 Olympic Games in Vancouver=== |
===2010 Olympic Games in Vancouver=== |
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===2014 Olympic Games in Sochi=== |
===2014 Olympic Games in Sochi=== |
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[[File:Women's 1500m, 2014 Winter Olympics, Podium.jpg|thumb|Wüst (left) with teammates [[Jorien ter Mors]] (center) and [[Lotte van Beek]] (right) at the women's team pursuit podium during the 2014 Olympic Games]] |
[[File:Women's 1500m, 2014 Winter Olympics, Podium.jpg|thumb|Wüst (left) with teammates [[Jorien ter Mors]] (center) and [[Lotte van Beek]] (right) at the women's team pursuit podium during the 2014 Olympic Games]] |
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At the [[2014 Winter Olympics]] she won gold medals in the [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 3000 metres|3000 metres]] and in the [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's team pursuit|team pursuit]], and silver medals in the [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres|1000m]], [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500m]] and [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 5000 metres|5000m]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Ireen Wust wins 3,000; Olga Graf claims Russia's first Sochi medal|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/sochi/2014/02/09/irene-wust-olga-graf-russia-speed-skating-winter-olympics/5335539/|newspaper=USA Today|date=9 February 2014|author=Kevin Oklobzija}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Speedskating: Versatile Jorien ter Mors beats Ireen Wust, leads another Dutch sweep|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/olympics/versatile-ter-mors-leads-another-dutch-sweep/2014/02/16/dff9e954-9720-11e3-ae45-458927ccedb6_story.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140217105939/http://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/olympics/versatile-ter-mors-leads-another-dutch-sweep/2014/02/16/dff9e954-9720-11e3-ae45-458927ccedb6_story.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=17 February 2014|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=16 February 2014}}</ref> |
At the [[2014 Winter Olympics]], she won gold medals in the [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 3000 metres|3000 metres]] and in the [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's team pursuit|team pursuit]], and silver medals in the [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres|1000m]], [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500m]] and [[Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Women's 5000 metres|5000m]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Ireen Wust wins 3,000; Olga Graf claims Russia's first Sochi medal|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/sochi/2014/02/09/irene-wust-olga-graf-russia-speed-skating-winter-olympics/5335539/|newspaper=USA Today|date=9 February 2014|author=Kevin Oklobzija}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Speedskating: Versatile Jorien ter Mors beats Ireen Wust, leads another Dutch sweep|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/olympics/versatile-ter-mors-leads-another-dutch-sweep/2014/02/16/dff9e954-9720-11e3-ae45-458927ccedb6_story.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140217105939/http://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/olympics/versatile-ter-mors-leads-another-dutch-sweep/2014/02/16/dff9e954-9720-11e3-ae45-458927ccedb6_story.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=17 February 2014|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=16 February 2014}}</ref> |
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===2018 Olympic Games in Pyeongchang=== |
===2018 Olympic Games in Pyeongchang=== |
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At the [[2018 Winter Olympics]] she won a gold medal in the 1500 metres and a silver medal in the 3000 metres. Her 1500 m gold medal was her [[List of multiple Olympic medalists in one event|fourth consecutive medal]] at this distance at the Olympics, and this was the fourth Olympics in a row in which she won an individual gold medal, the first time this was achieved by a Winter Olympian.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/dutch-speed-skating-goat-makes-michael-phelpsian-winter-olympics-history-144859639.html |title=Dutch speed skating GOAT makes Michael Phelpsian Winter Olympics history |date=12 February 2018 |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |access-date=12 February 2018 }}</ref> She also became the second speed skater to win the Olympic 1500 metres twice (after [[Lidiya Skoblikova]] in 1960 and 1964), and the [[Netherlands at the Olympics#Most successful Dutch competitors|first Dutch athlete]] to win five gold medals and ten medals overall at the Olympics.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-2018-skat-w-1500/speed-skating-wust-powers-to-1500m-gold-for-record-10th-medal-idUSKBN1FW1H8 |title=Speed skating: Wust powers to 1,500m gold for record 10th medal |date=12 February 2018 |work=Reuters |access-date=12 February 2018 }}</ref> She also became the first speed skater, male or female, to win [[List of multiple Winter Olympic medallists|eleven Olympic medals]], and the first female Winter Olympian to win [[List of multiple Olympic medalists#List of most career medals in individual events|nine individual medals]]. |
At the [[2018 Winter Olympics]], she won a gold medal in the 1500 metres and a silver medal in the 3000 metres. Her 1500 m gold medal was her [[List of multiple Olympic medalists in one event|fourth consecutive medal]] at this distance at the Olympics, and this was the fourth Olympics in a row in which she won an individual gold medal, the first time this was achieved by a Winter Olympian.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/dutch-speed-skating-goat-makes-michael-phelpsian-winter-olympics-history-144859639.html |title=Dutch speed skating GOAT makes Michael Phelpsian Winter Olympics history |date=12 February 2018 |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |access-date=12 February 2018 }}</ref> She also became the second speed skater to win the Olympic 1500 metres twice (after [[Lidiya Skoblikova]] in 1960 and 1964), and the [[Netherlands at the Olympics#Most successful Dutch competitors|first Dutch athlete]] to win five gold medals and ten medals overall at the Olympics.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-2018-skat-w-1500/speed-skating-wust-powers-to-1500m-gold-for-record-10th-medal-idUSKBN1FW1H8 |title=Speed skating: Wust powers to 1,500m gold for record 10th medal |date=12 February 2018 |work=Reuters |access-date=12 February 2018 }}</ref> She also became the first speed skater, male or female, to win [[List of multiple Winter Olympic medallists|eleven Olympic medals]], and the first female Winter Olympian to win [[List of multiple Olympic medalists#List of most career medals in individual events|nine individual medals]]. |
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=== 2022 Olympic Games in Beijing === |
=== 2022 Olympic Games in Beijing === |
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At the [[2022 Winter Olympics]] she won a gold medal in the [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500 metres]], setting a new Olympic record time and becoming first athlete to earn individual gold medals at five different Olympics (spanning 16 years).<ref name="Grdn"/> |
At the [[2022 Winter Olympics]], she won a gold medal in the [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500 metres]], setting a new Olympic record time and becoming the first athlete to earn individual gold medals at five different Olympics (spanning 16 years).<ref name="Grdn"/> |
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==Personal records== |
==Personal records== |
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| <br /> 2020–21 || <br /> {{bronze3}} [[2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1000 m|1000m]] <br /> 4th [[2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1500 m|1500m]] <br /> 5th [[2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 3000 m|3000m]] || <br/> 12th 500m <br /> 4th 1000m <br /> 10th 500m <br /> {{bronze3}} 1000m <hr /> 6th [[2021 KNSB Dutch Sprint Championships|overall]] || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || {{center| HEERENVEEN }} <hr /> 5th [[2021 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships – Women's 1500 metres|1500m]] <br/> {{gold1}} [[2021 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships – Women's team pursuit|Team pursuit]] || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || <br /> 5th 1000m <br /> {{bronze3}} 1500m <br /> {{silver2}} Team pursuit || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |
| <br /> 2020–21 || <br /> {{bronze3}} [[2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1000 m|1000m]] <br /> 4th [[2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1500 m|1500m]] <br /> 5th [[2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 3000 m|3000m]] || <br/> 12th 500m <br /> 4th 1000m <br /> 10th 500m <br /> {{bronze3}} 1000m <hr /> 6th [[2021 KNSB Dutch Sprint Championships|overall]] || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || {{center| HEERENVEEN }} <hr /> 5th [[2021 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships – Women's 1500 metres|1500m]] <br/> {{gold1}} [[2021 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships – Women's team pursuit|Team pursuit]] || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || <br /> 5th 1000m <br /> {{bronze3}} 1500m <br /> {{silver2}} Team pursuit || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |
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| <br /> 2021–22 || <br /> {{bronze3}} [[2022 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1000 m|1000m]] <br /> {{silver2}} [[2022 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1500 m|1500m]] <br /> 5th [[2022 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 3000 m|3000m]] || || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || {{center| [[Beijing National Speed Skating Oval|BEIJING]] }} <hr /> 6th [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres|1000m]] <br/> {{gold1}} [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500m]] <br/> {{bronze3}} [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's team pursuit|Team pursuit]] || || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || {{center| HEERENVEEN }} <hr /> {{silver2}} [[2022 European Speed Skating Championships – Women's 1500 metres|1500 m]] <br /> {{gold1}} [[2022 European Speed Skating Championships – Women's team pursuit|Team pursuit]] |
| <br /> 2021–22 || <br /> {{bronze3}} [[2022 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1000 m|1000m]] <br /> {{silver2}} [[2022 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1500 m|1500m]] <br /> 5th [[2022 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 3000 m|3000m]] || <br/> 7th 500m <br /> {{gold1}} 1000m <br /> 8th 500m <br /> DQ 1000m <hr /> NC [[2022 KNSB Dutch Sprint Championships|overall]] || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || {{center| [[Beijing National Speed Skating Oval|BEIJING]] }} <hr /> 6th [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's 1000 metres|1000m]] <br/> {{gold1}} [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|1500m]] <br/> {{bronze3}} [[Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's team pursuit|Team pursuit]] || <br/> 19th 1000m <br/> 6th 1500m <br/> {{bronze3}} Team Pursuit || bgcolor=#EEEEEE | || {{center| HEERENVEEN }} <hr /> {{silver2}} [[2022 European Speed Skating Championships – Women's 1500 metres|1500 m]] <br /> {{gold1}} [[2022 European Speed Skating Championships – Women's team pursuit|Team pursuit]] |
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<small>Source:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.speedskatingnews.info/skater/ireen-wuest|title=Ireen Wüst|website=SpeedSkatingNews}}</ref><ref name=wr>{{cite web |url=http://www.speedskatingstats.com/index.php?file=skater&code=1986040101|title = Ireen Wüst |publisher = speedskatingstats.com |access-date = 28 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.schaatsstatistieken.nl/index.php?file=schaatser&code=1986040101|title= Ireen Wüst |publisher = schaatsstatistieken.nl|access-date = 28 January 2021}}</ref></small> |
<small>Source:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.speedskatingnews.info/skater/ireen-wuest|title=Ireen Wüst|website=SpeedSkatingNews}}</ref><ref name=wr>{{cite web |url=http://www.speedskatingstats.com/index.php?file=skater&code=1986040101|title = Ireen Wüst |publisher = speedskatingstats.com |access-date = 28 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.schaatsstatistieken.nl/index.php?file=schaatser&code=1986040101|title= Ireen Wüst |publisher = schaatsstatistieken.nl|access-date = 28 January 2021}}</ref></small> |
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==Personal life== |
==Personal life== |
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On 1 March 2006, Wüst was awarded as [[Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion]] for services to sport, i.e. winning the women's 3000 m speed skating competition at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.<ref>[https://www.nu.nl/sport/685370/koninklijke-onderscheiding-voor-wust-en-de-jong-video.html Koninklijke onderscheiding voor Wüst en De Jong (video)] - website of the Dutch online newspaper [[NU.nl]]</ref> On 22 February 2022, she was further appointed a [[Order of Orange-Nassau|Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau]] for her outstanding performance in sport in general over the years and winning the women's 1500 m speed skating competition at the [[2022 Winter Olympics]] in Beijing.<ref>[https://www.nu.nl/olympische-spelen/6185616/olympische-medaillewinnaars-geridderd-wust-ontvangt-speciale-onderscheiding.html Olympische medaillewinnaars geridderd, Wüst ontvangt speciale onderscheiding] - website of the Dutch online newspaper [[NU.nl]]</ref> |
On 1 March 2006, Wüst was awarded as [[Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion]] for services to sport, i.e., winning the women's 3000 m speed skating competition at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.<ref>[https://www.nu.nl/sport/685370/koninklijke-onderscheiding-voor-wust-en-de-jong-video.html Koninklijke onderscheiding voor Wüst en De Jong (video)] - website of the Dutch online newspaper [[NU.nl]]</ref> On 22 February 2022, she was further appointed a [[Order of Orange-Nassau|Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau]] for her outstanding performance in sport in general over the years and winning the women's 1500 m speed skating competition at the [[2022 Winter Olympics]] in Beijing.<ref>[https://www.nu.nl/olympische-spelen/6185616/olympische-medaillewinnaars-geridderd-wust-ontvangt-speciale-onderscheiding.html Olympische medaillewinnaars geridderd, Wüst ontvangt speciale onderscheiding] - website of the Dutch online newspaper [[NU.nl]]</ref> |
||
Wüst is bisexual |
Wüst is bisexual and first discussed being in a relationship with a woman in a 2009 Dutch interview.<ref name="Thomas 2014">{{cite web | last=Thomas | first=June | title=Gold-Medal-Winning Dutch Speedskater Ireen Wüst Doesn't Want to Be a Model Queer | website=Slate Magazine | date=February 10, 2014 | url=https://slate.com/human-interest/2014/02/gold-medal-winning-dutch-speedskater-ireen-wust-doesnt-want-to-be-a-model-queer.html | access-date=August 6, 2021}}</ref> |
||
The umlaut "ü" in her family name, which is normally not used in Dutch, stems from a German ancestor |
The umlaut "ü" in her family name, which is normally not used in Dutch, stems from a German ancestor who settled as a merchant in the Friesian town of [[Dokkum]] at the end of the 18th century.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lübbering |first=Marcus |date=February 2014 |title=Ireen Wüst |url=https://www.uni-muenster.de/NiederlandeNet/nl-wissen/personen/wuest.html |access-date=26 March 2022 |website=NiederlandeNet}}</ref> |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
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*{{Official website}} |
*{{Official website}} |
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*{{ISU speed skater|222453}} |
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*{{Sports links|properties=-P1409,-P4508,-P9822}} |
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*{{TeamNL|ireen-wuest|old_id=6185<!-- -ireen-wst -->}} |
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*{{webarchive |url=https://archive.today/20070803122836/http://www.fotos.desg.de/athletes.php?showAthletes=all&id=1364 |date=dmy |title=Photos of Ireen Wüst}} |
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{{Footer Olympic Champions 1500m Speed Skating Women}} |
{{Footer Olympic Champions 1500m Speed Skating Women}} |
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[[Category:Olympic speed skaters |
[[Category:Olympic speed skaters for the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category:Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics]] |
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[[Category:Bisexual |
[[Category:Bisexual sportswomen]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Dutch bisexual women]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Dutch LGBTQ sportspeople]] |
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[[Category:World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships medalists]] |
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[[Category:World Sprint Speed Skating Championships medalists]] |
[[Category:World Sprint Speed Skating Championships medalists]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:LGBTQ speed skaters]] |
Latest revision as of 03:02, 9 November 2024
Personal information | |
---|---|
Nationality | Dutch |
Born | Goirle, Netherlands | 1 April 1986
Height | 1.68 m (5 ft 6 in) |
Weight | 63 kg (139 lb) |
Website | ireenwust |
Sport | |
Country | Netherlands |
Sport | Speed skating |
Event(s) | 1000 m, 1500 m, 3000 m, 5000 m |
Club | IJsclub Tilburg TVM Schaatsploeg Reggeborgh |
Turned pro | 2005 |
Retired | 2022 |
Medal record |
Irene Karlijn "Ireen" Wüst (Dutch pronunciation: [iˈreːɱ ˈʋyst]; born 1 April 1986) is a Dutch former long track speed skater. Wüst became the most successful speed skating Olympian ever by achieving at least one gold medal in each of five consecutive Winter Olympic appearances. Wüst is the second athlete (after Britain's Steve Redgrave) to win a gold medal at five consecutive Olympics, Summer or Winter, and the first to do so in individual events.[1][2]
Wüst is both the youngest Dutch Olympic gold medalist and the oldest speed skating gold medalist in the history of the Winter Games. At the age of nineteen, on 12 February 2006, she won the gold medal at the 2006 Winter Olympic Games 3000 metre event; four years later at the 2010 Winter Olympic Games she won the 1500 metre event; at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games she won two gold and three silver medals, making her the most decorated athlete at the Sochi Games.[3] Following her record sixth speed skating gold medal in the 1500 metres and bronze in the team pursuit event at the 2022 Winter Olympics she has won a record thirteen Olympic medals, more than any other speed skater, making her the most successful athlete of the Netherlands at the Olympics. She is also a seven-time world allround champion, a fifteen-time world single distance champion, and a five-time European allround champion. In 2014, she was elected by Reuters as the Sportswoman of the World.
Skating career
[edit]Wüst debuted at the 2004 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships in November 2003 with ninth place in both the 500m and 1500m events. At the end of the season, she won the silver medal in the world junior championships in Roseville, Minnesota, USA. The following season she qualified for the 2004–05 World Cup during the 2005 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships with fifth place in the 1000m and fourth place in the 1500m. With a third place at the 2005 KNSB Dutch Allround Championships, she qualified for her first international senior tournament, the 2005 European Championships in Heerenveen. There she came fourth and secured a spot in the Dutch team for the 2005 World Allround Championships in Moscow, Russia, where she finished in fifth place. She then became World Junior Champion in Seinäjoki, Finland.
Season 2005–2006
[edit]Before the start of the season, Wüst signed a deal with TVM and started training under the guidance of Gerard Kemkers. At the 2006 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships, which also served as the Olympic Trials, Wüst won the 1000m, 1500m, and 3000m, which gave her a spot in the Dutch Olympic Team for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin. Before the Olympics, she started in the 2006 European Championships in Hamar, where she won the bronze medal behind Claudia Pechstein of Germany and teammate Renate Groenewold.
Olympic Games in Turin
[edit]At the 2006 Olympics, her first distance was the 3000 metres[4] where Wüst beat Groenewold and Cindy Klassen of Canada for the gold medal and became The Netherlands' youngest ever Winter Olympics champion. She missed out on the podium in the 1000 metres, finishing fourth. At her last event, the 1500 metres, she won a bronze medal behind Cindy Klassen and Kristina Groves of Canada. At her last event of the season, the 2006 World Allround Championships, Wüst finished fourth after she had been ill a few days before the tournament.[5]
After the end of the season, Wüst was elected as the best Dutch Sportswoman of the Year 2006.[6] She was also elected female skater of the year.
Season 2006–2007
[edit]Wüst started the season with two titles and one second place at the 2007 Dutch Distance Championships. She also won the 2007 Dutch Allround Championships. At the 2007 European Championships, Wüst led the championships after 3 of 4 distances but was beaten by Martina Sáblíková. The following weekend she competed in the 2007 World Sprint Speed Skating Championships in Hamar, again winning the silver medal. She became World Allround Champion during the 2007 World Allround Championships for the home crowd in Heerenveen. She won the 2006–07 World Cup in the 1500 m after winning two of the six races, as well as the 1000 m during the World Cup Final in Calgary. At the 2007 World Distance Championships, she won a gold medal in the 1000 m, breaking the national record, and another in the 1500 m. With Renate Groenewold and Paulien van Deutekom, she won silver in the team pursuit behind Canada.
Season 2007–2008
[edit]After a difficult start to the season, Wüst won the European allround title in January 2008.[7] Her main competitor this year was Paulien van Deutekom. Wüst finished second behind van Deutekom during the World Allround Championships in Berlin. In Nagano during the 2008 World Distance Championships, she won the gold medal in the team pursuit alongside Groenewold and Van Deutekom. Wüst won only one world race this season, the 1500m in Hamar.
2010 Olympic Games in Vancouver
[edit]At the 2010 Winter Olympics she won a gold medal in the 1500 metres.[8]
2014 Olympic Games in Sochi
[edit]At the 2014 Winter Olympics, she won gold medals in the 3000 metres and in the team pursuit, and silver medals in the 1000m, 1500m and 5000m.[9][10]
2018 Olympic Games in Pyeongchang
[edit]At the 2018 Winter Olympics, she won a gold medal in the 1500 metres and a silver medal in the 3000 metres. Her 1500 m gold medal was her fourth consecutive medal at this distance at the Olympics, and this was the fourth Olympics in a row in which she won an individual gold medal, the first time this was achieved by a Winter Olympian.[11] She also became the second speed skater to win the Olympic 1500 metres twice (after Lidiya Skoblikova in 1960 and 1964), and the first Dutch athlete to win five gold medals and ten medals overall at the Olympics.[12] She also became the first speed skater, male or female, to win eleven Olympic medals, and the first female Winter Olympian to win nine individual medals.
2022 Olympic Games in Beijing
[edit]At the 2022 Winter Olympics, she won a gold medal in the 1500 metres, setting a new Olympic record time and becoming the first athlete to earn individual gold medals at five different Olympics (spanning 16 years).[1]
Personal records
[edit]Personal records[13] | ||||
Women's speed skating | ||||
Event | Result | Date | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
500m | 38.44 | 9 February 2007 | Heerenveen | |
1000m | 1:12.64 | 15 February 2020 | Salt Lake City | |
1500m | 1:50.718 | 10 March 2019 | Salt Lake City | ER |
3000m | 3:58.01 | 12 February 2011 | Calgary | |
5000m | 6:54.28 | 19 February 2014 | Sochi | |
Team pursuit | 2:56.02 | 17 November 2013 | Salt Lake City | ER |
She is currently in 5th position on the Adelskalender[14] with a score of 156.436 points.
Tournament overview
[edit]Season | Dutch Championships Single Distances |
Dutch Championships Sprint |
Dutch Championships Allround |
European Championships Allround |
World Championships Allround |
World Championships Sprint |
World Championships Single Distances |
Olympic Games |
World Cup GWC |
World Championships Junior Allround |
European Championships Single Distances |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003–04 |
9th 500m 9th 1500m |
ROSEVILLE 11th 500m 1500m 1000m 3000m overall Team pursuit |
|||||||||
2004–05 |
5th 1000m 4th 1500m |
500m 5th 3000m 1500m 5th 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 7th 500m 3000m 1500m 6th 5000m 4th overall |
MOSCOW 5th 500m 4th 3000m 1500m 6th 5000m 5th overall |
28th 1500m |
SEINÄJOKI 500m 1500m 1000m 3000m overall Team pursuit |
|||||
2005–06 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
HAMAR 5th 500m 4th 3000m 1500m 4th 5000m overall |
CALGARY 5th 500m 7th 3000m 1500m 7th 5000m 4th overall |
TURIN 4th 1000m 1500m 3000m 6th Team pursuit |
7th 1000m 1500m 25th 3/5 km 5th team pursuit |
||||||
2006–07 |
4th 500m 1000m 1500m 3000m |
500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
COLLALBO 500m 3000m 1500m 6th 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HAMAR 14th 500m 1000m 10th 500m 1000m overall |
SALT LAKE CITY 1000m 1500m 5th 3000m Team pursuit |
29th 500m 6th 1000m 1500m 6th 3/5 km Team pursuit |
||||
2007–08 |
8th 500m 1000m 1500m 4th 3000m |
5th 500m 1000m 4th 500m 1000m overall |
500m 3000m 4th 1500m 5000m overall |
KOLOMNA 4th 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
BERLIN 500m 4th 3000m 1500m 4th 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 19th 500m 1000m 19th 500m 1000m 6th overall |
NAGANO 9th 1000m 7th 1500m Team pursuit |
42nd 500m 1000m 1500m 7th 3/5 km |
|||
2008–09 |
10th 500m 6th 1000m 1500m DQ 3000m |
13th 500m 7th 1000m DNS 500m DNQ 1000m NC overall |
500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 6th 500m 7th 3000m 4th 1500m 5th 5000m 6th overall |
HAMAR 500m 7th 3000m 1500m 8th 5000m overall |
VANCOUVER 1500m Team pursuit |
36th 1000m 6th 1500m Team pursuit |
||||
2009–10 |
6th 500m 5th 1000m 1500m 3000m |
HAMAR 4th 500m 3000m 1500m 5th 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 6th 500m 3000m 1500m 7th 5000m overall |
VANCOUVER 8th 1000m 1500m 7th 3000m 6th Team pursuit |
53rd 500m 19th 1000m 6th 1500m 9th 3/5 km 5th Team pursuit |
||||||
2010–11 |
NC 500m 5th 1000m 1500m 3000m |
5th 500m 1000m 8th 500m 1000m 4th overall |
COLLALBO 6th 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
CALGARY 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 13th 500m 1000m 16th 500m 1000m 7th overall |
INZELL 1000m 1500m 3000m Team pursuit |
5th 1000m 1500m 9th 3/5 km Team pursuit |
||||
2011–12 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
8th 500m 1000m 9th 500m 1000m 5th overall |
BUDAPEST 500m 5th 3000m 6th 1500m 5000m overall |
MOSCOW 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 5th 1000m 1500m 3000m Team pursuit |
5th 1000m 1500m 8th 3/5 km 6th Team pursuit Grand World Cup |
|||||
2012–13 |
6th 1000m 1500m 3000m |
10th 500m 1000m 11th 500m 1000m 5th overall |
500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 4th 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HAMAR 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
SOCHI 1000m 1500m 3000m 5000m Team pursuit |
12th 1000m 1500m 6th 3/5 km Team pursuit Grand World Cup |
||||
2013–14 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
8th 500m 1000m 7th 500m DQ 1000m NC overall |
HAMAR 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
SOCHI 1000m 1500m 3000m 5000m Team pursuit |
6th 1000m 1500m 6th 3/5 km Team pursuit Grand World Cup |
|||||
2014–15 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
13th 500m 1000m DNS 500m DNS 1000m NC overall |
500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
CHELYABINSK 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
CALGARY 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 4th 1000m 1500m 3000m Team pursuit |
6th 1000m 4th 1500m 3/5 km Team pursuit 4th Grand World Cup |
||||
2015–16 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
11th 500m 1000m 12th 500m 1000m 6th overall |
MINSK 500m 3000m 1500m 4th 5000m overall |
BERLIN 4th 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
KOLOMNA 6th 1000m 4th 1500m 3000m Team pursuit |
20th 1500m 17th 3/5 km Team pursuit |
|||||
2016–17 |
10th 500m 1000m 1500m 3000m |
5th 500m 1000m 5th 500m 1000m overall |
HEERENVEEN 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
HAMAR 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
1500m 3000m Team pursuit |
11th 1000m 4th 1500m 9th 3/5 km Team pursuit |
|||||
2017–18 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
AMSTERDAM 9th 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
9th 1000m 1500m 3000m Team pursuit |
16th 1000m 7th 1500m 12th 3/5 km Team pursuit |
|||||||
2018–19 |
1000m 1500m 3000m |
COLLALBO 4th 500m 7th 3000m 5th 1500m 7th 5000m 4th overall |
CALGARY 500m 6th 3000m 1500m 7th 5000m 5th overall |
INZELL 1500m 5th 3000m Team pursuit |
53rd 500m 8th 1000m 1500m 24th 3/5 km 4th Team pursuit Team sprint |
||||||
2019–20 |
1000m 1500m 5th 3000m |
HAMAR 4th 500m 3000m 1500m 5000m overall |
SALT LAKE CITY 4th 1000m 1500m Team pursuit |
14th 1000m 1500m |
HEERENVEEN 5th 1000m 1500m Team pursuit Team sprint | ||||||
2020–21 |
1000m 4th 1500m 5th 3000m |
12th 500m 4th 1000m 10th 500m 1000m 6th overall |
HEERENVEEN 5th 1500m Team pursuit |
5th 1000m 1500m Team pursuit |
|||||||
2021–22 |
1000m 1500m 5th 3000m |
7th 500m 1000m 8th 500m DQ 1000m NC overall |
6th 1000m 1500m Team pursuit |
19th 1000m 6th 1500m Team Pursuit |
HEERENVEEN 1500 m Team pursuit |
World Cup overview
[edit]Season | 500 meter | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004–2005 | ||||||||||||
2005–2006 | ||||||||||||
2006–2007 | 8th | – | 14th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
2007–2008 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1st(b) | |||
2008–2009 | ||||||||||||
2009–2010 | ||||||||||||
2010–2011 | ||||||||||||
2011–2012 | ||||||||||||
2012–2013 | ||||||||||||
2013–2014 | ||||||||||||
2014–2015 | ||||||||||||
2015–2016 | ||||||||||||
2016–2017 | ||||||||||||
2017–2018 | ||||||||||||
2018–2019 | ||||||||||||
2019–2020 | ||||||||||||
2020–2021 | ||||||||||||
2021–2022 |
Season | 1000 meter | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004–2005 | ||||||||||||
2005–2006 | 6th | – | – | – | – | |||||||
2006–2007 | – | – | – | – | – | – | ||||||
2007–2008 | 7th | 8th | 12th | 6th | 4th | 4th | ||||||
2008–2009 | 16th | 13th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | ||
2009–2010 | 1st(b) | 5th | 16th | – | – | – | 16th | |||||
2010–2011 | 5th | – | – | – | – | |||||||
2011–2012 | 11th | 5th | 7th | 5th | – | |||||||
2012–2013 | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | – | |||||
2013–2014 | 7th | – | – | – | ||||||||
2014–2015 | 6th | – | 4th | 5th | – | – | ||||||
2015–2016 | ||||||||||||
2016–2017 | 5th | 6th | – | 5th | – | – | – | |||||
2017–2018 | 11th | 14th | – | – | 4th | – | ||||||
2018–2019 | 5th | 4th | 4th | 8th | – | 6th | ||||||
2019–2020 | 7th | 5th | – | 10th | – | |||||||
2020–2021 | 5th | 6th | ||||||||||
2021–2022 | 6th | 9th | 9th | – |
Season | 1500 meter | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004–2005 | – | – | – | 1st(b) | – | |||
2005–2006 | 6th | 7th | 4th | – | ||||
2006–2007 | – | |||||||
2007–2008 | 5th | 13th | – | 5th | – | |||
2008–2009 | 8th | 7th | – | 4th | 11th | |||
2009–2010 | 11th | 12th | 9th | – | ||||
2010–2011 | – | |||||||
2011–2012 | – | |||||||
2012–2013 | –* | – | – | |||||
2013–2014 | – | |||||||
2014–2015 | 4th | – | – | |||||
2015–2016 | – | – | – | – | 4th | – | ||
2016–2017 | – | – | – | |||||
2017–2018 | 4th | – | 4th | – | – | |||
2018–2019 | 4th | – | 4th | |||||
2019–2020 | ||||||||
2020–2021 | ||||||||
2021–2022 | 4th | 4th | - |
Season | 3000/5000 meter | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004–2005 | ||||||||
2005–2006 | – | – | –* | 1st(b) | – | |||
2006–2007 | – | –* | – | |||||
2007–2008 | 9th | 7th | –* | –* | – | |||
2008–2009 | ||||||||
2009–2010 | 11th | 6th | –* | 6th | 4th | – | ||
2010–2011 | 4th | 8th | –* | –* | – | |||
2011–2012 | 4th | –* | –* | – | ||||
2012–2013 | 8th | – | – | –* | ||||
2013–2014 | – | –* | – | |||||
2014–2015 | –* | – | ||||||
2015–2016 | – | –* | – | – | – | |||
2016–2017 | 7th | 5th | – | –* | – | |||
2017–2018 | 6th | – | – | – | ||||
2018–2019 | 6th | 6th | –* | |||||
2019–2020 | ||||||||
2020–2021 | ||||||||
2021–2022 |
Season | Team pursuit | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004–2005 | |||||||
2005–2006 | – | – | |||||
2006–2007 | – | ||||||
2007–2008 | – | – | – | – | |||
2008–2009 | – | ||||||
2009–2010 | – | 4th | – | ||||
2010–2011 | – | ||||||
2011–2012 | DNF | – | – | ||||
2012–2013 | – | – | |||||
2013–2014 | – | ||||||
2014–2015 | – | ||||||
2015–2016 | |||||||
2016–2017 | – | – | |||||
2017–2018 | – | – | – | ||||
2018–2019 | – | 4th | |||||
2019–2020 | – | ||||||
2020–2021 | |||||||
2021–2022 | - |
Source:[18]
- – = Did not participate
- * = 5000m
- (b) = Division B
- DNF = Did not finish
- DQ = Disqualified
- NC = No classification
- DNQ =Did not qualify
Medals won
[edit]updated December 2021
Championship | Gold |
Silver |
Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Dutch Single Distances | 18 |
12 |
9
|
Dutch Allround | 15 |
6 |
6
|
Dutch Sprint | 10 |
5 |
2
|
European Allround | 21 |
16 |
8
|
Olympic Games | 6 |
5 |
2
|
World Single Distances | 15 |
15 |
1
|
World Allround | 22 |
26 |
11
|
World Sprint Classification | 1 |
6 |
0
|
World Cup | 48 |
41 |
22
|
World Cup GWC | 9 |
7 |
10
|
World Junior | 4 |
5 |
1
|
Personal life
[edit]On 1 March 2006, Wüst was awarded as Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion for services to sport, i.e., winning the women's 3000 m speed skating competition at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.[19] On 22 February 2022, she was further appointed a Commander of the Order of Orange-Nassau for her outstanding performance in sport in general over the years and winning the women's 1500 m speed skating competition at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.[20]
Wüst is bisexual and first discussed being in a relationship with a woman in a 2009 Dutch interview.[21]
The umlaut "ü" in her family name, which is normally not used in Dutch, stems from a German ancestor who settled as a merchant in the Friesian town of Dokkum at the end of the 18th century.[22]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Speed skater Ireen Wüst makes Olympic history with gold at fifth straight Games". The Guardian. Associated Press. 7 February 2022. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
- ^ "Ireen Wüst becomes the first person to win individual golds at five Olympics". The New York Times. 7 February 2022.
- ^ "Ireen WÜST – Olympic Speed skating – Netherlands". International Olympic Committee. 17 February 2018.
- ^ "Ireen Wust Biography". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 3 July 2009. Retrieved 12 February 2010.
- ^ "Wüst vierde halverwege WK allround" (in Dutch). Omroep Brabant. 18 March 2006. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
- ^ "Bos en Wüst sporters van het jaar" (in Dutch). rtl.nl. 12 December 2006. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
- ^ "Kramer and Wüst win at European Championships". The New York Times. 3 January 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
- ^ "Results of the 2010 Olympic Games 1500 meters Women". SpeedSkatingStats.com. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
- ^ Kevin Oklobzija (9 February 2014). "Ireen Wust wins 3,000; Olga Graf claims Russia's first Sochi medal". USA Today.
- ^ "Speedskating: Versatile Jorien ter Mors beats Ireen Wust, leads another Dutch sweep". The Washington Post. 16 February 2014. Archived from the original on 17 February 2014.
- ^ "Dutch speed skating GOAT makes Michael Phelpsian Winter Olympics history". Yahoo! Sports. 12 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ "Speed skating: Wust powers to 1,500m gold for record 10th medal". Reuters. 12 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ "SpeedskatingResults.com - Ireen WÜST".
- ^ "Adelskalendern". evertstenlund.se. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ "Ireen Wüst". SpeedSkatingNews.
- ^ "Ireen Wüst". speedskatingstats.com. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Ireen Wüst". schaatsstatistieken.nl. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Calendar of Events". International Skating Union. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
- ^ Koninklijke onderscheiding voor Wüst en De Jong (video) - website of the Dutch online newspaper NU.nl
- ^ Olympische medaillewinnaars geridderd, Wüst ontvangt speciale onderscheiding - website of the Dutch online newspaper NU.nl
- ^ Thomas, June (10 February 2014). "Gold-Medal-Winning Dutch Speedskater Ireen Wüst Doesn't Want to Be a Model Queer". Slate Magazine. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Lübbering, Marcus (February 2014). "Ireen Wüst". NiederlandeNet. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Ireen Wüst at the International Skating Union
- Ireen Wüst in SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)
- Ireen Wüst at SpeedSkatingNews.info
- Ireen Wüst at SpeedSkatingStats.com
- Ireen Wüst at Olympics.com
- Ireen Wüst at Olympedia
- Ireen Wüst at TeamNL (archive) (in Dutch)
- Photos of Ireen Wüst at archive.today (archived 3 August 2007)
- 1986 births
- Dutch female speed skaters
- Speed skaters at the 2006 Winter Olympics
- Speed skaters at the 2010 Winter Olympics
- Speed skaters at the 2014 Winter Olympics
- Speed skaters at the 2018 Winter Olympics
- Speed skaters at the 2022 Winter Olympics
- Olympic speed skaters for the Netherlands
- Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics
- Medalists at the 2010 Winter Olympics
- Medalists at the 2014 Winter Olympics
- Medalists at the 2018 Winter Olympics
- Medalists at the 2022 Winter Olympics
- Olympic medalists in speed skating
- Olympic gold medalists for the Netherlands
- Olympic silver medalists for the Netherlands
- Olympic bronze medalists for the Netherlands
- Bisexual sportswomen
- Dutch bisexual women
- Dutch LGBTQ sportspeople
- People from Goirle
- Sportspeople from North Brabant
- Living people
- Dutch people of German descent
- World Allround Speed Skating Championships medalists
- World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships medalists
- World Sprint Speed Skating Championships medalists
- LGBTQ speed skaters